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ROSS COUNTY, OHIO
History & Genealogy

BIOGRAPHIES

The following biographies are extracted from:
Source: 
The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio

By Henry Holcomb Bennett
Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis.,
1902

A B C D EF G H IJ K L M N OPQ R S T UV W XYZ

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JACOB L. CADWWALLADER, superintendent of the Greenfield (Ohio) public schools, has long been prominently connected with educational affairs.  In fact he may be said to have been bred in an atmosphere of pedagogics, as his father, Alfred Cadwallader, was for many years a teacher in Highland county, of which he was a native and honored citizen.  The founder of the family in that part of Ohio near the close of the eighteenth century.  Mr. Cadwallader obtained his elementary education in the public schools of his native county of Highland.  He then became a teacher and spent four years in what Thomson describes as the "delightful task to rear the tender thought, to teach the young idea how to shoot."  After this educational novitiate, Mr. Cadwallader accepted the position of principal of the public schools of Vienna, O., which he held for three years.  At the expiration of his last term, he became a student at the National Normal University of Lebanon, O., with a view to qualifying himself thoroughly as an instructor.  That famous school for the training of teachers honored him with a degree of B. S. at his graduation in 1891 and a year later he received the still higher degree of M. S.  After completing his studies at Lebanon, Mr. Cadwallader resumed his old charge at Vienna and remained there two years and a half.  His next responsibility was as principal of the Blanchester (Ohio) schools for three years, when he was appointed professor of history and Latin in the Normal university at Lebanon.  He was holding this responsible position when called to fill the superintendency at Greenfield, the duties of which have since absorbed his attention.  In this thriving Ohio city, Mr. Cadwallader has fully demonstrated his ability both as an educator and administrative officer.  He has charged of twenty-one teachers in schools showing a total enrollment of 850 pupils, and the excellence of the superintendent's management is shown by the superior drill and efficiency exhibited in all the grades.  In 1892 Mr. Cadwallader was married to Bertha Miller, an accomplished lady of Clarksville, O.  He is a communicant of the Christian church and member of the Royal Arch masons.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page

JAMES A. CAHILL, the popular city solicitor of Chillicothe, traces his ancestry to the green sod of old Ireland, from which he has inherited some of the island's warmest and richest blood.  His grandfather, Patrick Cahill, was a man of consequence in his native land, being an extensive dealer in leather, iron and lumber.  He came over to America in 1818 and remained a few years, but later returned to the old country after acquiring much valuable knowledge concerning business methods in the United States.  During the terrible famine of 1845-46 he was a prominent factor in distributing the supplies sent from America, as many consignments were made to him by merchants with whom he had become acquainted during his residence here.  Having met with business reverses and severe losses, Patrick Cahill again crossed the ocean in 1849, and settling in Cincinnati endeavored to recover his fortune by embarking in the queensware trade.  There he passed away at the age of fifty-four years.  In early manhood he had married an Irish lady by the name of Jane Hacket, by whom he had ten children, but only seven of these reached maturity.  Matthew Cahill, the fourth of this family of children, was born in Tipperary, Ireland, April 18, 1829, and was twenty years old when he came to the United States with his parents.  He had obtained an unusually thorough education in his native country and soon after his arrival in Ohio developed remarkable talent for commercial and financial affairs.  He remained in Cincinnati with his father until the latter's death and after a short experience in the commission business located at Covington, Kentucky, as a shoe merchant.  During the civil war he purchased a shoe store in Chillicothe and since then has devoted his attention to that department of commerce.  During this long residence in the Ross county capital, Mr. Cahill not only became very prominent and prosperous in his chosen line, but he was consp8icuously and influentially identified with the general growth and development of the city.  Having acquired a large amount of residence and business property, he platted and sold several additions to the first incorporation, and never wearied in advertising the advantages of the city as a commercial center.  He was at one time president of the Electric Street Railway company, and his services as a member of the appraising committee of the Fidelity Building and Loan association obtained him high rank as a financier.  In 1854, Matthew Cahill married Mary Fleshnor, of Maryland, and this union resulted in the birth of nine children, of whom six are living: Thomas, Frank, Mary, Gertrude, Will and James A.; the three dead are Ignatius, Joseph and EmilyJames A. Cahill was born in Chillicothe, Ohio, July 31, 1873, and was educated at St. Mary's college, Kansas, where he spent five and one-half years.  After leaving this school he entered the office of Hon. Lawrence T. Neal for the purpose of laying the groundwork for a study of the law.  Having devoted a year to reading and clerical work, M. Cahill entered the Cincinnati Law school, where he took the regular course and in due time was graduated.  Shortly thereafter he entered upon the practice of his profession at Chillicothe in the office of Henry Woodrow, with whom he remained about two years, and then formed a partnership with W. Allen Scott which still continues.  Aside from his regular duties he has been called on to serve two terms as secretary of the county board of elections.  In April, 1901, Mr. Cahill was elected solicitor for the city of Chillicothe for a term of two years, receiving a majority of 260 votes, and is at present discharging the duties of that office.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page

JACOB S. CALDWELL, of Jefferson township, belongs to a family which has long ranked among the largest landowners in Ross county. This accumulation of real estate began with Smiley Caldwell, the pioneer founder of the family. Born near Wheeling, W. Va., he came to Ohio in youth, first locating in Jackson county, but afterward settling permanently in Ross. He was full of energy and enterprise, showed great shrewdness in land deals and carried on all branches of farming with unusual success. Beginning without other capital than his head and hands, he was estimated at his death as the wealthiest man in Jefferson township and among the richest in the county, his estate invoicing fully a quarter of a million dollars. He married Eva Rittenour, of Virginia birth, but then resident in Ross county, by whom he had four children. Jacob, the eldest of these, was a man of great strength and nobility of character. Though wealthy and living in the greatest comfort with a young and growing family, he raised a company of infantry on short notice in 1862, was commissioned as its captain and hurried with it-to the front. As part of the Ninety-first Ohio regiment this company served gallantly through the campaigns in Virginia and Maryland until 1864, when Captain Caldwell succumbed, was taken to the hospital at Frederick City, Md., and died there August 9, 1864.
     Edwin, second son of Smiley Caldwell, was born May 26, 1834, and proved a worthy custodian of the valuable patrimony inherited from his father, which greatly increased under his skillful management. It is questionable if another man in the Scioto valley owns so much land as he, his holdings in Jefferson township amounting to 2,000 acres and as much more in the state of Missouri. He has devoted his whole life to agricultural pursuits and is a progressive farmer in every respect, using modern methods and improvements in his extensive business. He married Martha J., daughter of John H. and Elizabeth (Strong) Davis, both deceased. Her father was an extensive farmer, once represented the county in the legislature and died in Kansas in 1887. Edwin Caldwell had five children. Charles D. and John are residents of Nodaway county, Mo., where their father owns large tracts of land, and they themselves are farming there on an extensive scale. Eva is the wife of S. H, Beery, of Richmond Dale; Jacob S. is the subject of this sketch; Letitia died in 1893 while visiting in North Carolina.
