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CRAWFORD COUNTY,  OHIO
History & Genealogy

BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX
Source:
History of Crawford County, Ohio
Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers
186 Dearborn Street
1881

  Bucyrus Twp. -
D. C. CAHILL, lawyer, Bucyrus; was born Nov. 2, 1832 in Vernon Township. and is a son of R. W. and Eliza (Cummins) Cahill. His youth was spent on a farm. and at the age of 20 he, in the fall of 1852, entered the preparatory department of Wittenberg College at Springfield, Ohio where he remained until 1856, after which he spent one term at the Ohio Wesleyan University.  In 1857, he went back to Wittenberg where he completed the entire course, except the formality of graduating.  Owing to the failing health of his father, he then took charge of the homestead. In the fall of 1868, he came to Bucyrus and entered the law office of S. R. Harris, Esq., for the purpose of studying law.  He was admitted to the bar, Dec. 20, 1860, and practiced law here until April, 1865, when he made a trip to San Francisco, Cal., overland, being nearly six months on the way, arriving there in September, having visited many points of interest during the journey.  He went to Oregon and held an office in Linn Co., from September, 1866, until April 1867.  He then returned via Panama to New York, and was called home by the illness of his brother, who was practicing law at Dayton, Ohio.  At the close of the 1867, he reopened a law office in Bucyrus: closed his office in September 1868 and traveled with his brother until his death, at San Antonio, Texas, in December following.  In June, 1869, he returned home and resumed his law practice, in his present office, as the partner of Judge Thomas Beer.  He was out hunting in December of this year when, by an accidental discharge of his gun, he received a painful wound, which disabled him fro about eighteen months.  In the later part of 1871, he was employed by the Mansfield, Coldwater & Lake Michigan Railroad, to obtain the right of way through the county.  In the spring of 1872, he again opened a law office and practiced until his election as Clerk of the Court in October, taking charge of the office in February, 1874, and retired in February, 1880 when he resumed his law practice with his brother Isaac Cahill, under the firm name of Cahill Brothers, in No. 7 Quinby Block.  He was married in October, 1875, to Miss A. E. J. Juillard, of Bucyrus, who was born in Stark County, Ohio, and is a daughter of John N. Juilliard. She came to Bucyrus in 1867, where she learned the millinery business with Miss Jennie L. Anderson, and was partner for one season.  Since 1868, she has done a large business in the millinery department.  She keeps a large stock of millinery and notions.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 720
  Vernon Twp. -
RICHARD W. CAHILL, retired farmer; P. O. De Kalb.  This distinguished citizen, so well known to people of Crawford Co., was born in Westmoreland Co., Penn., Mar. 6, 1802, and is a son of Abram and Nancy Wallace Cahill.  His father was an officer in the State Militia, and at one time had command of all the forces in Western Pennsylvania.  In 1818, the subject of this sketch removed to Wayne Co., Ohio, with his parents.  In June, 1827, he removed to Crawford Co., filling a clerkship in a store at Bucyrus for six years, after which he came to the farm which he now occupies, and has made it is place of residence for forty-five years.  He was married, first, to Miss Eliza Cummins, of Richland Co., who died in 1843.  He was remarried, to his present wife in 1844, her maiden name being Catharine Richards.  Mr. Cahill had, in his youth been denied the advantages of education, and he had accordingly applied himself, when a young man, to the study and reading of various books, so that he became self-educated and self-made.  In 1841, his ability and education were recognized by the people of Richland Co., and  he was elected to the State Legislature in 1841, and re-elected in 1842 and 1843, serving his constituency in the admirable manner, not partisan.  Although elected as a Democrat, he often assumed an independent attitude and voted as his judgment directed.  He has a fine family of sons and daughters, of which he is justly proud.  His oldest son, Abram, studied law with Osborn of Dayton, and was also a partner in the farm.  He went to Texas and there died.  David was County Clerk for a number of years, and is now practicing law in Bucyrus.  Isaac is at present Deputy Clerk of Court.  Richard Cahill, Jr., is in Napoleon, Ohio, and the younger portion of his family is at home.  Mr. Cahill has striven to educate his children for useful positions in life,  and now, in his declining years, looks with pride upon his family, an ornament to society.  He is a consistent, whole-souled Christian gentleman, and commands the respect and admiration of all who know him.  His life has been one of distinction, and one that would be a model for many of the rising generation.  Endowed with talent, he has used it for the good of his State and the benefit of his family.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 974
  Bucyrus Twp. -
ALEXANDER J. CALDWELL, farmer and stock-raiser; P. O. Bucyrus.  One of the prominent and influential
families of the country is that of Caldwell.  There is scarcely a State in the Union in which the name is not found, and always among the very best class of citizens.  The gentleman whose name heads this sketch is no exception and fully maintains the honor, dignity and boundless hospitality of this old and distinguished family.  He is a son of Hon. Samuel S. and Margaret E. (Mickle) Caldwell and was born May 27, 1828, in Adams Co., Penn. he was 7 years old when his father emigrated to this county and settled in Bucyrus.  He lived with his father until he was 23 years old, going to school during the winter in an old log hut that like Solomon's Temple, had been built without the "sound of ax, hammer or any iron tool," at least there was no iron in the material of which it was composed not even nails.  In this crude hut he gained a fair knowledge of the common branches of education.  He was married. May 25, 1853, to Miss Harriet C. Chambers, daughter of Andrew and Isabella (Marshall) Chambers, who was born in Richland Co., July 14, 1830.  Seven children were the fruit of this union all or whom are now living, - Thomas J., married to Miss Mary and farms with his father; Smith C., Edgar C., Mina B., Hattie L., Mary A. and Frances Marion.  After marriage Mr. Caldwell settled on his present farm on the Marion road, where he owned 100 acres.  