OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS


A Part of Genealogy Express

 

WELCOME TO
FRANKLIN COUNTY, OHIO

HISTORY

Norwich Township
Pg. 491

Source:
1796 - 1880
History of Franklin & Pickaway Counties, Ohio
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches
of Some of the Prominent Men and Pioneers
Published by
Williams Bros. - 1880

     This township originally constituted a part of Franklin township, but in 1809, when Washington was organized, it became a part of that township, and so remained until 1813, when it was laid out and organized under its present name.  It, at that time, included what is now the south part of Perry, until that township was established, in 1820.  There was no post-office until 1852, and the inhabitants were obliged to go a considerable distance to obtain their mail, as well as for all purposes of trade.  This township has settled up very slowly, especially the northern and western portions.  The first settlements were made along the river, and afterwards in the southern part.

SETTLEMENTS.

     The first settlers in what is now known as Norwich township, were Daniel Brunk and family, who settled half a mile south on Hayden run, in 1807.
     Rev. Benjamin Britton settled on land, next south of Brunk, at the same time.  He was a Christian, or "New Light" preacher, and early organized a church of the denomination to which he belonged, on land near by, which at that time, belonged to Joseph Carr, but which was not occupied.  Mr. Britton was assisted by Rev. Mr. Fisher, of Worthington.  A log structure was built for use, as a church, but was occupied but a few years, when the church died out, and the building was fitted up and used as a dwelling house.  The members of the church, afterwards, joined with the congregation at Dublin.
     The First Cemetery in Norwich township was on the land at that time owned by Daniel BRUNK.  The name of the first person buried there is not now known.
     ISAAC GRACE settled east of Mr. BRITTON, near the Scioto river, about the same time.  He was a Methodist preacher, and an early member of Christie Methodist church at Dublin.
     GEORGE RAGER settled near Hayden run, soon after the settlement of Britton and Grace.  Like many others, of that day, he was a firm believer in the supernatural, and as strong a believer in the supernatural, and a strong a believer in the efficacy of the silver bullet to cause the death of a witch.
     PETER LATIMER was born in Connecticut, and, when about two years old, was taken to Pennsylvania, where he spent his early life.  He was married, while living there, and, on one occasion, himself and wife were obliged to seek safety from the Indians, by flight into the woods.  They hid between two logs, and distinctly heard the Indians, as they searched the woods for them, but, fortunately, they remained undiscovered.  In 1811, they emigrated to  Ohio, and settled in Norwich township, on land now owned by William ARMISTEAD, where Mr. LATHNER, purchased a large tract.  He sold from this, after a time, until he had a farm of but one hundred and fifty acres left.  He carried the first mail from Columbus to Zanesville, on horseback, and also carried the mail from Columbus to Bellefontaine, many years.  He raised eight children, five of whom are now living, as follows:  Harriet, in Illinois; Elizabeth, in Iowa; Sallie (Mrs. McCoy), in Perry township, this county; Naomi J. ( Mrs. Williams), at Chittenden hotel, Columbus, and John, in the gold mines of Alaska.  Mr. Latimer has been a resident of Columbus during the past fourteen years, making his home with his daughter, Mrs. N. J. Williams.  He is now in the ninety-eighth year of his age.
     The next settler below Britton and Grace, was Samuel DAVIS, who came to the township, with his family, in 1814.  He was born in Connecticut, and in 1785 emigrated to Kentucky, when about twenty years of age.  He was there employed by Major Simon Kenton, as a spy among the Indians, to warn settlers of intended raids by the savages.  There were twelve men thus employed, six being on duty at a time.  He served as a spy three years, and at one time, when trapping with a man named CAMPBELL, both were captured by the Indians, when camped on the Big Sandy.  They were tightly bound, for security, but his bonds hurt him so that he could not sleep.  The Indian who had charge of him inquired what was the matter, and when informed, directed one of his young men to loosen his thongs.  Mr. DAVIS watched his opportunity, leaped across a small run into a thicket and escaped, but with scarcely any clothing.  For six days he traveled, with no food, other than wild roots, in a cold March air, until he reached the settlement. CAMPBELL was taken to Detroit, and sold to a Frenchman, whence he eventually obtained his freedom.