     Jacob S. Caldwell was born on his father's farm in Jefferson township, December 23, 1865. He attended the Richmond Dale high school and the Wesley an university at Delaware, O., but the most valuable education he obtained was that received from his experienced father concerning farm matters and those agricultural pursuits which were to constitute the labor of his life. He fell easily into these duties, which were his by inheritance as well as natural tastes, and soon proved himself the worthy son of a worthy sire. His inclinations leaning towards fine cattle, he invested in that line and has been a successful breeder of the Shorthorns and Polled Durhams. He has accumulated a valuable herd of these "bovine aristocracy," consisting of fifty head equally divided between the two strains and all highly pedigreed and kept in the finest of fettle. He owns a fine farm of 440 acres south of the railroad and 340 acres of pasture land, and not many of the Jefferson township farmers do business on a larger scale. Mr. Caldwell, like his father, is Republican in politics though not an office seeker, the only official position held by him being membership of the board of township trustees. December 23, 1891, he was married to Bertha Lee, daughter of Presley Orr of Springfield township, and they have two children: Herbert Orr and Presley Edwin Caldwell.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page 413
REV. GEORGE CARPENTER, D. D., was born in Delaware county, Ohio, May 9, 1826. His father was is Nathan Carpenter, junior. His grandfather, Capt. Nathan Carpenter, senior, was a descendant of William Carpenter, who came from England in the ship Bevis in 1638, and settled in the colony of Massachusetts Bay. The family is easil traced back to the thirteenth century, and included some notable men of the city of London. Captain Carpenter's mother was Charity Allen, sister of Gen. Ethan Allen, the hero of Ticonderoga. He himself was a soldier in the Revolutionary war and participated in the battle of Bunker Hill, in the pursuit and capture of General Burgoyne at Saratoga, and in many other sanguinary engagements until a peace was conquered at Yorktown. After the war Captain Carpenter settled in Chenango county, N. Y. In the spring of 1801 he removed his family to the territory northwest of the River Ohio, and became the pioneer and "Original settler of Delaware county, Ohio. His home was situated on the east side of the Olentangy river, a tributary of the Scioto, five miles south of the present town of Delaware. His son, Nathan, was then eleven years of age. When grown, Nathan married and cleared a farm for himself, five miles south of the first settlement. There, in a log cabin, the subject of this sketch was born, and when he was four years old, his father purchased a mill property and tavern and moved to the west side of the river into a large three story house. Nathan Carpenter was then farmer, miller, tavern-keeper, postmaster and magistrate. He soon tired of the bar and liquors, cast them out and kept the first temperance tavern in all that region, for drinking was then universal. In 1837 he moved to a farm near Worthington, Franklin county. Here he finished a useful and honorable life, not the least of which was the rearing of a family of eleven children, and passed to his rest in 1867. His son, George, received his preparatory education with an Episcopal minister, Rev. E. K. Nash, in Worthington. He was graduated from the Ohio Wesleyan university in 1851 and from a Theological seminary in Cincinnati in 1853. He was licensed to preach by the Presbytery of Columbus the same year. He was ordained and settled over the Presbyterian church of Kingston, Ross county, in 1855. Here he continued as pastor twelve years, and brought about the building of a nice, new church, and the purchase of a parsonage with ample grounds. He was then called to the pastorate of the church of Washington C. H., Fayette county. In this pastorate he spent seventeen and one-half years, during which he had the church enlarged and a convenient parsonage built. Then with headquarters at Chillicothe he acted as home missionary in some county churches. He resuscitated and reorganized the Mona church and secured the completion of a beautiful church building. He organized the Presbyterian church of Wellston and secured a good church building free from debt. He is now laid aside from active work. In 1852 he was married to Matilda Gilruth, daughter of Rev. James Gilruth, a pioneer Methodist minister, and patriot soldier of the war of 1812. Seven children were born to them. The youngest, a girl, died in infancy. Three other daughters, who promised great usefulness, were taken away in early womanhood. Three sons remain: Dr. W. B. Carpenter, of Columbus, O.; George H., in business in New York city; and Charles K., a lawyer in the same city.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOHN IRWIN CARSON, assistant city engineer of Chillicothe, O., was born in that city on August 20, 1854. He is a representative of one of the earliest of the families who settled in Ross county. His father, Rev. Irwin Carson, was born in Virginia and was for many years pastor of the Presbyterian church in Chillicothe during its early period. He married Elizabeth Carlisle, who was born in Ross county in 1829. She was a daughter of John Carlisle, who located in the county in 1791; was thus a resident before the organization of the county, which occurred in 1798, and eleven years before the state was admitted into the Union; he spent his life here and at one time owned most of the land upon which Chillicothe is now located, besides being the possessor of large tracts in other localities of the county. Rev. Irwin Carson had but two sons, of whom the subject of this sketch is the eldest. His brother, A. C Carson, is managing editor of the Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch. John Irwin Carson was educated in the city schools of Chillicothe and under the private tutorship of his father, who was liberally educated and taught aspiring young men as a means of helping them. He was a clerk in the dry goods business with his uncles, A. and H. N. Carlisle, until he was about twenty-two years old. He then took up civil engineering as a profession, which occupation he has ever since followed. He has worked in different states and was for seven years in the employ of the Cincinnati Southern railway company. For about eight years he has held the position of assistant city engineer of Chillicothe. He has the reputation of being a very competent and accurate surveyor and mechanical draughtsman. Mr. Carson has never married. His political affiliations, as well as those of the whole family, are Republican, and he was reared in the faith of the Presbyterian church.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOSEPH F. CHAPMAN is a native of Clermont county, O., born April 28, 1843.  Jacob Chapman, his father, was born in Maryland in 1796 and came to Ohio with his parents, who settled in Clermont county. He grew up and was educated there, following the occupation of farming after he reached manhood. He married Nancy Boring, the union resulting in the birth of ten children, of whom Abram, Patience, Elizabeth, Nancy, and Mary Ann are dead. Those living are John, William, Isaac, Rebecca and Joseph F. The father of these children died in 1877 and the mother passed away in 1879. Their son Joseph F., subject of this sketch, received the ordinary common school education of those days and remained at home until he was twenty-four years old. On January 1, 1867, he was married to Mary A. Smith and they settled on a farm in Clermont county where they lived about four years. After that they removed to the state of Illinois, but their residence there only lasted two years, when a return was made to Ohio. The succeeding seven years were spent in Clermont, but later a removal was made to the county of Clinton, which was their place of residence for six years. After brief sojourns of a year or two in the counties of Brown and Hamilton, Mr. Chapman finally leased 165 acres of land in Concord township, Ross county, and has made his home there ever since. Besides his general farming, he raises fruit on an extensive scale. Mr. and Mrs. Chapman have had ten children, all living except Walter, who died in infancy. The others, in order of birth, are Nettie, Willmer, Everett, Ira., Bertha, Ruby, Gertie, Stella and Lester. The parents are members of the Methodist Episcopal church and all the children belong to some one or other of the various religious denominations. Mrs. Chapman is of German and Irish descent.  Her grandfather, Peter Smith, was a soldier in the war of the Revolution and was brought home wounded. Mr. Chapman can also boast descent from Revolutionary ancestry. His grandfather, Reuben Chapman, served through the war for American independence as a private soldier, but escaped without serious injury of any kind.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