It was then but partially improved and cleared and was somewhat swampy.  He has cleared it up, drained and improved it in the highest degree and erected not only substantial but even elegant buildings.  Both he and his wife are exemplary members of the Presbyterian Church. and have been for a number of years.  He is a Democrat and has always acted in concert with that party.  His father, Hon. Samuel S. Caldwell, was born in May 1804, in Adams Co., Penn., where he lived until 1835, in the fall of which year he removed to Crawford Co., having married in 1827, Miss Margaret E. Mickle.  He settled on the Plains south of Bucyrus, where he bought 200 acres of land, and farmed until 1856 when he removed to town.  He lived here until 1877, and on Nov. 18, of that year died at the house of his son, Alexander in the 74th year of his age.  His aged wife survives him and lives with her son (our subject). and is now in her 87th year. Hon. Samuel S. Caldwell was a public spirited and enterprising man.  He was Justice of the Peace and Notary Public many years; was elected to the Legislature in 1844, and served his constituency faithfully in the Forty-third General Assembly and used his influence to have the county seat retained at Bucyrus.  His family was as follows: Alexander J., Samuel, a farmer in Wyandot Co., and Florence McL., wife of, F. M. Welsh, of South Bend. Ind.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 719
  Auburn Twp. -
HUGH CALDWELL, farmer; P.O. Plymouth; was born in Richland Co., Ohio, January, 1835.  He is a son of Thomas and Mary (Miller) Caldwell, who were parents of nine children - George, Elizabeth, James, Hugh, Susanna, Hannah, Catharine, William, and one that died in infancy.  Our subject was reared on a farm, and farming has always been his chosen occupation.  He was married Nov. 5, 1857, to Elizabeth Bevier, and by her had five children - Florence, William, Franklin, John, and one that died without name.  Florence is dead; the balance of the children are living at home with her parents.  Mr. Caldwell was in Company B, 60th O. V. I., in the late war, where he served his country with distinction.  He was a quite a number of noted engagements, and among them might be mentioned Petersburg, the battle of the Wilderness, and others.  It was in the army that Mr. Caldwell was taken with the measles.  Not having proper care, they settled on his lungs, and to-day he is a mere wreck of the robust soldier he was when he enlisted in February, 1863.  Mr. Caldwell is a member of the Church of God, and a Republican in politics.  He owns 29¾ acres of land, is well known, and a good and useful citizen in the township.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 862
  Bucyrus Twp. -
WILLIAM CALDWELL, Bucyrus son of Alexander and Mary (Agnew) Caldwell, was born Jan. 9, 1812 near
Gettysburg, Adams Co., Penn.  His early manhood and Youth were passed on the farm and in attending school.  From his 19th year until he was 27 he worked for his father.  In 1839 his father had come to Crawford Co., Ohio, purchased a farm and the following year he and sister drove from Pennsylvania to Ohio in a buggy.  Here he found his father had purchased 258 acres of land on the Marion road, paying $11 per acre for it.  This road was one that was traveled considerably by stock men and soon Mr. Caldwell's house became a kind of tavern or place of entertainment for the weary traveler.  In 1841, William purchased the farm from the heirs, the father having died.  On the 19th of day of May, 1845 he was united in marriage with Elizabeth Stow, daughter of Samuel and Susan (Knisely) Stow, and by her he had the following family: Alexander, born March 19, 1846, died Oct. 20, 1856; Mary B., Nov. 23, 1847; Martha E.; Charles, June 7, 1852 William May 31, 1854; Samuel E.. May 28, 1857; and Frank, Dec. 30, 1859, Mrs. Caldwell was born in New Philadelphia, Ohio, Feb. 28, 1825, and her people were old settlers and prominent people of Tuscarawas Co., Ohio.  Mr. Caldwell owns 488 acres of fine farming and grazing land, all of which he has made by his own exertions, with the exception of $1,200 from his father's estate.  He first devoted his time and attention to raising grain, when he took charge of the place, but since 1843 has devoted his time to wool-growing.  He is a self-reliant and highly esteemed citizen.  He and wife are consistent members of tile Presbyterian Church while he is a Democrat in politics.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 718
  Bucyrus Twp. -
HON. ALLEN CAMPBELL, lawyer and Mayor, Bucyrus.  The Mayor of Bucyrus is the son of William H. and
Esther (Gallup) Campbell
and was born in Voluntown, Conn., Oct. 13, 1839.  He received a good education attending school at Plainfield and Ellington; also at normal seminaries in Norwich and Providence, R. I.  He afterward entered a wholesale dry goods house in Providence as clerk, occupying the position some fifteen months.  Next he was book-keeper in the Remington Rifle Works at Ilion, N. Y. having previous to that time made a trip to the West Indies on the man-of-war San Jacinto, in search of the Alabama.  In the fill of 1868, he came to Mansfield, Ohio and from there to Bucyrus, where he soon became book keeper for the Bucyrus Machine Works, holding this position some two tears.  He was next a member of the firm of D. W. Twitchell &, Co. in the boot and shoe trade and continued until 1877.  In 1878 he was elected Justice of the Peace, filling that office and carrying on at the same time a General insurance business.  He was elected Mayor of the city in April, 1880, receiving the support of both parties.  He was married in January, 1871, to Eva Rowse, daughter of Horace Rowse, of Bucyrus. Three children are the fruits of this union: Lillian, Horace and Allen.  Since his election, Mr. Campbell has proven himself a competent official, and during his residence in this city he has always been held in high esteem by the citizens of the place.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 724
  Bucyrus Twp. -