     After the close of the Indian war, General MASSEY and thirty men came to Ohio and laid out the town of Chillicothe.  Mr. DAVIS and General McARTHUR, afterwards governor of Ohio, were employed as hunters for the camp of Chillicothe, where they came in about 1796.  Samuel DAVIS was married, in Kentucky, to Elizabeth SMITH.  His son, Asa, was born at Graham station, in Kentucky, a few weeks before they came to Ohio.  After the survey of Chillicothe was made, he received a lot in the town, on which he built a house, where he lived one year.  At the end of that time he bought land in the Peewee bottoms, where he remained two years.  He then moved into Buckskin township, Ross county, where he purchased five hundred acres of land, on which he resided until 1814, clearing and improving his farm.  In 1814 he came to Norwich, where he bought three hundred and eighty acres from Mr. TERRY, of Highland county, who owned the property.  When in Connecticut he learned the silversmith business, but on his settlement in Kentucky worked at blacksmithing and gun-smithing.  He started a shop on his land, in Norwich township, where he worked until just before his death, in 1849, hiring the clearing of his farm.  He was a soldier in the Revolutionary war, from Connecticut, and served two years.  He was also in the war of 1812, a short time.  At the time of his death he was a Revolutionary pensioner.  His wife died in 1844.  They raised ten children - Asa, Orange, George, Anson, Moses, Buriah, Samuel, James, Elizabeth, and SmithElizabeth married Benjamin Sells, and lives in Washington township, near Hayden run.  The children all settled in Washington and Norwich townships.  Asa lives in Norwich, a short distance south of Hayden run; Samuel and Smith have homes a short distance south of Dublin.  Samuel Davis, his son, Asa, and Ebenezer Richards bored two wells, in the river, on Dr. Davis' farm, for the purpose of obtaining salt.  After boring to the depth of one hundred feet in each, they gave them up, having passed through the rock.  They then went to Delaware county, where they sunk a well over five hundred feet deep, and found a strong white sulphur stream.  They were obliged to give up the work, on account of the prevailing sickness of that season, and never again resumed it.  The land is now occupied by the State girls' industrial school.  Asa DAVIS settled on the farm with his father rafter giving up the salt-well.  He worked the place, and shortly bought it from his father, on condition, that he furnish each of his brothers with one hundred acres of land.  Since that time he has added to his farm, and increased his property.  In August, 1879, over eleven thousand dollars of money that he had in Pickley's bank, at Columbus, was stolen from the vault during business hours.  In 1845 he married Mrs. Lucy J. McDOWELL, and has had five children, four of whom are now living.  Tow daughters are married, and live in the vicinity, and one daughter and a son live at home.  Mr. DAVIS was a soldier in the war of 1812, and now receives a pension on account of his services.  He has also received one hundred and sixty acres of land.  He is now about eighty-four years of age, and the oldest settler in Norwich township.
     A man named HOPPER was an early settler on the south bank of Slate run.  He had the first cabin north of the three mile cabin, at the State quarries, in Franklinton.
     William ARMISTEAD emigrated from Virginia to Ohio in 1808, and in 1809 settled a mile below Hayden run, where he bought three hundred acres of land, which he cleared and improved.  He was twice married, and raised five children, two of whom live in the township, and one in Kansas.  The others are not now living.  On his death, Mr. Armistead willed his property to his wife.  She soon gave up her claim, and the property was sold to Michael WALTON, and the proceeds divided among the children.
     Asa WILCOX settled on the river road, on land now owned by David ELLIOTT, in about 1811.  He did not make a purchase there, but a number of years later bought land on the Hilliard pike, now owned by Abraham SELLS.
     Robert ELLIOTT
came from Pennsylvania in about 1810, and bought land on the river road, and north of the present location of Wesley church.  His wife was a daughter of Daniel BRUNK, and by her he had several children.  His son, Daniel ELLIOTT, now owns and occupies the home farm.