AUSTIN CHESNUT, pharmacist and druggist, of Chillicothe, is a native of Huntington township, Ross county, born April 25, 1860. His parents were William and Elizabeth (Cockerell) Chesnut. The former, a native of Ross county and a successful farmer, died May 2, 1873; his widow still survives and resides in Chillicothe. The Chesnut family figured conspicuously in the pioneer history of Ross county, being resident there several years before Ohio was admitted into the Union as a state. The founder of the family was Daniel Chesnut, the paternal great-grandfather of the subject of this sketch. He was a native of Rockingham county, Va., and was one of the first justices of the peace in Ross county. Austin Chesnut has some of his old papers, showing the crude methods in vogue at that early day. All legal papers were then written out in full, there being no such things known as printed blank forms. Daniel Chesnut's son William was born in Virginia, but came to Ross county, Ohio, with his parents in 1797, when only 1xve years old. There were three other sons, whose names were Benjamin, Lemuel and James B. All these brothers became more or less identified with the early history of the county, living to pass the meridian of life and some to reach old age. The William above mentioned was the father of William Chesnut who married Elizabeth Cockerell. The latter had a family of nine children, eight of whom are still living: Josiah, a farmer in' Harden county, O.; Sarah C, wife of Charles Hough, a resident of Washington state; Hannah, married Allen Wade, a farmer of Ross county; Effie, wife of Seth Aldridge, of Jackson county, Ohio; Austin, the subject of this sketch; Hester, now Mrs. Conrad Gerish, of Chillicothe; Charles, a farmer in Clinton county; Rhoda, wife of John Lightle, a farmer of Ross county. Austin Chesnut was educated in the common schools of Ross countv and at a private academy in Chillicothe. When still quite young he became a clerk and student in the druggist business, continuing as an employee in this capacity for about twelve years. At the expiration of that period he formed a partnership with his cousin, P. S. Chesnut, in the purchase of the property which he himself now owns. This firm, existed for four years. Austin Chesnut bought his partner's interest in the business, which he has since conducted alone. He is a registered pharmacist and has been educated in the school of practical experience, besides the theoretical training obtained by a course of study in the Chicago Institute of Pharmacy. Mr. Chesnut has a finely appointed drug store at No. 390 East Main St., in Chillicothe, it being well stock and up-to-date in every respect. He carries a complete line of drugs, proprietary medicines, toilet articles, and all the sundries found in first-class drug stores. July 25, 1888, Mr. Chesnut was married to Martha, daughter of L. F. and Rebecca Pigg of Huntington, W. Va. Mrs. Chesnut's parents are both living, the father being employed at Maysville, Ky. Mr. Chesnut is a member of the orders of Odd Fellows, United Workmen and Modern Woodmen, and, with his wife, of the Trinity Methodist Episcopal church, in Chillicothe. Mrs. Chesnut is active and zealous in church and Sunday school work.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOHN T. CLINE was born in Concord township, Ross county, on February 5, 1846. His parents were Samuel and Minerva (Hoggard) Cline, the former born in Concord township in 1813, the latter a native of Louisa Court House, Va., who came with her family to Ross county in 1836. John Cline, the father of Samuel, was born in Pennsylvania in 1768 and settled in Concord township, Ross county, at an early day. Samuel and Minerva Cline became the parents of the following named children, all of whom are living: John T.; Arabel Jane, married to Joseph Carter of Nebraska; Salathiel Marian, of Nebraska; Samuel, resident of Frankfort; Meriweather H., of Nebraska. The mother of these children died in 1874, and the father took a second wife in the person of Mrs. Ellen Nichols, of Ross county. Edward, the only child of this union, is now a resident of DeGraff, Ohio. Samuel Cline died in 1893 on the same farm where he had always lived, one and one-half miles northeast of Frankfort. His eldest child, John T., was educated in the common schools of his native township and as soon as he reached suitable age entered into agricultural pursuits. He followed this business until 1872 and in that year removed to Frankfort, where he engaged in merchandising. After ten years in this line, he entered the coal and grain business in 1883 and has followed that ever since. In March, 1881, Mr. Cline was married to Maria J., daughter of Thomas Junk, an old resident of Ross county. To this union has been born one daughter, Daisy M., now a student in the Western college at Oxford, O. Mr. Cline is at present and has been for the past twelve years trustee of Concord township and has filled various village offices. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity, having been secretary of the Frankfort lodge, No. 309, for the past eighteen years. He belongs to the Chillicothe commandery Knights Templar, the Odd Fellows and Knights of Pythias. His religious affiliations are with the Presbyterian church, in which he holds the position of deacon. In fine, John T. Cline enjoys and deserves the reputation of being an industrious man and exemplary citizen in all the walks of life.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
THOMAS COCKERELL was born in Scioto township, Ross county, Ohio, on March 4, 1832. His parents were Peter and Catherine (Riley) Cockerell, born, bred and married in Old Virginia. They were among the first settlers of Ross county, and rented some of the Massie land, where they lived for several years. The husband served as a soldier during the war of 1812 and drew a pension from the government up to the time of his death. He removed from the Massie land into Huntington township, where he bought 100 acres on which he lived during the remainder of his life. Peter and Catherine Cockerell had fourteen children, of whom Nancy, Joseph and John (twins), Peter, George, Philip, Debbie, James and Catherine are numbered with the dead. The others are Sarah, Elizabeth, Susan (wife of Ray Leach), Thomas and Dennis. Thomas Cockerell followed the usual custom of those days by working on the farm during the summer and attending school in the winter. This he kept up until the age of twenty-one, giving what money was earned to his father, and after reaching his majority he worked out by the month for five years. In March, 1857, he married Sarah, daughter of Jacob Shotts, after which he lived and worked on rented farms for a number of years. In 1892, he bought a place of 95 acres, to which he afterward added 98 acres in Twin township and here he has since made his permanent abode. Mr. Cockerell has always taken a special interest in the cause of education and was a member of the school board for twenty-seven consecutive years. His wife, who died in 1881, bore him five children, of whom Rhoda, Hannah, Ollie and Jacob are dead, and Clinton is living-with his father in Twin township.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOHN F. COOK, the well known architect and representative business man of Chillicothe, has an interesting pioneer ancestry. The founding of the family in America originated from a romantic incident. One day during the latter part of the eighteenth century a boy whom his companions called "Sammy" was idling around the wharves of Liverpool, England, instead of going to school where his mother had started him that morning. But, boylike, he loved to watch the great ships coming and going, with their white sails flapping in the breeze as they rode the waves of the mighty Atlantic. "Sammy" Cook's curiosity finally got the better of him to such an extent that he ventured on board of one of the vessels without knowing that it was then ready to leave the harbor. While he was staring around with wondering eyes, the ship weighed anchor and put to sea, carrying among its other passengers the truant schoolboy. He was, of course, greatly frightened when he found out the real situation, as he was without money, friends or acquaintances on board a ship bound for a port thousands of miles away. When the captain found he had a stowaway aboard, he compelled him to do such work as he could in payment of his passage to America. To this incident, embracing as it does some of the elements of the ludicrous as well as the pathetic, was due the presence of the Cook family in Ross county. The captured boy was landed at Philadelphia, where he managed in some fashion to make his way. Obtaining employment as a "cub" in a carpenter's shop he in time acquired a knowledge of the trade and eventually became a contractor. About the year 1806 he caught the "Western fever," as it was called, and in company with a party of neighbors migrated to Ohio and settled in Highland county. Some years previously, a family named Troth had come from New Jersey and settled in Massie's bottom near Chillicothe, but on account of the prevalent malaria moved to a more salubrious section in Highland county. This brought about an acquaintance with Samuel Cook and later a marriage between him and Hannah Troth, a daughter of the new arrivals. After reaching Ohio, Samuel Cook had resumed work at his trade, and in 1808 he located at Chillicothe where for many years he did business as a carpenter and contractor. He died in 1854 and his wife about the same time, leaving a family of three sons and three daughters. One of the latter died in youth but all the others grew up in Ross county, married and reared families. The eldest of these children, named Samuel Cook after his father, was born at Rocky Fork, Highland county, May 20, 1808, and in the same year was taken by his parents to Chillicothe, where he was reared. He did not remain long at school but in boyhood began to learn carpenter work in his father's shop and in time became skillful as a workman as well as shrewd in contracting. In the course of years, he was one of the most prominent and prosperous builders in Chillicothe, many of whose public buildings and private residences owed their erection to him and his brother Joseph, with whom he was in partnership. In 1835, he was married to Ellen Creamer, a native of Ross county, whose parents were early settlers from Ireland and her father a participant in the early Indian wars. She died in 1848, leaving three children: John E., Samuel A. and Sarah E. The tatter died at the age of fifteen; Samuel A. moved to Kansas and from there to Tacoma, Washington, where his death occurred in 1893. In 1850 Samuel Cook took a second wife in the person of Catherine Dowdell, who died nine years later leaving a son named Charles B., who went to Aberdeen, in the state of Washington, and there died in 1893. In 1862, Mr. Cook contracted a third matrimonial alliance with Mary A. Dowdell, a sister of his second wife. The children of this union, three in number, are Grant L., who resides at Kansas City; Mary H., wife of Edward Evans of Columbus, O.; and Alice B., of Chillicothe. John F. Cook, the eldest child of his father's first marriage, was born in Chillicothe, May 24, 1839, in the house purchased by his grandfather in 1810, which has since remained in the family and is his own present residence. When fourteen years old he left high school to begin work in the carpenter's shop, and never quit the bench until he had completely mastered the trade. But his ambition was higher than that of merely managing an ordinary carpenter shop. In 1858 he began the study of architecture in a Cincinnati office and devoted two years of close application to mastering the intricacies of the builder's art After an intermission of a few years he renewed his studies at the same place and from 1805 until 1870 followed the business of contracting and building at Chillicothe. During the years since then, Mr. Cook has confined himself to the work which belongs in the noble profession of architecture and in that line he holds high rank among his fellow craftsmen. Mr. Cook's military experience during the civil war was confined to his service, in 1864, in Company A, One Hundred and Forty-ninth regiment, Ohio National Guard, which though brief was decidedly spirited and creditable to the soldiers composing the command. They took part in the hard-fought battle at Monocacy Junction, July 9, 1864, where the regiment lost about one hundred and thirty men in killed and wounded. August 19, 1864, the regiment had a skirmish at Berryville, Va., with Mosby's men, during which Mr. Cook was captured but was fortunate enough to make his escape the same day. Mr. Cook has been a member of the Masonic order for forty years, having joined the Blue lodge in 1862, the chapter shortly afterward, the council in 1864 and the commandery in 1866. For twelve years - past he has also held membership in the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. December 30, 1869, he was married to Mary F., daughter of John D. Carr, who came in boyhood from Maryland. Mrs. Cook died April 23, 1898, leaving three children: Virgie B., a teacher in the Chillicothe schools; Ethel E., now Mrs. H. P. Yeaton, of Chillicothe; and Helen F.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