JONATHAN CARMEAN, farmer: P. O. Bucyrus; son of Maj. Matthew and Rachel (Long) Carmean; was horn Dec. 6, 1834, in what is now Dallas Township. Crawford Co., Ohio.  Until he reached his majority, he remained on his father's farm, receiving, in the meantime, an average school education.  For two years after becoming of age, he worked his father's farm, carefully saving his earnings.  In December 1857. he was married to Miss Sarah J. Goodman of Ross Co., Ohio. and by her had five children, all of whom are living, as follows Alonzo, Dilla, lrvin, Eva B. and Arizona.  Mr. Carmean is sufficiently public minded to take a deep interest in the welfare and prosperity of his county.  He is the present owner of 493 acres of fine farming and grazing land 69 acres of the latter being timber.  Upon his farm are comfortable and commodious buildings.  Since 1860, Mr. Carmean has dealt quite extensively in sheep, cattle and hogs.  He at present owns and keeps on his farm 800 head of fine sheep.  His property is so situated as to afford Mr. Carmean a handsome revenue.  He is a stanch Republican politically and has been so since the organization of that party; is a member of Grange No. 705 in Bucyrus and merits and has gained the respect and confidence of his follow-citizens.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 725
  Bucyrus Twp. -
JOHN CARSON, photographer, Bucyrus is a son of Robert and Bessie (Katon) Carson, and was born in November, 1828 in County Cavan, Ireland.  He received but little Schooling and at the age of 7, left home to work at whatever his hands found to do.  At the age of 18 he came to America and the voyage which occupied ten weeks, ended at New York May 2, 1848.  He went to New Jersey and spent two years laboring there on a farm.  He next went to New York and shipped to New Orleans, where he remained over winter; in the spring he came up the river and made his home in Pennsylvania, near Greensburg, where he found employment on the Pennsylvania Central Railroad.  There also he received his religious Convictions and became a member of the M. E. Church; he then devoted three years to the trade of carriage-making and then commenced daguerreotyping at Mt. Pleasant, Penn; in about 1859, he came to Ohio and settled in Upper Sandusky where he worked at his first trade of carriage-making until 1864, when he came to Bucyrus and followed the same business for some five years.  He was for some time owner of a photograph gallery in Galion, Ohio, but soon returned to Bucyrus and established a gallery in the west end of the Quinby Block, where he is now located with every facility for the production of good pictures, possessing good taste and artistic skill.  He was married in December. 1854, while in Greensburg, Penn., to Miss Zeruiah Steelsmith of that place and of this union, there are living six children: Mary E., Anna F., Charles R., Robert R., Frank W. and George W.  Three are dead: William E. and John R., who are buried in Wyandot Co., and Lucy B. in Bucyrus.  The parents of Mr. Carson were both natives of Ireland, where the father was a shoemaker and also a farmer.  He raised seven children and with his wife he removed to this country and settled in Albany, N. Y., where he followed his trade. Both of Mr. Carson's parents remained in this county during their lives.  On Oct. 25, 1880, Charles R. Carson, oldest son of John Carson, took charge of the photograph gallery and is doing excellent business.  He has enjoyed six years active experience in the work, and his work gives evidence of true artistic taste and skill.  Careful attention to detail is necessary to success in taking pictures and realizing this, Mr. Carson has studied posing and lighting subjects, retouching of negatives and the toning of pictures until the beauty and grace of his work are subjects of just pride.  He has all the modern facilities for taking a large variety of styles having just added the "Winter" and "Apple Blossom" scenes which are among the latest and most attractive.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 724
  Bucyrus Twp. -
DANIEL O. CASTLE, County Recorder, Bucyrus; is the second son of Elisha and Phebe A. (Marshall) Castle.  He was born near Leesville, Ohio, Jan. 13, 1846.  His early advantages for education were somewhat meager leaving school at 12 years or age; he learned the trade of shoemaker, which he followed until the breaking-out of the late rebellion.  In August 1862, he enlisted in the 101st 0. V. I., Company E, under Capt William Parson, or Galion. He was under the command of Gen. Rosecrans in the army of the Cumberland.  Mr. Castle participated in the battles of Perryville, Knob Gap, Murfreesboro, Chickamauga and many other engagements.  He was wounded by a musket ball at the battle of Chickamauga, but remained until the close of the struggle being mustered out at Plattsburg, N. Y., July 20, 1865.  He returned to this county and at once resumed his trade of shoemaker, dealing in boots and shoes at Crestline and Leesville until 1874, when he formed a partnership with Frederick Beech and they did a successful business in dry goods at Leesville for two years.  During this period, our subject was Postmaster and also served in the capacity of Justice of the Peace and Mayor of the incorporated village of Leesville.  He subsequently formed a business partnership with his brother, which lasted about one year.  In October 1878, Mr. Castle was elected to the office of County Recorder and entered upon its duties Jan. 6, 1879 which he has since performed in a manner at once faithful and creditable.  July 4, 1866, he was married to Miss Eliza A. Smith of Leesville.  By this union four children were born, whose names are Laura, Jacob, Lelah and Clayton A.  Elisha the father of Mr. Castle, was born about 1796, near Brownsville, Md.  At 16 he enlisted in the army serving 10 months in the War of 1812 and went to Fayette Co., Penn. when a young man, and there married Phebe A. Marshall.  He followed the trade of shoemaker and dealt in horses for some years. Coming to Crawford County in 1849, he settled on a farm in Sandusky.  In 1848 he removed to Leesville, where he kept a boot and shoe store and a shop therewith.  He died May 8, 1864 leaving two sons, Henry, a farmer of Wyandot County, and Daniel O., the subject of this sketch.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 719
  Bucyrus Twp. -
JOHN M. CHESNEY, physician and druggist, Bucyrus; was born May 31, 1825 in Mercer Co., Penn., and is the son of John and Elizabeth (Mahon) Chesney.  His early youth was passed on a farm and the earlier part of his education was received at a district school.  At the age of 16 years he entered an academy at Jamestown, Penn.  After some time spent there in diligent study, he taught some two terms of school, and then commenced the study of medicine in the office of his brother Robert, in Shelocta, at the age of 19.  He was thus engaged for three years, and practiced in company with his brother.  He removed to Ohio in the spring of 1847, and remained with his brother at Marseilles for some six months, when he located at Huntsville, Hardin Co. and there visited his patients on foot when the roads were well nigh impassable by other means.  On one of these pedestrian trips, he was lost near the Hog Creek Marsh and remained there all night, being unable to regain his way.  In the spring of 1851 he located in Kenton, Ohio, and remained there some two years.  He then went to Marseilles and remained until 1876, excepting, three years spent in Upper Sandusky.  In January of 1876 he removed to Bucyrus and engaged in business at 5 Quinby Block, where he is now engaged dealing in drugs and books, in which trade he receives a large share of the public patronage. He was married at Kenton in May, l851 to Junelia Thompson. Of this marriage there were born five children, three of whom survive: John A., Vill Roy and Floy. Dr. Chesney is a physician of considerable merit, and as a merchant he has met with deserved success, and stands high among the leading business men of Bucyrus.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 724