     A Mr. EVERETT settled on the land adjoining ELLIOTT, on the south, in about 1812.
     Henry McCRACKEN was an early settler near the present farm of Abraham SELLS.
     Ephraim FISHER
was born in Maryland, and came from there to Jefferson county, Ohio, where he remained some years.  In 1814 he, with his father and Elias PEGG, bought six hundred and twenty-five acres of land a mile and three-fourths southeast of Hilliard.  In 1816 they moved to Franklinton, where Mr. Pegg finally settled, selling his part of the land in Norwich to Moses HART, in 1819.  In 1818 Mr. FISHER built a cabin on his land, and occupied it.  It was a small home, twelve by fourteen feet in size, and with no floor.  He split oak clapboards on which to place their bed, and soon made a comfortable home.  They came to the country in a large Pennsylvania wagon, drawn by four horses, and brought with them two cows and calves.  Their cows and one calf died of murrain, and they were obliged to go two miles through the woods for what milk they used.  His son, George FISHER, was then nine years of age.  His clothing, when a boy, consisted of buckskin, for many years, until flax could be raised.  Ephraim FISHER died in 1838, and willed his property to his children.  On the sale of the land, George FISHER bought the property, on which he now lives.  Ephraim FISHER was twice married, and has had eleven children, most of whom are now dead.  One son lives in Hilliard.  George FISHER married Sarah LATIMER, and has had eight children, two of whom are William PRICE, T. BENTLEY, and B. ANDERSON.
     Mr. CUTLER
settled south of Hillard a mile and a half, as early as 1816, where he bought and improved a farm.  He sold to S. WINECUP, and he to Daniel O. ROBERTS.  It is now owned by William ROBERTS.  The CUTLERS moved to Franklinton, after selling their property.
     Moses HART settled north of Ephraim FISERH, in 1819, where he built a cabin and cleared the land; his purchase was made from Elias PEGG.  His children numbered six, four sons and two daughters.  Moses HART, jr., his son, now lives on the land, aged about eighty-eight years.
     Harmon GROOM settled south of Moses HART, in the same year, and built a cabin and cleared about six acres of land.  In 1825, he sold to HART, and moved into Prairie township.
     Martin MILLER, and others, leased land west of George FISHER, at that time owned by a man in Kentucky.  The property is now owned by Benjamin and Elias SCOFIELD.
     Francis WILCOX came to Ohio, from Canada, in 1810, and settled in Franklinton.  In about 1812, he moved into the southeast corner of Norwich township, and cleared the land now owned by E. WILSON.  About 1820, he bought one hundred acres of land, a mile and a half west of his first settlement, where he died.  He deeded his property to his son, Peter, who now occupies the land.  He married Tryphena WATTS, in 1827, and has one daughter living near Hilliard.
     Samuel KING came from Pennsylvania to Chillicothe, in about 1800.  Afterwards, he bought land in Clinton and Sharon townships, and made his home in Clinton, where he worked in a tannery.  Samuel M. KING, his son, was born in Cinton, in 1807, and, in 1840, bought fifty acres of land near Hilliard, on which he now lives.
     John LAIRD settled on land south of, and adjoining, the present village of Hilliard, in 1820 or 1821.  He improved the land, and lived there until about 1840, when he sold out and moved west.
     Daniel ROBERTS settled a mile and a half south of Hilliard, about 1823; he had a wife, but no children.  Robert, his brother, settled in Washington township, a little later, and, while visiting in Norwich, he died.  His son, William, was raised by Daniel ROBERTS, who left his property to him.  The children of William ROBERTS now live a mile and a half south of Hilliard.
     John McCAN settled west of Hilliard, in 1821, the same year that VANSCHOYCK came to the township.
     Ezakiel LATIMER and wife, with one child, came from Connecticut, in about 1822.  They moved with two wagons, drawn by a team of horses and oxen, respectively.  Lines LATIMER, a couslin of Ezekiel, came at the same time.  They bought, together, one hundred acres of land, in the southeast part of the township, now owned by Albert SCRINGER.  Lines sold his share to Ezekiel, after a few years.  The widow of Ezekiel LATIMER now lives with her daughter, Mrs. George FISHER, aged eighty-four years.
     William WATTS came from New York, in 1804, and settled two years in Franklin township, where he rented land of Lucas SULLIVANT.  In 1816, he moved into Perry township, then part of Norwich, where he cleared land and made a home, which he deeded to his son.  He died in Washington township, where another son lived.