REV. RANDOLPH COOK, the popular pastor of the Christian church at Chillicothe and noted for his fervid zeal and eloquence in the pulpit, though one of the youngest is one of the most progressive of the Ross county ministry. He inherited both his talent and his taste for evangelistic work, as his father, John S. Cook, was a well known minister of the United Brethren church and spent his whole life in the cause of Christ. He married Caroline, daughter of John Rasey, an early settler among the Wyandotte Indians, who has numerous. descendants and collateral relatives in the northwestern part of Ohio. Randolph Cook was born in Crawford county, Ohio, January 8, 1874, and when only five days old suffered the irreparable loss of his mother by death. He attended the common schools» of his native county until his eleventh year, when his father moved to Carroll county, Tenn., where he resumed his studies in the preparatory course. When eighteen years old he entered the high school at Cato, N. Y., where he was graduated with the class of 1892, and in the same year he became a student at Hiram (Ohio) college, made famous by connection with the name of President Garfield. By assiduous attention to duties and unremitting study, Mr. Cook managed to condense the work of a three-years' course at that institution into two years and while there made his first appearance as a preacher of the gospel. After leaving Hiram he spent eighteen months in Missouri as pastor of the Christian churches at Rolla and Richland, followed by a trip of fourteen months through the West and ending in a location at McLeansboro, Ill., for a year. Mr. Cook's next move was to Metropolis City, Ill., where he had pastoral charge of the Christian church for two and a half years. While resident there in 1900, he was nominated by the Prohibition party as its candidate to represent Massac county in the legislature and it is an evidence of his popularity that while his party's presidential candidate received 29 votes and its candidate for governor 26, Mr. Cook's poll showed that 623 people cast their ballots for him. In February, 1901, he accepted the pastorate of the Christian church at Chillicothe, under the auspices of the Ohio Christian missionary society. During the seven years of his ministry he has received four hundred people into the church, and since locating at Chillicothe he has been instrumental in building a commodious house of worship and increasing the church membership seventy-five per cent. Mr. Cook has been selected as secretary of the Ohio College of Osteopathy, recently established at Chillicothe. December 12, 1899, he was married to Anna L. Mason, of McLeansboro, Ill.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
DENNIS CORCORAN was born in Scioto township, Ross county, September 14, 1855. His parents were John and Bridget (Cavanaugh) Corcoran, who were born, bred and married in Ireland, and came to the United States in a sailing vessel, which took eight weeks to cross the water, landed in New York and proceeded directly to Ross county, Ohio. A soon as he arrived Mr. Corcoran went to work on a farm by the month, but in a short time rented land of his own which he operated until 1895, when he retired and is living with his children, in his ninety-sixth year. His wife died in 1899 at the age of seventy-seven years. They had a family of ten children, as follows: Hugh, Dennis, John, Mary (now Mrs. Jacob Baum), Andrew, Henry, Margaret (now Mrs. Samuel Shotts), William, and James (the latter deceased). Dennis Corcoran, the second of the children, received his education in the district schools and remained at home until he became of age. On January 6, 1876, he was married to Sarah Downey, a native of Jackson county, Ohio, and immediately the young couple went to housekeeping in Twin township. Mr. Corcoran worked on a farm by the month for about four, years, when he rented and conducted a place on his own account for five years. Then, for some sixteen years, he worked on different farms, until finally he settled down on the place where he now resides, consisting of over 300 acres. He carried on general farming and stockraising, having all his life been an industrious and hardworking man. He was road supervisor for one term and has been a member of the school board. In 1901 he was elected township trustee, which office he now holds and is filling to the entire .-satisfaction of his constituents. Mr. and Mrs. Corcoran have five children, of whom Emma is the wife of Mick Jones, now living in Portsmouth, Va.; Ella is married to Thomas Carr, and lives in Twin township; Clara, Freddie and Charlie are still at home.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
CAPTAIN CALEB CORE was born in Twin township, Ross county, December 14, 1836. His father, Isaac Core, was of Maryland origin, being born in that state in 1798, and when still an infant came to Ohio with his parents in 1800. They settled on Twin creek in Twin township, Ross county, and there Isaac was reared and educated as well as the rude conditions of those days would allow. He remained at home until he reached manhood, when he married Sarah Hymes. They established themselves themselves on a place near the old home farm and lived there for some twenty-five or twenty-six years. Of their family of nine children, Isaac and Sarah J. are dead; Aaron is in California; Nancy is married to E. R. Wright of Iowa; Caleb is the subject of this sketch; Elizabeth is the wife of John B. Yowell of Iowa; John, Reuben and Mary H. also, live in Iowa, the latter being married to R. Stevenson. In 1854, the father moved with his family to Iowa, where he bought a large tract of land, which he farmed until his death in February, 1875, his wife having passed away in 1851 in Ross county. Caleb Core went with his father to Iowa, but when twenty-one years old returned to Ross county, where he remained about eighteen months. The civil war opening about that time, he went back to Iowa and enlisted in Company B, Third regiment of that state, May 20, 1861. The command was first sent to Keokuk for drill and instruction and from there to Missouri where they were assigned to guard duty on the railroads. Later, they were ordered to Pittsburg Landing and took part in. the great battle of that name, many of the regiment being wounded, killed or captured. In the subsequent campaigns, Mr. Core participated with his regiment in the siege of Vicksburg, battle of Jackson and many minor engagements and skirmishes, some of which were as severe as the largest battles of other wars. In fact, few regiments made a more brilliant record or rendered more valiant service to the Union cause than the gallant Third Iowa infantry. Mr. Core enlisted as a private and after three years of arduous service was mustered out at Davenport, Iowa, as a captain. Some of the regiment re-enlisted, but Captain Core's health was such that it would not permit him to re-enter the service. He returned to his home in Iowa and shortly afterward came back to Ross county, where, in 1865, he was married to Eliza M., daughter of Peter and Rachel Porter, and member of one of the old time families. By this union there were nine children: Lilian, wife of W. S. Stevenson of Palmyra, Iowa; Rose, now Mrs. Charles P. Jamison of Roxabell, Ohio; Rachel C, teacher of Latin at Menominee, Mich.; Isaac, John, George and Bessie, and two who died in infancy unnamed.
     Captain Core owns a large tract of land which he farms by up-to-date methods. In 1883, his first wife died, and in 1889 he was married, to Carrie, daughter of John M. and Aletha (Henry) Houser, among the earliest settlers of Ross county. Captain Core is a Republican in politics, member of the Presbyterian church and of McNeal post, G. A. R., at Frankfort. He has always been as observant of his duties as a citizen as he was loyal and devoted to the cause of his country in the days of darkness and distress.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