  Vernon Twp. -
ARTHUR CLELAND, farmer; P. O. Tiro; is the first white child that was born in Vernon Township, the date of his birth being Feb. 6, 1826.  He is the son of William and Rachel (Ramsey) Cleland his father being one of the first settlers in the township.  He was born in County Down, Ireland, May 14, 1796, and came to America with his parents in 1819.  They landed at the mouth of the Delaware River, and lived for eighteen months at Wilmington, Del.  From there they went to Brooke Co., Va., where, in 1825, Mr. Cleland was married, and afterward came to Ohio, settling, here in the woods, and clearing up the soil , and out of a wilderness gaining for himself a fine farm of many acres. He has raised a family of eight children, all of whom are living - Arthur C., Mary, Margaret, Jane, Susan, William, Rachel, Eliza and John.  Arthur, the subject of this sketch, received his education in this township, and has always lived in the county, being for some years in Sandusky Township.  He was married, Oct. 4, 1855, to Priscilla Gundrum a native of Pennsylvania.  They have three children - William John, Arthur Bevington and Rachel Anne, all living at home.  Mr. Cleland is a man of good and varied information, and a much respected citizen, having held several township offices.  His father is also a fine gentleman being even yet hale and hearty, notwithstanding his advanced age, and the family is one of culture and refinement.
source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 975
  Bucyrus Twp. -
SHANNON CLEMENTS. Probate Judge, Bucyrus: was born Aug. 17. 1841 and is a native of this county: he is a son of James and Eliza Stone Clements. His parents removed to Bucyrus when he was aged 6 years and educated their son in the public schools. His father was a native of Washington Co., Penn. and removed to Ohio when quite young, his parents being among the first settlers. He taught school in his youth and was one of the pioneer teachers. In 1846, he was elected Sheriff of the county serving two terms. He was then elected Probate Judge taking charge in 1864 and has since practiced law in Bucyrus. The subject of this sketch entered the post office at Crestline when 16 years of age and was soon after appointed mail agent which post he held until 1860. At the outbreak of the war, he enlisted in Co. K. 120th 0. V. I. under command of Col. French, his corps being under Gen. Grant. He participated in the battles of Chickasaw Bluff, Arkansas Post, Grand Gulf, Raymond, Champion Hill, Black River, siege of Vicksburg, Jackson. Miss., Blakely, Ala., and other minor engagements; only three of his company returned at the close of the war. He was mustered out at Houston, Texas in October 1865 and never, during the whole time of his service for the old flag, was he sick, wounded, or off duty. He was clerk for his father, serving five years, and six years for Judge Lee. He was elected in October 1875, and re-elected in 1878, running ahead of his ticket both times.  He was married Nov. 16, 1870 to Miss Anna Mullons, of Bucyrus, who is a native of England.  As a public official, Judge Clements is noted as upright and honest, and he is a man universally respected by the citizens of Crawford Co.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 723
  Bucyrus Twp. -
J. R. CLYMER, attorney at law. Bucyrus; was born in Franklin Co., Ohio, Jan. 23, 1834, of English, Irish and German parentage.  The paternal ancestors of Mr. Clymer were among the early settlers of Pennsylvania.  He is lineally descended from the Hon. George Clymer, of that State, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, and inventor of the "Colombian" printing press, which was the first constructed of iron.  His father is a clergyman, held in high esteem, and his mother an accomplished woman.  In the year 1837. the family moved to Westfield, Morrow Co., Ohio, where our subject received the rudimentary elements of his education in a log schoolhouse.  In 1849, he entered the Otterbein University where he laid the foundation of his after usefulness.  He removed to Galion, Ohio, in 1851, and became the chosen teacher of the high school and acting Superintendent of the Union schools of that place for several years.  He was appointed Deputy Clerk of Court, under A. P. Widman, June 18, 1859.  Mr. Widman died Nov. 30, 1860, and our subject was appointed to fill the unexpired term.  In 1861, he was elected Clerk of the Courts of Crawford Co., for a fall term of three years, and reelected in 1864.  After an official career of six years, during which time he won the approval of political friends and opponents alike, he retired from public office and purchased the Crawford County Forum, becoming editor and proprietor April 15, 1868; he held that position until April, 1877. By his talents and industry, he made the Forum a welcome visitor in every household and has done much to elevate the moral and literary tone of journalism in this county.  As an editor Mr. Clymer was distinguished for his clear comprehension of questions and events.  He is both logical and forcible in expressing his ideas, and their influence is often recognized in party platforms.  The productions of his pen, in both prose and poetry evince great terseness and practicability.  His journalistic paragraphs are frequently copied into leading newspapers of the country.  He is also spoken of as an able literary critic, and the selections which appeared in the Forum under his direction indicate the excellence of his judgment and taste.  In appreciation of these qualities, in 1874, he was appointed to edit all the Democratic papers (over a hundred in number) published by the Aikens Newspaper Companies of Cincinnati and Milwaukee.  Mr. Clymer has occupied several positions of importance, an unsought by him.  