     Samuel PAXTON, settled in Perry, where he married Amy WILCOX, and remained several years.  In 1823 they removed to Norwich, where he rented and leased land several years.  In 1823 they removed to Norwich, where he rented and leased land several years.  He finally settled on a lot of fifty acres, given his wife by her father.  He live don the farm near Hilliard, and cleared the land, and died there in 1849, of cholera.  His wife and children sold their interest in the property, and the children went to different parts of the country.  One daughter lives in Union county.  Mr. PAXTON lives three miles southeast of Hilliard.
     David THOMAS settled on the north part of the land now owned by Daniel ROBERTS, in about 1820 or 1821.  He was a batchelor, from Virginia, and his original purchase comprised four hundred acres of land.
     David SMILEY settled on the river road about the same year, and Daniel D. LATTIMER came at the same time.
     Edmund WARREN emigrated from Connecticut with his father, in 1819. They settled in Athens county, where he married Maria HYDE, in 1830. In 1836, he bought seventy-two and one-half acres of land in the Selden survey, number three thousand and two, a short distance northeast from Hilliard.   A clearing of about four acres had been made by Stanton POLAND, a renter, previous to his purchase. Isaac DAVIDSON had charge of the land. Mr. WARREN has since added to his original purchase, and now has one hundred and ten acres, which he has cleared and improved. Two of his sons now live on the place with him.
     Isaac DAVIDSON settled in Norwich in 1832. lie bought seven hundred acres of land, but the title proving defective, he lost his first purchase money. The matter was finally settled, and he sold a part of the land to Edmond WARREN.
     Abraham SELLS was born in Franklinton, in 1806. In 1809 his father moved to Washington, and located a mile west of Dublin, on Indian run, where Mr. SELLS passed his early days. In about 1840 he came to Norwich, and bought land east of Hilliard, where he now resides. A pioneer association was formed at a grove on his farm, the past summer [1879]. Mr. SELLS has a fine grove and a beautiful location for picnic excursions, and intends to fit his grounds for the convenience of such parties. A short distance below the picnic ground is as fine and pure a spring of water as can be found anywhere, and in the river are boats, with a fine slack water for over two miles. This place will soon become a favorite resort for pleasure seekers. The camping ground of chief CRANE, of the Wyandot tribe of Indians, is shown a short distance from the spring.
Jonathan HOMMONS, WILKINS, DULING, Amos KIDWELL, John HISER, and Smith DOOLAN, settled in the woods northwest of Hilliard about 1840, where they made clearings, and improved farms.  Some have sold their property, and moved elsewhere, and others remain in their land.
     Charles PEYTON and family emigrated from Virginia, in 1833. They remained in Zanesville eighteen months, where he worked in a mill. In 1835 they went to Jonathan's creek, in Muskingum county, and in 1842, to Perry county, in both of which places he worked at milling. In 1846 he leased land in the south part of Norwich township, near the Scioto river, and in 1852 bought eighty-seven acres, a mile south of Hilliard, in the woods.  He has cleared and improved the land, and now occupies it. His son, James, lives on the farm, a short distance from the home of his parents.
     Apollos ROGERS came to Ohio from New York State, and bought three hundred acres of land in the Bellfield survey. A small clearing had been made when he came on to occupy the land. He died in 1844, and his property is now owned by his three sons—Marcellus, Martin, and Milton.
     Daniel AVERY came from Pennsylvania in 1820, and settled in Perry township, near the Scioto river, on land now owned by Mr. MATTHEWS. lie remained but about two years, when he moved on land owned by Joshua DAVIS. From there he went to Worthington, and in about 1829 settled two miles south of Hilliard. In 1834 he went to Illinois. He was a carpenter, and helped to erect many buildings in Norwich. His son, P. S. AVERY, lived in Washington township from 1836 to 1840. In the latter year he bought a farm northwest of Hilliard, with a clearing of about fifteen acres, made by Alfred LATHAM, who had a lease of the land, then owned by J. S. BRITTON. Mr. AVERY has cleared and improved the land.  