DANIEL CORK, superintendent of the Ross county infirmary, is a native of the county, and a son of Daniel Cork, one of the early settlers. The senior Daniel Cork was born in Harrison county, Va., April 11, 1811, and after the death of his father, accompanied his mother, five brothers and a sister to Ross county, about the year 1830. Of these brothers (John, Jacob, Andrew, Harrison and Joseph), Jacob returned to Virginia and became very wealthy; Joseph did likewise, but later removed to Illinois; John also returned to Virginia; Andrew settled near Bourneville and afterward moved to Illinois; Harrison made his home at Bainbridge and was associated with his brother Daniel, and later built the hotel at Bainbridge that was the largest building of the town. In after years this four-story brick building was taken down and the material used in the construction of business rooms. Daniel Cork, senior, after completing this journey to Ohio, riding horseback all the way, settled at Bainbridge, where there were then but six houses, and became quite prominent as a manufacturer of windmills and as a general carpenter and builder. He also owned a farm on Potts' hill, near Bainbridge, and farmed that, while making his home at Bainbridge, where he died in 1883. His marriage, in 1842, was to Jane, daughter of James Potts, a teamster with the army in the wax of 1812, and the first man to settle in the hills east of Bainbridge, the place now being known as Potts' hill, at a time when the hills were full of wild animals from which stock had to be guarded at night. Mrs. Cork died in 1878. Eight children were born to her: James, Archibald, Nelson, Harvey, Daniel, Mary, Sadie, Amanda (died in infancy), and Joseph. Daniel Cork, whose name heads this sketch, fifth of these children, was born at Bainbridge, May 12, 1848. He received his education in the Bainbridge school, and in early manhood engaged in shipping cattle for Thomas McCord, of Bourneville. Later he went to Harrison county, Va., the home of his father, and was in the same business there with Cyrus Lynch. On March 20, 1874, he married Elizabeth Holby, and they made their home at Bainbridge, but he soon afterward rented a farm, where they lived for seven or eight years. He next engaged in hotel keeping for a year, and subsequently sold out and removed to Iowa, where he farmed for one year. Returning to Bainbridge, he had the contract for carrying mail between, that place and Chillicothe six years, and after that for four years between Bainbridge and Hillsboro. Gaining a wide acquaintance and influence in the county, there was general satisfaction when he received the appointment, in 1899, as superintendent of the county infirmary, a position he retains. He and his wife have had eight children, of whom four— Jennie, May, Benny and Tiffin—died in infancy. Josie May is the wife of Silas Orem, of Springfield, O.; Dennis resides in Union township, and William S. with his brother; Clark is in business at Springfield, O., and Mahlon is at home.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOSEPH B. CORY is a native of Concord township, Ross county, born in 1849. He is the son of Israel and grandson of Nathan Cory, the latter a native of New Jersey who came west with' his brother Stephen late in the eighteenth century. After a roundabout trip through Virginia and Kentucky, with short sojourns in each of those states, the brothers reached Ross county, Ohio, in 1797, and there became permanent settlers. Israel Cory, son of Nathan, was born May 25, 1806, and followed farming until the time of his death, which occurred in 1859. He married Elizabeth Baughn, a native of North Carolina, who came with her parents to Fayette county, Ohio; when she was seven years old. She was born in 1809 and lived to the age of seventy-nine, her death occurring in 1888. Israel and Elizabeth Cory became the parents of twelve children, only four of whom are now living. Of these, Martha is the wife of Louis Barr, of Greenfield, Ohio; Mary married Jerome B. Jenkins, of Oklahoma Territory; William W. resides in Frankfort and Joseph B. is the subject of our sketch. The latter received the ordinary common school education of his day in Concord township and after he grew up entered on the business of farming. In 1873, he was married to Emily A., daughter of Joseph Beard, an old settler of Ross county. She died in 1882, leaving three children: Witter B., of Greenfield; Grace G., the wife of Dr. D. C. Hanawalt, of Salt Lake City; and Daisy D., stenographer and bookkeeper at Greenfield, O. In 1885, Mr. Cory took a second wife in the person of Grace E,, daughter of Wallace W. Ross, of Fayette county, O. They have two children, whose names are Harry H. and Virginia Ruth.  Mr. Cory is a member of the Missionary Baptist church.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
MERRITT A. CORY was born in Concord township, Ross county, December 10, 1847. He is the son of Levi Cory, born December 31, 1801, and fourth child of Stephen Cory. The latter was a native of New Jersey, born October 10, 1773, and he was married in that state on August 17, 1795. Stephen became imbued with the desire, then prevalent in the coast states, to join the procession in its advance upon the great western wilderness. Accompanied by his brother Nathan, he removed first to Virginia, from there to Kentucky, and eventually to the Scioto valley, to which the tide of migration was then running strongly. It was in 1797 that they reached Ross county, which they determined to make their future abiding place. Stephen Cory did his share towards clearing the wilderness and lived to see that part of Ohio enjoying the highest order of civilization, his death not occurring until December 18, 1853. His son Levi received but a limited education and upon reaching manhood went to Cincinnati in search of work. He became an employee of the famous hotel on the corner of Front and Broadway streets and remained there during the winter of 1828. From there he went to Circleville, thence to Springfield, and finally located at Frankfort, where he engaged in business until the financial panic of 1837. While the industrial depression was prevailing, he converted his property into Chillicothe bank paper, and when that institution resumed specie payment for two days, he exchanged his notes for coin, with which he bought large tracts of land in Concord township. On this estate he lived until the time of his death, which occurred November 24, 1879. His wife was Nancy B. Rose, a native of Virginia, who came with her parents to Ross county when about twelve years old. She died March 24, 1877, leaving three children, a son and two daughters. The eldest of the latter is dead; the other, now Mrs. E. R. McCafferty, is a resident of Concord township. Merritt A. Cory, the only son, received a common school education and on reaching his majority settled down to farming, which business he has followed all his life. January 22, 1879, he was married to Jennie L., daughter of John J. Augustus, an old resident of Ross county. Mr. and Mrs. Cory have two sons, Carl and Reed. The political affiliations of Mr. Cory have always been with the Republican party. He is a member of the Methodist Episcopal church and for several years has been connected with the Masonic order, being one of the active spirits of Lodge No. 309, at Frankfort.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
AUSTIN MATLACK COURTENAY, D. D., pastor of the Walnut street Methodist Episcopal church at Chillicothe, is a man of more than ordinary attributes, both personal and professional. Born in St. Louis, Mo., April 22, 1850, he received a thorough and liberal education, having the benefit of the public schools of his native city, supplemented by attendance at an excellent private academy in Maryland which was followed by a course in the higher branches in England. After leaving college, Dr. Courtenay lost no time in entering the ministry, which he had long had in view as his lifetime profession. Under the itinerant system peculiar to his denomination, he served as pastor, of congregations in Maryland, including the cities of Lonaconing, Cumberland, Hagerstown and Baltimore. In the last mentioned place he filled four pastoral terms to the eminent satisfaction of his charges in that great commercial center. Dr. Courtenay was next assigned to successive charges at Alleghany City and Meadville, Pa., and while at the latter place filled the chair of lecturer on Christian Evidences in the Alleghany college. In 1898 he was appointed to the pastorate of the Walnut street Methodist Episcopal church at Chillicothe, where he has since remained in most pleasant relations with his congregation and in the enjoyment of general esteem. Aside from his pulpit ability, Dr. Courtenay is a gentleman of varied reading, and has received from Dickinson college the degree of D. D. He is a writer of force and versatility, and for years has been contributor to church papers and the magazines. Dr. Courtenay's papers are always read with avidity by people interested in such matters. In 1871, he was married to Florence Valliant, of Maryland, who died in 1897, leaving three children: Austin V., in the employment, of the Baltimore & Ohio railroad company at Baltimore, and Misses Florence and Amy. Dr. Courtenay is a member of the Masonic fraternity and has reached the Knights Templar degree.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
AARON COX, who resides near South Salem, Ohio, belongs to a family which has been prominently connected with the interests of Ross county for more than a hundred years.  His father, Thomas Cox, born in the early part of 1801, lacked only five years of rounding out a century of existence and was the oldest native resident of Ross county at the time of his death in 1896. During all of his active manhood, a period extending over seventy years, he was an influential citizen and active participant in the affairs of his county. He was a son of Jefferey Cox, who came from Maryland to Ohio as far back as 1780 and settled on Paint creek when but few white men could be found in all that region. He served as a soldier in the war of 1812 and late in life removed to Indiana where he ended his days. Thomas Cox cleared the land in which he spent his long and useful life, passed through all the struggles and hardships of pioneer life and devoted himself exclusively to agricultural pursuits. He married Sophia DeVoss, born in Kentucky in 1804 and brought to Ohio by her parents when three years old. She lived to the age of seventy-five, her death occurring March 19, 1879. Thomas and Sophia Cox reared a family of six children, of whom only two are now living. The eldest of these is Dr. John M. Cox, who was born in 1824, and has been a practicing physician at South Salem for forty-eight years. Aaron Cox, the other living son, was born in 1831, reared and educated in Buckskin township, his present residence being within one mile of the place of his nativity. He has known no other occupation than that pertaining to the soil and he has been engaged in farm work from his earliest boyhood. At the age of twelve he was driver of an old horse power threshing machine and he ever afterward retained connection with this feature of the agricultural industry. Mr. Cox lived to see the various transformations or "evolution of the thresher," as it may be called, which culminated in the finely improved modern machine run by steam power and one of which he now owns and uses in his business. In September, 1853, Mr. Cox was married to Mary E., eldest daughter of Martin and Nancy (Fagan) Bailey. The paternal grandfather of Mrs. Cox was Richard Bailey, who came from England during the Revolutionary war, located in Ross county about 1800 and served as a soldier in 1812. Martin Bailey was born January 5, 1808, and by his marriage with Nancy Fagan had nine children. Besides Mrs. Cox, the other eight children are Catherine, wife of Jackson Nichols; Harriet, wife of Milerd Walter, of Illinois; Daniel Bailey, of Missouri; David Bailey, of Twin township; William Bailey, of South Salem; Josephine, wife of Jerome Hollaway, and John Bailey, of Portland, Oregon. Mr. and Mrs. Aaron Cox have four children living. Their eldest son, John C. Cox, is superintendent of the reform school of Indiana; Thomas J. is in the mill business at South Salem; Edgar is a stationary engineer in Cincinnati; and Ida is the wife of Josiah Bell, of South Salem. Mr. and Mrs. Cox are adherents of the Presbyterian doctrine and have long been members of the church of that denomination at South Salem.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