In this connection may he mentioned that he was a delegate from the Ninth Congressional District of Ohio, at the Conservative National Convention, which met at Philadelphia in 1866, and was also a Centennial Commissioner for the Fourteenth District, appointed by Gov. William Allen of Ohio.  During his occupancy of the Clerk's office, Mr. Clymer began the study of law under the direction of Judge Plants, and on retiring from the editorial chair of the Forum, he entered the field of legal research, and was admitted to the bar at Tiffin, April 9, 1878, and entered upon the practice of his profession in Bucyrus.  As an advocate and counselor he has had signal success, rising at once into prominence by his versatile talents and impressive oratory.  He is an earnest and faithful Christian gentlemen, being a communicant of the fresh; Presbyterian Church and a zealous worker in the Sabbath school. He was married to Miss Mary M. Shaw of Westfield Township, Morrow Co., Ohio, in August 1856. Of this marriage three children were born, but one of whom is living, Rosella C. Clymer a successful teacher in the Bucyrus Union Schools. His wife, Mary M., departed this life May 4, 1866.  He was re-married, to Miss Kate E. Franz, in September, 1867.  She is the oldest daughter of the late Col. John Franz of Bucyrus.  The fruit of this happy union is three children: Franklin M., Blanche S. and Thomas W.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 724
  Bucyrus Twp. -
REV. HENRY W. CONLEY, dentist, Bucyrus; is a son of Levers Conley, and was born Oct. 12, 1835, in Liberty Township, this county.  He was reared on a farm, and followed farming until his 19th year, having taught two terms, also, in the district school, in the meantime.  He entered Mt. Union College in the fall of 1859, and also attended Otterbein University.  Altogether, he taught some eleven terms of the district school. Uniting with the M. E. Church in 1859, he was soon afterward licensed to exhort.  He removed to Decatur, Ill., in 1863, and commenced the study of dentistry.  After spending some two years there, he came to Plymouth, Ohio, and entered upon the practice of that profession, continuing eighteen months.  He was licensed to preach, and admitted to the Northern Ohio Conference in 1867, and commenced his ministerial labors at Woodbury, Ohio, and Newcomerstown.  In 1870, he was transferred to the Kansas Conference, and was stationed at Oswego for two years.  Here he did valuable service in the vineyard, building up a church worth $4,000 and increasing the membership from 35 to 300, having made 250 conversions during the period of his ministrations. Lawrence, Kan., became his home for the year following, and. by the advice of his physician he went South, and was stationed at Coffeeville, the southern terminus of the Galveston Railroad.  This town had then been in existence some six months, and had a population of l,200.  Mr. Conley preached the first Methodist sermon ever delivered in the place.  He remained there two years, and built up a strong healthy church organization, his labors being blessed abundantly.  He was transferred to the Northern Ohio Conference in 1874, and had charge of the church at Belleville, Ohio.  During his two years pastorate here, he had 140 conversions to the church.  He next went to his old home, at Sulphur Springs, remaining two years, where he was appointed to his first charge (that of Woodbury).  His wife's health failing, he sustained a supernumerary relation to the church, and removed to Bucyrus in April, 1880.  Here he opened an office of dentistry at No. 14 Quinby Block, where he is prepared to do all kinds of mechanical and operative dentistry.  Mr. Conley was married to Annie E. White, of Liberty Township, Nov. 6, 1866. They had three children: Donzellie, Minturn and Harrison, which last named died at Sulphur Springs, aged 4 years and 4 months. The subject of this sketch has been a devoted worker in the cause of redemption, and his labors have been blessed with eminent success.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 723
  Liberty Twp. -
E. W. COOPER, farmer; P. O. Sulphur Springs ; is the only child of Elijah and Elizabeth (Fry) Cooper, and was born in Morrow Co., Ohio, Apr. 10, 1853.  His mother was a daughter of John H. Fry, and was a native of this township.  His father was born in one of the more eastern counties of this State.  He was of English and Irish descent, several generations back.  His principal business was farming, although he learned and worked some at the tanner's trade when young.  In August of 1853, he met with a fatal accident.  While hitching up his team on his own premises, they became frightened, ran away, dragging him along considerable distance, and he sustained such injury that he expired the same day. At that time, E. W. was a mere baby of a few months old, so the bereaved widow immediately returned with her babe to her father, where she ever afterward made her home, and reared her child.  As soon as he could, he began to assist his grandfather on the farm, and has applied himself diligently to farming ever since. From the time he was 16 years of age, he farmed the place until he was 21, at which time he rented the farm; and, when he began farming on his own account, he gave immediate and due attention to the improvement of his stock, which is so frequently overlooked by the beginner, but which is no in- considerable adjunct to success, when judiciously, and not extravagantly, attended to.  He has a herd of nine short-horn cattle of an excellent breed, which compare favorably with any of their class in the county, which is fully attested by the fact that two of them took first prizes and two second prizes, at the late Crawford County Fair.  Subsequent to his grandfather's death (June, 1877), he purchased the farm - the old "Fry homestead" - of 160 acres, which is well improved, and one of the best-watered in the township. He owns also 80 acres which belonged to his mother, his farm now consisting of 240 acres.  He united his fortunes with Norah V. Urich on Dec. 5, 1878.  She was born in Richland Co., this State, Apr. 15, 1858, and came to Crawford Co. with her parents in the spring of 1866.  They have one child - Ralph E. - and are members of the Lutheran Church.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 913
  Liberty Twp. -