EVENTS.

     The first orchard planted in Norwich was by Samuel DAVIS, in 1814. He purchased the trees for his orchard from Lucas SULLIVANT, at Franklinton.
     The first burial ground was on land belonging to Daniel BRUNK, in the north part of the township. The name of the first person buried there cannot now be ascertained. Since the first ground was opened, many grounds have been used on private lands. One was started at an early date, on the lot belonging to, and adjoining, Wesley M. E. church, and another is located opposite the home of Marcellus ROGERS.
     About 1833, a saw-mill was erected on the Scioto river, by Samuel WILCOX. A few years later—about 1845— Joseph CORBIN built a grist-mill at the same place, which is still in operation. Both mills are now owned, and managed, by Frederick FISHINGER.
     Dr. STREETER was the first physician who located in Norwich. He was not a regular physician, but practiced medicine in the neighborhood. Dr. HAMILTON came to Norwich, about 1846, and remained several years, when he removed to Columbus. Dr. HOOD, also, practiced in the township for a time. Dr. W. H. JEWETT was the first physician to settle in Hilliard, soon after the village was laid out. Dr. TAGGART practiced a short time in Hilliard, after JEWETT came.  Dr. R. Z. SEEDS located at Hilliard, in 1869, and continues in practice there. Dr. MERRYMAN come soon after Dr. SEEDS.
     The steam saw-mill, at Hilliard, was built by James RALSTON and KIRKPATRICK, in 1854. It has since changed hands many times, and is now owned by William M. GILL, in trust for J. H. SIMPKINS.
     The warehouse, at Hilliard station, was built by John R. HILLIARD, in 1853. Was afterwards owned by P. S. AVERY, then by Benjamin SELLS, and, at the present time, by Conrad KOEKLER.
     Miskell SAIMDERS was a justice of the peace, in Norwich, in 1833. It is not known in what year he came to the township. His death occurred by a fall from a horse. The harness used by early settlers was often unique, being, sometimes, composed of hickory withes, basswood bark, and moosewood.
     Lamps were made by scraping a hole in a turnip, which was filled with grease and a tow wick to burn. The light was never very strong, but the early settlers had no daily papers to read after the day's work was done, and generally were too tired to read, had there been plenty of reading matter.
     Wheat was winnowed by swinging sheets, a splint riddle being used. Two men swung' the sheet, and another handled the riddle.
     A grand squirrel hunt was celebrated in 1830, which lasted two days. Prizes were given for the most scalps produced. Abraham SELLS took the first prize, amounting to eighty bushels of corn, he having killed one hundred and fifty squirrels. The second prize was given to Moses DAVIS, for killing one hundred and forty squirrels, and consisted of forty bushels of corn. Several thousand squirrels were killed during the two days' hunt.
     This township has never yet had a town-house or hall, though, at the present time, the trustees, with a committee from the council at Hilliard, are considering the propriety of erecting a suitable town-hall, which will undoubtedly be clone very soon. From 1813 to 1820, when Norwich included the southern portion of Perry township, it was entitled to three justices of the peace. From 1820 until 1851 it had but two, and since the latter date it has been allowed three. Among the justices were: Daniel BRUNK, in 1813; Thomas BACKUS and Ebenezer RICAHRDS, in 1814; Daniel BRUNK and Robert ELLIOT, in 1816; Amaziah Hutchinson, in 1S17; Messrs. Brunk and ELLIOT again in 1819; Mr. Brunk and John McCAN, in 1822; L. L. LATIMER and Mr. McCAN, again in 1825; John WEEDEN and George BLACK, in 1828; David SMILEY, in 1830; Miner PICKLE, in 1831; Miskell SAUNDERS, in 1833. On the stone over the grave of the latter is the inscription: "He died a Christian and a Democrat." While of the former there is a shadow of a suspicion, of the latter there is no doubt. The township officers for 1879, are: John W. HOWARD, Andrew HUFFMAN, and Daniel ROBERTS, trustees; W. A. CRUM, clerk; J. M. MERRYMAN, treasurer; Jacob ROMICK, assessor; Orange SELLS and William WALTON, justices of the peace; John FISHER and George HARPER, constables.