ANDREW M. COX, one of - Scioto township's esteemed farmers, finds relief from, agricultural duties by fulfilling calls as a minister - of the Methodist Episcopal church, in which capacity he is favorably known throughout Ross and neighboring counties. The branch of this numerous family to which he belongs is of Scottish origin. In the early part of the nineteenth century his grandfather, John Cox, was brought from the land of Bruce and Burns by his parents, who bought land in Highland county near Leesburg and lived there until the end of their days. When John reached manhood he was married to Jynsie Garrett, settled upon the family homestead and followed farming until his death. Of his eight children, Louis, Rebecca, Minerva, and Eliza, are dead; the living are Wesley, Edward, Charles, and Harriet, wife of Samuel Sellers of Highland county. Charles Cox remained with his parents until early manhood, when he married Edna Johnson, born and bred in Highland county and daughter of Jesse Johnson. With his bride he settled on a leased .farm near Leesburg, where he remained about three years and then removed to Peru, Ind. Here he obtained license to preach as a minister of the Methodist Episcopal church,- and was engaged in evangelistic work for five years. At the end of that time, he returned to his old place in Highland county, where he was living at the opening of the civil war. Having entered into a contract to supply the federal government with horses, he left home with a carload for some distant point and was never again heard from by his family or friends. After the disappearance of her husband, the widow moved to Leesburg, where she reared her family and is still residing. She had eight children, of whom the first three in order of birth, Charles, Wesley and John, are dead. The others are Andrew M.; Mary, wife of John Myers, of Leesburg; Martha, wife of T. J. Brakefield, of Greenfield, Ohio; Harriet, wife of William Leverton, of Leesburg; Emma, wife of Austin Hill, New Lexington, Ohio. Andrew M. Cox, fourth of the family, was born in Peru, Ind., August 3, 1852, and when thirteen years old was compelled to work on a farm for monthly wages to assist in support of the household. This life of labor continued until he reached his twenty-first year, when he was married to Mary Smith, of Fayette county, with whom he settled on a farm near Goodhope and remained there about four years. Afterward he removed to Belle Center, in Logan county, and during his residence there his wife died after becoming the mother of three children: Clara, wife of William Collins, of Pickaway county; Cora, wife of James Harkless, of Ross county, and Edna, deceased. From Belle, Center, Mr. Cox returned to Fayette county, where he cultivated a rented farm for two years and married Isabelle Edgington, a native of Ross county. Shortly afterward he located at Washington Court House, where he had accepted a position with White & Ballard, dealers in agricultural implements. At the expiration of a year he moved to Ross county, spent two years as a renter and then purchased the place known as Bishop Hill. About this time he was licensed to preach and accepted the charge known as Byer's circuit, in Jackson county, which he filled for two years. After a residence in the parsonage at Byer for a year or two he bought the farm of 150 acres in Ross county which has since been his home. While his time is principally devoted to farming, Mr. Cox occasionally preaches when called on to supply neighboring pulpits. By his last marriage he has three children: William, Floyd and Fannie.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
MERRETT COX, of Gillespieville, Ohio, was born in Ross county, on February 2, 1855, his parents being John and Ruth (Dixon) Cox. His father was born in Pennsylvania in 1799 and came to Ross county at the age of nine years, his parents settling in Chillicothe when there were but few stores in the place, and these were constructed of logs. They only remained there one year, and then moved to Middlefork and spent the rest of their days there. John Cox died in 1884, after a successful life as a farmer. Merrett Cox was reared on a farm and educated in the common schools. He has devoted his whole life to farming and stock-dealing; handles large quantities of stock of all kinds, and owns about seven hundred acres of land, which lie farms in a general way by up-to-date methods. He is recognized as one of the leading agriculturists of his township, and one of its most thrifty citizens. Mr. Cox is not an office-seeker, but has held the positions of supervisor and road and school director for several terms. In 1878 he was married to Maggie Clipner, of Vinton county,. daughter of Daniel and Catharine (Edwards) Clipner, who were former residents of Guernsey county, O. Mr. and Mrs. Cox have six children, whose names are Clifford C, Alpha M., Hose Ethel, Annie May, Ruth, and Ray M.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
The COYNER Family: The old German name of Keinadt became softened into Coyner after a due process of mellowing in the climate of America.  One Michael Keinadt and Margaret Diller, his wife, located in Lancaster county, Pa., where a son was born to them August 8, 1768, who was christened John and was the first who spelled his name Coyner.  He accompanied his parents to Carlisle in 1789 and from there crossed over into Virginia, where he found a wife in the person of Hannah Lavel, who was born in 1778.  In 1814, John Coyner turned his face westward and after a tedious journey across mountains and down rivers reached the garden spot of the Scioto valley known as Ross county.  He picked out Concord township as a desirable locality and settled on a farm near the village of Frankfort, which was the scene of his subsequent operations.  The memorials in Greenlawn cemetery, near by, inform us that John Coyner departed this life September 8, 1852, at the age of eighty-four years, and that his faithful wife, who survived him four years, sank to rest in 1856.  John and Hannah Coyner gathered about them a numerous family of children, of whom the following is a complete list:  Margaret, Elizabeth, Sarah, Susan, Hannah, Jane, Harriet, Julia Ann, Jemima, Rebecca, Christian and David.  From these children, most of whom married and reared families, have sprung the large number of Coyners and their relatives under other names, who are scattered throughout Ross county and other Ohio counties as well as distant states.  Margaret married Martin Grove and had eight children, four of whom are living; Elizabeth became the wife of Martin Peterson; Sarah first married Edward Shobe, her second husband being John Beard; Susan married Jonas Peterson; Hannah, George Clouser; Julia A., Erasmus Tullys; Jemima, William Fisher; Rebecca, Richard Waugh; Christian married Elizabeth Teter, had a large family, and moved to Iowa where he died.  David, youngest child of John Coyner, was born in Augusta county, Va., April 4, 1812, and was only two years old when his parents rested from their long journey near Frankfort.  As soon as he was old enough he embarked in farming on his own account and became one of the successful men of his community.  June 5, 1834, he was married to Sarah, daughter of Adam Mallow, founder of one of the most extensive and influential of Ross county families.  The records in the family cemetery near Frankfort state that David Coyner passed away September 29, 1892, but his wife survives at the age of eighty-four years.  The following summary disposes of their large family of sons and daughters:  Jane married Samuel Bryant and now lives in Indiana and Noah at Frankfort, Ohio; John A. is at the old homestead; Hannah M. married G. M. Eichelberger and lives in Fayette county; Martha married George Hanawalt, of Concord township; Emma D. married J. B. Seelig, now living in the same township.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
ALBIN CRABB, member of the school board and one of the trustees of Deerfield township, has long been prominent in the affairs of that part of Ross county. He is a son of James H. Crabb, a native of Ross county, who lost his father in infancy and when sixteen years old became an apprentice to the tailoring trade. In due time he opened a shop at Frankfort and shortly afterward was married to Ruth Brown, of Ross county, and continued business at the same place until 1862.. In that year he abandoned the occupation of a tailor, purchased a small farm in Deerfield township and removed there for permanent residence. He engaged in stock-raising and miscellaneous agriculture and so continued until 1891 when, feeling the approach of age and need of rest, he disposed of his place to his son Albin and returned to Frankfort. There he lived in retirement until his death, which occurred in 1897 when he was eighty years old. Three of his nine children, George D., Ada M. and Charles L., are dead. The others are: Jennie, wife of John Rhodes of Marion county, Ohio; Eleanora, wife of George Pierce of Ross county; Hamer, also of Ross county; Emma R., wife of R. H. Morrow, of Illinois; Albin, subject of this sketch; and Laura A., wife of D. E. Clark of Illinois. The mother, at present residing in Illinois, makes her home with the different children of the family. Albin Crabb was born at Frankfort, O., November 25, 1856, and married Miss Rose Corkwell, of Pickaway county, October 29, 1885. For seven years after his marriage, Mr. Crabb lived in Fayette county, near Washington Court House. About that time he purchased his father's home place of 95 acres, to which he subsequently added 54 acres, removed to and has since cultivated the same. He has been successful in his operations as a farmer and stockraiser and is one of the well-to-do citizens of his community. Mr. and Mrs. Crabb have seven children, all of whom are living except Nellie, the fifth born, who died in infancy. The others in order of age are as follows: Ruth A., Mattie L., Ralph W., Lois, Rose G. and James C. Mr. Crabb is one of the trustees of Deerfield township and a member of the school board.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