HENRY C. COOPER, farmer; P. O. Sulphur Springs; was born in Coshocton Co., Ohio, July 4, 1817.  His father, Noah, and his mother, Martha (Carpenter) Cooper, were both natives of Pennsylvania, where they lived to man and woman's estate; were married there; and subsequently moved to Ohio, and settled in Coshocton, being among the early pioneers of that county.  They were the parents of several children, but all died in early childhood, except Henry C., and one sister who lived to maturity.  When these children were quite young (Henry C., about 2 years old) their father died, and being but a few years in the new settlement, the widow and orphans were as yet but poorly provided for.  But in the lapse of time, Mrs. Cooper married one John Robinson, who was himself a widower with a family; and in due time two children were born of this union.  Mr. Robinson having onceived the idea that it would be to the advantage of all to push further West into the sparsely settled frontier, where more and better agricultural land could be easily secured.  Accordingly, they disposed of their effects in Coshocton County, and set out for Crawford County; and arrived here in the year 1827.  They located where Chatfield now stands; and there Mr. Robinson purchased, of second hands, 300 acres.  Here they were getting along nicely, everything seeming to prosper, and the family enjoyed their new home without many neighbors for several years; when that grim monster, death, assailed the family once more; this time taking from their circle the fond wife and mother.  At this time our subject (Henry C. Cooper) was only about 17 years old; and he then began to work out by the month.  He made his home with one Luke Dorland, in Liberty Township, and with him he hired at $7 per month for some time; and while he worked at other places in the vicinity, he made a temporary home at Borland's for about four years, occasionally working for him also when he required his services.  In the course of time Mr. Dorland became tired of his location, and proposed to sell out; Mr. Cooper, being industrious and of a very  economical turn, had saved his earnings closely, and with what funds he could raise, purchased the "Dorland" farm in 1839.  Being yet single, he preferred to rent the farm rather than endeavor to carry on the business without a housekeeper, so he rented it to different parties for two years; and, at the expiration of that time, rented it to James Robinson - a son of his step-father, by his first wife, and who was then married to Mr. Cooper's sister; with his brother-in-law he lived and worked six years. In the meantime, John Robinson, his step-father, had sold out, and moved to the State of Missouri.  Mr. Cooper was united in marriage with Margaret Davidson on Jan. 28, 1847.  She was born in Knox Co., Ohio, Mar. 20, 1828, and came here with her parents, who settled in Chatfield Township in 1830.  Her father's name was Richard, and her mother's Rebecca (Hill) Davidson, the former a native of Virginia, and the latter of Pennsylvania.  Mr. and Mrs. Cooper have five children living - Aquilla, now Mrs. Gerrard Teel; Martha A., Mary J., John H. and Ida BJosephine is dead.  He owns 79 acres of good land where he first purchased, which is the farm where he was hired to work for $7 per month when about 17 years of age,  He has held the office of Constable for several years in this township.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 915
  Liberty Twp. -
NATHAN COOPER, farmer; P. O. Bucyrus; was born in this county, near Galion, Apr. 4, 1831.  He worked on his father's farm until he was married, which event occurred Feb. 28, 1856, with Catharine Crider; they have five children - Mary L. Eliza A., Laura B., Daniel and Sarah E.  Mrs. Cooper was born Aug. 14, 1831, in Pennsylvania, and came to this county with her parents when about 6 years old.  Mr. Cooper rented farms for a number of years after he was married. and, on Oct. 25, 1865, they moved to the farm of 100 acres, which they own; is well improved, and is supplied with the best of water privileges, as it is situated on the Sandusky River.  It is one of the first settled farms of Crawford Co. and was entered by one Daniel McMichael, who improved and built a mill, and planted some apple trees, one of which stands on the south side of the river, and its trunk is, by actual measurement, nine feet eight inches in circumference four and a half or five feet from the ground.  It is bearing well a good grade of upgrafted fruit.  The father of our subject (Edward Cooper) was born in Harrison Co., Ohio, Mar. 22, 1810; his father's name was George Cooper, and his mother's maiden name Mary Wood, both natives of Pennsylvania; the latter came to Belmont Co. with her parents when young; she was in the block-house at Wellsville at the time of the infamous massacre of the riley Family by the Indians in that vicinity, in 1812.  Edward Cooper's father died, leaving a widow and six small children; she married one Disbury Johnson, who was himself a widower with an equal number of children, as his second wife; by this union six other children were born - in all, eighteen children in one family.  Thus came the above-mentioned family to this vicinity.  The said Johnson, with the six Cooper and eleven of his own children (his eldest daughter, having married, did not come), set out for Crawford Co. with a four-horse team, driving some cattle and hogs; and, of all the herd, an old sow was complimented as being the best leader through the woods, consequently, she was assigned the duty of carrying the bell.  They arrived where Gallon is now located on Oct. 15, 1821. Johnson died at Galion, some time ago, in his 104th year.  Edward Cooper worked on the farm until he had attained his majority.  He has been married three times; first, to Eliza Burwell, June 8, 1828; they had eight children - Sally A., Nathan, Margaret, Louisa, John, William, Artemon and Mary.  He is quite a genius, as he is competent to make a bucket, boot, barrel, or frame a building; and many of the pioneer youth are indebted to his musical talent for their early training.  Dec. 13, 1865, his first wife died; he then married the widow of J. H. Smalley, whose maiden name was Mary Walter; by her he had three children - Franklin, Eddie and Mary; second wife died Nov. 11, 1874.  His third wife was Catharine Bresler; there are no children by this union.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 917
  Bucyrus Twp. -