SCHOOLS.

     The first school in the township was opened in a log building at SMILEY's corners, on the river road, and was in operation in about 1814. A special school-district was cut off, in Hilliard, in 1870, although schools had been kept at and near the place for many years previous to that date. In 1878 the brick school-house was condemned as insecure, and was torn down. A new one was erected during the year, which is adapted for four schools, three of which are in operation at this time. Besides the school at Hilliard, the township is well supplied with district-schools, nearly all of which are provided with substantial brick school-houses. 

POST-OFFICE.

     The first post-office in Norwich township was established in the spring of 1852, at a place called SMILEY's Corners. David SMILEY was the first postmaster. This office was discontinued in 1S54, and the same year an office was established at Hilliard, with John W. DOBYNS as postmaster. He remained in charge of the office several years, and was succeeded by James S. WRIGHT. On his death, in 1804, Orange SELLS was appointed to the office, which he still holds. It was kept at a private house until Mr. SELLS was appointed. He removed it to the warehouse, and railroad station, which was in his charge. The first quarter after he took it, the business of the office doubled, and during the year increased fourfold. In July, 1879, it was made a money-order office.  Mail was carried by Peter Latimer for many years, between Columbus and Urbana.  He always made the journey on horseback.

CHURCHES

WESLEY METHODIST CHURCH was organized, as a class, in Norwich, about 1832.  Preaching was had, by local ministers, in Armistead's barn, and in other places, until 1836, when a small frame church was erected, on the site of the present church, a little south of the present residence of D. Elliott, on the river road.  In 1850 the frame church was torn down, after standing two years, and was then rebuilt.  It was again blown down, within a year, and was rebuilt a third time.  The early members were: Abner Clapp and family, William Armistead, M. McCracken, ___ Morehead, ____ Glasscock, and others.  Rev. J. D. Smith, a local preacher, was instrumental in putting forward the project of first building a church.  The present membership is about forty-five.  A Sunday-school of about seventy members is sustained.

ST. JACOB EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH (German) was organized in the south part of Norwich, near the line of Norwich township, in 1847.  Among the first members were:  Matthias Fladt, Matthias Spindler, John Koener, and others.  A hewed log house was built soon after the church was organized, which was used until 1872, when a substantial brick church edifice was erected, at a cost of five thousand, one hundred dollars.  The old log house has been used for some years for a church school, at which reading and writing, German, and the church catechism, are taught by Rev. Henry Horst, the pastor.  The church as had three pastors:  Rev. Adam Ernst being the first, Rev. H. Bauer, the second and Rev. Henry Horst, the present pastor, who has been in charge of the congregation during the past seventeen years.  The present membership of the church is forty voting members, and abut sixty families.  The present membership of the church is forty voting members, and about sixty families.  The number of scholars in the church school is about forty.  This school does not interfere with their attendance at the public schools, but is in addition to that.
     A Church of the United Brethren was organized at the old log school-house, east of Hilliard, about 1852, but it was continued only a year.