THOMAS B. CRAIG was born in Twin township, Ross county, November 20, 1868. He is a son of A. P. Craig, born in 1825, and grandson of John Craig, the latter probably of Pennsylvania birth. He married Priscilla Morgan, a native of the last mentioned state, and they came to Ohio early in the century, settling in Twin township, Ross county. He was a soldier in the war of 1812 and received from the government the land on which he located. His family of children number nine, of whom all are dead but Aleck, who lives in Illinois, and Allie, who married David Mathews, of Pike county, Ohio. Both parents are long since dead and rest side by side in Concord cemetery. Their son, A. P. Craig, remained at home until a young man, attending subscription school in winter and working out by the month in summer. So matters went along until his marriage to Elizabeth J. Latta, which occurred on March 30, 1848. Their first venture was on a farm now owned by S. Rosebaum, where they lived a year and then went to the old Craig homestead in Twin township. Here they remained until 1872, when Mr. Craig bought the farm of 133 acres, where his widow still lives in Concord township. Besides farming, he carried on a timber business and later merchandised at Roxabell. Aside from his inheritance, he had accumulated considerable property at the time of his death, which occurred on August 11, 1900. He was the father of six children, of whom Phoebe, Margaret, Sarah A. and William C. are dead. John C. lives in Fayette county, O., and Thomas B. is the subject of this sketch. The latter has remained at home during his entire life and still resides with his widowed mother on the old homestead. He was in charge as manager for several years and since his father's death has had absolute control of all the business. January 30, 1901, he was married to Flora S., daughter of William Lane, an old settler of the locality. Mr. Craig farms in a general way and raises stock, being regarded as a good business man. He is a member of the Improved Order of Red Men at Frankfort and of the Presbyterian church.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
ALBERT J. CREAMER, teacher of writing and drawing in the public schools of Chillicothe, is one of the most accomplished artists in his line to be found in Ohio.  He has devoted his whole life to study and practice of his profession and has taught with success at various places.  Mr. Creamer was born in Fayette County, Ohio, March 26, 1854, and received a thorough education in the place of his nativity, supplemented by subsequent attendance in the school of Lebanon and Xenia.  All the time he had in view the preparation of himself for the calling he subsequently entered upon, and being studious as well as ambitious he eventually became a finished penman and draftsman.  His first work after completing his education was at Toledo, Ohio, where he spent seven years in teaching the arts of writing and drawing, his pupils being largely made up of teachers anxious to qualify themselves as instructors in these special branches.  Mr. Creamer also taught in a commercial school in the city mentioned and here acquired the practical training for future work in the same line.  Leaving Toledo he was for three years engaged in conducting a commercial school at Washington Court House, and he also taught in the public schools of that place for some time.  In the fall of 1895, he came to Chillicothe to accept charge of the writing and drawing classes and has sine continued to hold that position with entire acceptability to school officials and patrons.  Mr. Creamer is not only a teacher of eminence but a successful author.  He has published a series of books of instruction for use in public schools which have proved popular and met with a good demand.  Mr. Creamer is a gentleman of high moral character and has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal church from his earliest boyhood.  His sympathies are with every movement that "makes for righteousness" and is intended for the uplifting of humanity.  His fraternal connections are confined to membership in the order of the Modern Woodmen of America.  In 1882, Mr. Creamer was married to Flora Mitchell, of Highland county, and the union has been blessed by the birth of five sons:  Mitchell, Harry, Scott, Paul and Clifford.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
REASON CROSS is a native of Hocking county, Ohio, born April 27, 1840. His parents were John and Drusilla (Climer) Cross, both Virginians, the first born about 1803 and the latter in lie year 1800. In 1823, when about 20 years old, John Cross came to Ross county and worked at the saddlery trade for several years. Prom this he went to work on a farm by the month and about the same time was married to Drusilla Climer. She came to the county with her parents, who settled on Walnut creek in Liberty township. Shortly after their marriage, they removed to Lancaster and from there to Hocking county, where John Cross rented a farm, but later returned to Ross county where he spent the rest of his life. They had eleven children, whose names are Elizabeth, John, Hester Ann, Sarah, Harriet, Miranda, Joseph, Reason, Charlotte, Emily J., and Mary, the latter dying in infancy. The mother died on March 22, 1873; the father afterward married Eliza Payne and died in 1890. When he was ten years old, Reason Cross ran away from home and worked out by the month until he was sixteen, when he returned home and remained there until 1860. He then rented a farm of his own, which he operated until some time after the breaking out of the civil war. On August 13, 1862, he enlisted in Company K, Eighty-ninth Ohio regiment, which was mustered in at Camp Dennison. He served with his command in Kentucky, Virginia and Tennessee, going with the army of the Cumberland to Chattanooga, where he was wounded in the leg and captured. Eleven days later he was paroled and went into the field hospital at Chattanooga for a few weeks. After considerable wandering and short stops at various places, Mr. Cross finally rejoined his regiment, with which he remained until mustered out. He was in many engagements, including Kenesaw Mountain, Peachtree creek, Jonesboro and others. At the close of the war the regiment was sent to Camp Dennison, where it was mustered out of the service on June 7, 1865. As soon as released, Mr. Cross returned home and soon afterward settled on a farm where he. lived until 1880. He married Mary Sampson, who was born in Union township on May 6, 1850, and they have had four children, of whom William lives in Pickaway county, Florence is dead, Ethel and Carleton are at home. Mr. Cross is a member of the W. H. Lutz post, No. 338, G. A. R., at Yellow Bud.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOHN CROUSE, Sr., one of the most notable of the pioneers of Ross county, was son of a man of German or Dutch extraction, and the Lutheran or Reformed faith, who, about the year 1754, came to America with-his wife Nancy Smith, and eldest child, Mary, who was born in England in 1751, married John Wagner between 1765 and 1767 in Frederick county, Md., and died there in 1828. The second child, a daughter, probably born in Frederick county, married and came to Ross county, and from there went to Whitewater in western Ohio. The third child, John, was born January 13, 1759, in what is now Carroll county, Md. In his youth John Crouse, Sr., was a man of convivial habits, learned the trade of a tailor and was no mean performer on the violin. About the middle of June, 1776, he enlisted for six months, at Fredericktown, Md., in the cause of the Revolution, as a private soldier in a company of the Flying Camp from the state of Maryland, enrolled by Capt. Jacob Good, of Col. Chas. G. Griffith regiment, which. was attached to Gen. Rezin Beall's brigade. He is said to have also served with credit about fourteen months in the latter part of the war. After his return from the war he lived near Sams creek, in Frederick county. On March 20, 1780, he obtained a license in Frederick county to marry Catharine Umsted, a daughter of Nicholas and Ann Davis Umsted. She was of Welsh extraction and then about sixteen years of age. On May 14, 1782, as a "distiller," he had conveyed to him live acres of land on the east side of Dolly-hide creek on the road from Fredericktown to Baltimore, a few miles east of Libertytown, where he ran a mill and turned much 'of the grain into whiskey. In 1788 he moved to Orange county, N. C.; next to Huntington county, Pa., and then with his wife and six children came to the Northwest territory in April, 1798. In that year he bought from William McCoy and John De Rush an unprofitable venture of theirs in the form of a very small and unfinished log corn-cracking mill, run by an undershot-wheel in Kinnikinnick creek, Ross county, and started the year before, on section 19. He bought this corn cracker in order to get their right by possession to section 19, which they perfected by a credit system entry on the sale sheets of the land office on May 16, 1801. He constructed a dam farther up the creek on section 20, which John De Rush entered on May 16, 1801, made a race on the north side of the creek and "built the first mill on Kinnikinnick creek and the first flouring mill in the valley" (Pioneer Hist, of Rosa Co.). It is said that "the United States government gave him a section of land for. building this mill." Here he built up and for about nineteen years conducted a large milling business. This period of his life was marked by a steady and rapid accumulation of land in Ross, Pickaway and Delaware counties. On his arrival at Kinnikinnick creek he built a rude shelter or cabin on the south side of the creek. Here he remained a short time and there constructed his residence, where it still stands. The mill from disuse and neglect fell down in March, 1886.
     On June 21, 1803, the qualified electors of Green township met at his house to elect three justices of the peace for the township. No record of those chosen has been found, but in view of the circumstances, his popularity, the place where the election was held and the fact that three years from this time, April 15, 1806, he was appointed a justice of the peace for three years, it is very safe to presume that he was one of the three elected and hence one of the first justices of Green township.