JEREMIAH CORRELL, shoe merchant, Bucyrus; was born May 17, 1832, in Adams Co., Penn., and is a son of John and Elizabeth (Lind) Correll; he was reared on a farm until he had attained his 20th year, in the meantime attending school and acquiring a serviceable education; his parents removed to Stark Co., Ohio, when he was but 2 years old, and there he lived for the twenty-five years; in the spring of 1859, he came to this county and commenced farming in Liberty Township where he remained for several years; he then returned to Stark Co., where he remained until 1869, when he came to Bucyrus and started a boot and shoe store in the room which he now occupies, and where he now carries an extensive stock of boots, shoes and leather findings.  He was married, Jan. 10, 1856, to Miss Susan E. Bogen, of Whetstone Township, who was born in Loudoun Co., Va., Nov. 10, 1832; her parents removed to Ohio in 1835, and settled near Canton, Ohio; they came to Crawford Co. in 1848; of Mr. Correll's marriage, there are four children living - John F., William W., Etha E., Jennie E.; two born to them are dead.  Mr. Correll is a member of, and Deacon in, the Disciples' Church, is an upright business man, and universally respected.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 725
  Polk Twp. -
T. COSSLON, conductor, Galion; was born in Springfield, Ohio, in 1854.  He has been railroading for the past ten years, and, during that time, had three fingers taken off in an accident.  At the present time he is running a train on the C., C., C. & I. R. R.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 840
  Bucyrus Twp. -
HENRY COUTS farmer and veterinary surgeon; P.O. Bucyrus; - was born in Lancaster Co., Penn., July 4, 1810. Christian Couts, the father of Henry was of Scotch descent and served three years in the American army during the Revolutionary war.  He removed to Crawford County with his family, about the year 1821 when the subject of this sketch was about 12 years of age; they settled in Liberty Township southeast of what is now Sulphur Springs.  When Henry Couts was a young man, between the ages of 14 and 20, he would frequently reside with the Indians and occasionally, these visits were several weeks in length.  During these visits, he was frequently the guest of Johnny Cake, a half breed Wyandot Indian, whose father was a Frenchman.  This savage resided at Upper Sandusky, in a hut which stood near the Wyandot Mission Church.  Johnny Cake liked Couts, who occasionally practiced at shooting with the bow and arrows with the two sons of his savage friend; they would occasionally make hunting excursions together on the Honey Creek, Sycamore Creek and the Broken Sword.  Couts relates that he also spent many nights with Bill Walker, one of the chiefs.  This Indian read law and practiced some at an early day; he lived in a frame house, possessed many articles found in the homes of the whites, and was more civilized than Johnny Cake and many other savages.  Walker had two sisters, with whom Coots spent many a pleasant hour. The subject of this sketch was always on friendly terms with the Indians, but once he had a fuss with one called Between-the-Logs.  Couts had a very fine hunting dog, and this savage desired to purchase it and while the Indian was hunting on the Broken Sword, he visited Couts with the intention of securing, the coveted animal.  But Couts didn't wish to sell the dog, and Between-the-logs became very angry about it; he was intoxicated, and when Couts entered his cabin after conversing with him the enraged savage ran his knife through the door of the house.  He also threatened Couts' life, and drew his gun upon him several times but did not fire at him: but he finally left vowing to remember Cout's in the future after he left. The owner of the dog thought over the indignities he had suffered and grew very angry about it; he followed the Indian several miles, and, overtaking him drew his gun to shoot the savage but the charge did not explode, and the warrior escaped. Couts says he was always glad in after years, that the gun missed fire.  But at the next general muster, Between-the-logs attended: he became intoxicated, and commenced to abuse Couts who turned in and thrashed the savage.  Couts was a very good wrestler in his younger days; was known as the "bully Dutchman," and one time gained a signal victory over a man named Erastus Finn who challenged any man in Capt. Linton's militia company.  Couts was married to Sarah Ann Peterman on Aug. 25, 1833; she was born June 22, 1818.  They resided in Liberty Township until September 1841 and then removed to Missouri, where they remained for about twelve months.  While a resident of Liberty, he served as Constable several terms.  When he returned from Missouri, he settled in Bucyrus and followed the occupation of teamster for Henry Converse, and made frequent trips between Bucyrus and Sandusky City.  In 1846 he secured a contract for carrying the mail through the county and continued in this business for some eighteen years.  He served as street Commissioner and Marshal of Bucyrus for two terms.  In the early part of 1863, he secured a position as Veterinary Surgeon in the 34th O. V. C. under Col. Franklin, and served in this capacity nearly eighteen months. He removed to his present residence southwest of town, about 1866, where he ran a saw-mill until some two years since, when he sold the mill privileges to the County Commissioners; since then, he has been farming and practicing veterinary surgery.  Mr. Couts joined the M. E. Church at Annapolis in his younger day's, and was a Class-leader for some five years. After he returned from Missouri, he connected himself with the Protestant M. E. Church, and is at the present time a member of the U. B. congregation. The subject of this sketch is the father of the following children: Samuel, born April 10, 1831; married to Sarah A. Nichols March 24, 1857, and died Nov. 23, 1865; David born Nov. 4, 1835; now a resident of Page Co., Iowa and married to Sarah A. Palmer; John A., born Oct. 2, 1837, married to Mary A.. Burst Nov. 29, 1860, and now a resident of Upper Sandusky; William H., born March 15, 1840, married to Hatty Mead Dec. 10, 1863, and now a resident of Sandusky Township; Barbara E. born March 18, 1842; married to George Sware, Dec. 18. l862, and after her first husband died, to Jacob Shupp, they reside southwest of Bucyrus; Jacob, born March 3, 1844 married Miss Catharine Forney Jan. 17, l864 and now resides in Bucyrus; Jeremiah B., born March 7, 1846, married Susan Myers and is a plasterer in Bucyrus; Frances born, July 18, 1848, and died in infancy; Hiram Andrew, born Nov. 6, 1849, and died May 7, 1871; Eliza Jane, born April 7, 1852. and died in infancy; Sanford, born Sept. 21, l854, married Cynthia Dixon and now a resident of Upper Sandusky; Charles Fremont, born March 29, 1857, married to Hattie E. Mahaffey on Nov. 12, 1878, and resides southwest of town.  Six of the sons mentioned above (all who were old enough), enlisted in the Union Army during the late rebellion, and served their country on many a bloody-battle-field; their father was too old to enlist as a soldier, but entered the service as a Veterinary Surgeon.