COLWILL METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH was organized in the winter of 1876-7, and a house of worship erected, about two miles southwest of Hilliard.  The first members were:  John Colwill and wife, Philip Clover and wife, Mr. Harlow and wife, Henry Culp and wife, Harvey Simpkins and wife, and others.  A Sunday-school, during the summer and fall, has been sustained two years.  Rev. Isaac Mackey, of Hilliard, is a pastor of this church.

THE DISCIPLE CHURCH at Hilliard, was built about 1853, as a union church, by members of the Christian church and members of the Disciple church.  The Christian church was organized the first, and kept its membership together until about 1877, since which time they have not had regular services.  The Disciple church was organized two years after the Christian church, or about 1855.  The first members were:  A. M. A. Forshee and wife, Nathan Landecker and wife, and others.  The membership is small.  The first members of the Christian church were:  Thomas Dobyns, wife and family, Solomon McCullough, and others.  But two services are held monthly in this church, and the Disciples having preaching once, the Adventists once, during the month, the services being two weeks apart.  A Sunday-school is regularly sustained by the congregations of this church.

THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, at Hilliard, was the first organized as a class, in a log school-house, east of the present village of Hilliard, about 1842.  Meetings were held there, with local preaching, until about 1853, when the school-house was burned by some persons, who did not wish church services held there.  In 1854 the class was divided on the question of building a church, eight of the members being in favor of building near the old site, and seven insisting on erecting a church at Hilliard station.  The party in favor of a house of worship at Hilliard circulated a subscription paper, and met with such good success that, in 1854, the church was built.  Samuel Crum was one of the most efficient members of erecting the new church, and superintended, and did a great share of the work, of building.  The original class consisted of Hosea Britton and family, John Britton and wife, Jacob Moyer, Mr. Doolan, Edmond Warren and wife, Rachel Gray, and others.  The members who formed the class at Hilliard were:  Samuel Crum and wife, Mrs. Gray and three sons, and Anna Vanschoyck.  After the church was built, the class rapidly increased until, in 1876, it numbered over three hundred members.  Sine that time two independent classes have been formed, outside of the Hilliard Church; one called Colwill church, southwest of Hilliard, about two miles, near the line of Brown township, and one at Churchman's in the western part of Washington township, where a church is being erected in 1879.  The Colwill church is already completed.  The present church at Hilliard numbers some two hundred members, under the pastorate of the Rev. Isaac Mackey, who lives in a neat brick parsonage, owned by and adjoining the church.  The circuit preachers, when the church was built at Hilliard, were Revs. Archibald Fleming and Bradford Cook.  A Sabbath-school, of about one hundred members, is sustained, under the superintendence of Hosea Romick.

HAMILTON PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.  This society was organized, at an early date , by Rev. Dr. Hoge, of Columbus. They aided the Methodists in the erection of the church building at Walnut Hill, and held their meetings therein until the erection of the brick church south of Mr. Shoaf's. This church was built about 1841 or 1842. The organization has run down, and no meetings have been held for several years. The church is now used by the grange.
     The United Brethren had a church organization at Lockbourne for many years until within the last few years. The class was formed at the former dwelling of Samuel Ranck, about the year 1842, by William K. McCabe, the first circuit preacher. There has been prior to this time, local preaching in the neighborhood by Rev. Louis Kramer and others of the denomination, for several years. Preaching was held at Mr. Ranck's on the Dresbach place, in Madison township, this county, as early as 1837. The earliest members of the class were Samuel Ranck and wife, Daniel Dresbach and wife, Henry Hammond and wife, and H. P. Jeffers and wife. Meetings were held regularly at Mr. Ranck's every two weeks, until the building of the frame meeting house in Lockbourne, which was commenced in 1843, and completed and occupied in 1844. Local preaching had been held before this in the school house in Lockbourne. The society in its infancy met with opposition, and even persecution, from a class of individuals who had no regard for religious teaching, and the school house was finally locked against them. The church of the society was open to all orthodox denominations, and the Methodists and the Lutherans also occupied it for a time. The church numbered at one time about fifty members, but it was substantially broken up a number of years ago, and on meetings have been held at the church for three years; and a year ago it was sold to the village of Lockbourne for a town hall.
     Mr. Ranck was the leader of the class, and the leading member of the church many years.

SOCIETIES

     Norwich Lodge, No. 385, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, was chartered June 25, 1867, by the grand lodge of the State.  It was instituted the same date.  The charter members were James C. Gray, William Roberts, J. H. Kidwell, W. M. Gill, Moses Latham, P. S. Avery, David Smiley, William H. Jewett, William M. Walton, Daniel Latham, and Henry S. Baldwin.  the first officers were:  J. H. Kidwell, N. G.; Moses Lathan, V. G.; J. C. Gray, F. S.; William Roberts, treasurer; William Gill, P. S. ; David Smiley, C.; John T. Jewett, I. G.; Tilghman Grim, O. G.; P. S. Avery R. S. N. G.; W. M. Walton, L. S. N. G.; W. W. Sells, R. S. V. G.; W. H. Jewett, L. S. V. G.; David Latham, R. S. S.; H. Baldwin, L. S. S.  Since its organization the lodge has occupied a rented hall, but some eyars since it purchased a building lot, on which will be built, at some time in the future, a lodge hall.  The lodge has in its possession a small fund in readiness to use for building purposes.  The present officers for 1879, are: J. W. Wintringer, N. G.; W. F. Henery, V. G.; David Reese, F. S.; Wm. M. Gill, P. S.; John Hart, treasurer; T. R. McNorton, W.; A. S. Hager, C.; J. F. Ball, O. G.; John R. Fisher, I. G.; John Hart, R. S. N. G.; A. M. A. Forshee, L. S. N. G.; E. Fisher, R. S. N. G.; George Fisher, L. S. N. G.; J. H. Homan, R. S. S.; N. Ellis, L. S. S.
     Avery Lodge, No. 493, Free and Accepted Masons, was chartered August 19, 1873, after working nearly a year under dispensation.  The charter members were J. T. Black, William Hatton, J. E> Moling, Edward S. Churchman, R. Z. Seeds, Clark Glover, Alexander Davidson, P. S. Avery, and Henry Culp.  The first officers were:  J. T. Black, W. M.; R. G. Seeds, S. W.; J. E. Moling, J. W.The present officers for 1879, are:  J. E. Moling, W. M.; Alexander Davidson, S. W.; John Koehler, J. W.; Clark, Glover, S. D.; Nathan Scofield, J. D.; W. A. Crum, secretary; John Hart, treasurer;  Abraham Orihood, tyler.  Before the lodge commenced working, the members and friends of the fraternity subscribed money, and in 1872 they added a second story to the store building of John Westerwiller, which was completed and dedicated as a masonic hall.  Meetings are held the first and third Tuesdays in each month.

INDIANS

     The bank of the Scioto, in Norwich township was a favorite camping-ground of the WyandotsThe old chief, Crane, had his camp on the land now owned by Abraham Sells, and with members of his band occupied the land at times for some time after the arrival of the first settlers.  The river was, at that time, filled with the finest of fish, among them the large yellow salmon; for be it remembered that at that time the land had not been cultivated, and the water of the Scioto was pure and clear, it being fed mainly by  springs.  This noble fish is long since driven away, and by the damming of the river many other fine fish cannot come to the upper waters of the stream.  The forests along the banks, and back into the country, were filled with game, and this was a paradise for the red man.

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

MRS. EMULA ROGERS

 

 

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