Source 2:  History of Crawford County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street - 1881 - Page 720
  Auburn Twp. -
WILLIAM CUMMINS, farmer and stock-dealer; P. O. Tiro; son of David and Mary (Wilson) Cummins; was born in Indiana Co., Penn., Mar. 28, 1834.  His father was a native of Pennsylvania, and was born in 1804, and his mother a native of Ireland, born in 1810.  The parents were married in Indiana Co., Penn., and 1831, and to them were born the following family: John D., David, Joseph, Caroline, T. H. B., A. J., Elizabeth M. and William.  William passed his youth on the farm, and in going to school.  He commenced for himself when 21 years of age, by entering the mercantile business in his native county.  Aug. 25, 1864, he was united in marriage with Mary J. Morrow, daughter of David C. Morrow, and granddaughter of Charles Morrow who came to Auburn Township in 1817.  By her Mr. Cummins has this family; Sarah M., born 1865; David M., born 1867; Cora E., born 1867; David W., born 1869; Jeanette, born 1871; Joseph D., and John S., twins, born 1874; Julia B. M. and Nancy S. C., twins, born 1876, and one born in 1880, that died soon after its birth, without being named.  Of these five are living - Cora E., David W., Joseph D., Julia and Nancy.  Mr. Cummins was a commissioned Captain of the 78th O. V. I., Company A, and served in that capacity until his health failed, which compelled him to reign, in August, 1873.  He is a Democrat in politics, and is one of the largest land-owners living in Auburn Township; 280 acres of his land lies in Richland Co., and 320 in Crawford  Co.  Mr. Cummins is a well-educated and enterprising gentleman, and is among the most prominent and successful farmers of Crawford County.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 862
  Auburn Twp. -
R. R. CURTIS, farmer and stock-raiser; P. O. New Washington; is a son of Josiah and Mary (Rockwell) Curtis, and is of English descent.  He was born in 1817, and, like his father before him, chose farming as his vocation in life.  He was married in the spring of 1839, to Margaret De Witt, daughter of Tjerick and Margaret (Dean) De Witt, and to this union were born five children - Mariam, Mary J., Elizabeth, George W. and Calista J.  Mariam is the wife of Samuel Wynn, and lives in Lucas Co., Ohio; Mary J. is dead; Elizabeth lives in Adams Co., Ind., and is the wife of David Wynn; George married Mary E. Smith, and lives in Lucas Co.  Mr. Curtis owns 165 acres of good land, 40 acres of it being the Cranberry Township, and the balance in Auburn Township.  He is a Republican, and a member of the Baptist Church.  Mr. Curtis is an enterprising and upright man in his dealings with men, and is highly respected by all who know him.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 862
  Bucyrus Twp. -
M. C. CUYKENDALL, physician and surgeon, Bucyrus; is the son of Cornelius and Elizabeth (Courtright) Cuykendall, and was born Nov. 2l, 1829, in Cuyahoga Co., N. Y.  He lived on a farm until his 17th year, and then entered Grotors Academy, in Tompkins Co., N. Y., remaining two years, and teaching in the winter.  He taught the following winter and worked at carpentering for the two ensuing seasons, spending the winter months meanwhile in teaching.  His parents had died when he was 14, leaving him to battle with life alone.  In the winter of 1849, he came to Plymouth, Richland Co.; the following year he commenced the study of medicine.  In the spring of 1851, he entered the office of Drs. Benschoter & Bevier, at Plymouth, and continued with them until the spring of 1853, having entered the Cleveland Medical College in 1851.  He graduated from that institution in 1853, and commenced practice in Richland Co.  In July, 1857, he came to Bucyrus. and has since remained there, save the time spent in the army.  He was commissioned Surgeon of the 3d 0. V. C., in October, 1861.  In July, 1862, he was promoted to Brigade Surgeon of the Second Cavalry Brigade, Second Division of the Army of the Cumberland. In 1863, he was made Medical Director of two divisions, which made him a staff officer under Gen. Crook.  In December 1864, he was mustered out at Columbia, Tenn.  He then resumed the practice of his profession at Bucyrus.  He has made a specialty of surgery for thirty- years and is counted as one of the most skillful physicians to the State.  In 1875, he was elected Professor of Medical and surgical Diseases of Women in the Columbus Medical College.  He is a member of the American Medical Association, and also that of the State of Ohio; he was also President of the Northwestern Ohio Medical Association.  He was married Jan. 29, 1854, to Miss Lucy White, of Auburn Township; they have one daughter Ida W., wife of Dr. W. B. Carson of Bucyrus.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 721

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