     His popularity was evidenced at an election held on the second Tuesday of October, 1803, to choose a senator and four representatives from the counties of Ross and Franklin in the state legislature. At that election he carried his own township by a comfortable majority and was voted for in seven of the thirteen townships. By the year 1809 he had accumulated considerable property and was a wealthy man for his day. He is said to have added to his flouring mill a distillery, which proved a profitable venture and during the war of 1812 made a large profit on whiskey. About the year 1816 he built a brick house on the northeast quarter of section 29, now owned by his grand-daughter, Mrs. George W. Gregg, and he, his wife and two children—Jeremiah and Eliza— moved into it during the next year. He then retired from business, his son John succeeding him at the mill, receiving it and the old homestead as a gift from his father, the title passing by deed in 1823, and now vested by purchase in a grandson of John Crouse, Sr., Matthew Ferguson, who resides on it during part of each year. The dwelling has always been in the possession of the family and is now occupied by the children of his grand-daughter, the late Mrs. Mary Bennett. In the year of 1816 he gave land to Grouse's (then Lakin) Chapel, and to the Methodist Episcopal church at Salem, Pickaway county. On September 27, 1823, in his sixty-fifth year he divided by deeds over 5,000 acres of land among his six children. He had given them possession of it some years before. Two thousand nine hundred and thirty-nine acres of it were in Green township, 1,280 in Pickaway township and 823 acres in Delaware county. Afterward he gave his daughter Eliza 320 acres in Salt Creek township and Ruth 77˝ acres in Green township, making in all 5,440 acres given to his children.
     About the year 1825 lie, his wife and son Jeremiah, moved to Kingston, where he had bought from his daughter Eliza's husband, William Ferguson, lot No. 4, and had built a house thereon, very much like the one he had just left. Somewhat altered it stands today. While a resident here he bought lots in and land adjoining Kingston and gave a church lot and parsonage to the Methodist Episcopal church and practically built the church. In 1829 he was a school director, and on April 9, 1834, was chosen first treasurer of the corporation of Kingston.
     Methodism in Kingston seems to have made little progress toward a church building after he gave his attention to the organization and construction of Lakin chapel in 1806; but in 1829, after he moved to Kingston, the first church building, a brick chapel to be used by the Methodist and Presbyterian churches, was erected there, and on March 2, 1832, he deeded to Matthew Ferguson, Henry May, William Ferguson (Presbyterians), Michael Savior, Ezekiel Bunn and Philip Piper (Methodists), a half acre of the northwest quarter of section 3, and the brick house thereon in trust for a place of worship for the Presbyterian and Methodist churches, the northwest corner of said lot to be used temporarily for District School, No. 2. On March 16, 1835, for a nominal consideration, he conveyed to himself, David Lewis, Evan Stevens, John Crouse, Jr., and Wm. Justice, of Ross county, and Michael Sayler and John Cox of Pickaway county as trustees, lots Nos. 1 and 2, at southeast corner of Main road to New Lancaster and Sassafras alley, in Kingston, in trust for the use of the Methodist Episcopal church in Kingston, the house to be used as a parsonage for the traveling preachers who from time to time labor in the circuit. In the year 1837; through his influence and liberality, the Methodists, although the weaker denomination, bought out the Presbyterians and to confirm this change he, on March 6, 1843, deeded to John Crouse, Jr., Alexander Campbell, Thomas Parker, Robert Wright and William Patrick, the half acre in section 3, east of Kingston, in trust for the use of the Methodist church. Again, on January 17, 1846, he deeds to O. P. C. Evans, Thomas Parker, Robert Beat, Joshua H. Gay, Herman D. Bunn, Isaac Franks, Bethenal Blair and Henry Piper, this half acre in trust for that church. His wife died in Kingston, September 12, 1845, aged 81 years, 4 months and 11 days, and was buried at Crouse chapel. On October 1, 1846, he married Mary McCartney at the residence of his grandson, William W. Entrekin, in Pickaway county. He died September 5, 1847, at his home in Kingston, leaving his second wife, who died August 5, 1850, and his children Ruth, John and Eliza surviving him. He was buried at Crouse chapel. By giving most of his property to his children he escaped the modern disgrace of dying rich. His grandson, Daniel C. Entrekin, administered on his estate.
     John Crouse, Sr., had eight children: David, born April 20, 1781, died April 14, 1837, married January 13, 1807, Elizabeth Boggs; Nancy, born January. 16, 1783, died June 16, 1845, married December 29, 1801, John Entrekin; Ruth, born January 28, 1787, died February 3, 1864, married January 18, 1807, Samuel Whitsel; Pheraby, born February 12, 1790, died November 17, 1811, married 1811, Samuel Swearingen; John, born September 12, 1792, died July 25, 1856, married June 13, 1817, Lydia Barr; Daniel, born 1798, died 1812; Jeremiah, born 1804, died 1832; Eliza, born June 27, 1806, died June 9, 1889, married William Ferguson, who reaped wheat for her father the day she was born.
     John Crouse was not only one of the first settlers of Ross county but one of its wealthiest men and largest land owners. Being known as a man of the highest integrity, he was often selected as administrator of estates and legal guardian of orphans. He was a man of marked characteristics, was enterprising, energetic, persevering and frugal, "thorough going" and successful in anything he undertook.  He was a public spirited and useful citizen, interested in all branches of the government. His house was open to the politician for elections and to the militia for trials. His fortune was not accumulated, nor the foundation for it laid in his early years, but in the prime of his life amid adverse and dangerous surroundings. His later years, in striking contrast to his youth, were strictly religious. He was an observer of the Sabbath according to Puritanical rules. He was one of the first Methodists in Ross county and he and his wife, whose family in Maryland were prominent Methodists, were the first members of the Methodist society in Kingston about the year 1800, before Lakin chapel was organized and when preaching services were held in private houses. For a man of as limited educational advantages in English branches he could deliver an extraordinary sermon, and was, from the plain clothes such as used to distinguish the Methodists of his day, often taken for a Methodist preacher. He was a patron of education, a school director, a founder and supporter of the little log school house which has done so much for our civilization. His house was the recognized home of the school teacher and the musical instructor, as well as the preacher. He had been an extensive traveler for those early days and probably traveled with his eyes open and wits about him, and hence received that best of all educations, that of experience. Before his fortieth year he had traversed the states of Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Virginia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Ohio and had resided in four of these states.
Allen Cryder, of Hopetown, Ohio, is a native of Springfield town ship, Ross county, where he was born on January 10, 1847. His parents were Jacob H. and Elizabeth (Overly) Cryder, both residents of Ross county from birth to death. The grandfather of Allen Cryder was Jacob Cryder, who come from his native Pennsylvania to Ross county the year in which Chillicothe was founded and there, spent the remainder of his days. He married Rebecca Downs, of Pennsylvania, who died in the house that is now the residence of her grandson. The ancestors of Allen Cryder formerly owned many acres of land in Springfield township and the family now owns over 118 acres of the original property. Jacob A. Cryder, father of Allen, was born in Ross county in 1825 and followed farming as his life's business. He owned 250 acres of land and was one of the leading farmers of his township. He died in 1877 and his wife, who was a daughter of John and Sarah Overly, Pennsylvanians and early settlers of Ross county, died in 1879. They had a family of eleven children, of whom five are still living. Their son Allen was reared on the farm and has followed that occupation all his life. He still owns his portion of the old homestead place and in addition rents and cultivates a large farm, and conducts a dairy business at his home place, which is the old Haynes' homestead. Though a lifelong Democrat in politics, he has cared nothing for office and never sought nominations. In 1875, Mr. Cryder was married to Hortense Moore, a native of Ross county, by whom he has had seven sons and two daughters, all living. His only fraternal connection is with the Odd Fellows, he being a member of the lodge of that order at Chillicothe.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
ALLEN CRYDER, of Hopetown, Ohio, is a native of Springfield township, Ross county, where he was born on January 10, 1847.  His parents were Jacob H. and Elizabeth (Overly) Cryder, both residents of Ross county from birth to death.  The grandfather of Allen Cryder was Jacob Cryder, who come from his native Pennsylvania to Ross county the year in which Chillicothe was founded and there spent the remainder of his days.  He married Rebecca Downs, of Pennsylvania, who died in the house that is now the residence of her grandson.  The ancestors of Allen Cryder formerly owned many acres of land in Springfield township and the family now owns over 118 acres of the original property.  Jacob A. Cryder, father of Allen, was born in Ross county in 1825 and followed farming as his life's business.  He owned 250 acres of land and was one of the leading farmers of his township.  He died in 1877 and his wife, who was a daughter of John and Sarah Overly, Pennsylvanians and early settlers of Ross county, died in 1879.  They had a family of eleven children, of whom five are still living.  Their son Allen was reared on the farm and has followed that occupation all his life.  He still owns his portion of the old homestead place and in addition rents and cultivates a large farm, and conducts a dairy business at his home place, which is the old Haynes' homestead.  Though a life-long Democrat in politics, he has cared nothing for office and never sought nominations.  In 1875, Mr. Cryder was married to Hortense Moore, a native of Ross county, by whom he has had seven sons and two daughters, all living.  His only fraternal connection is with the Odd Fellows, he being a member of the lodge of that order at Chillicothe.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
ANDREW CRYDER, of Gillespieville, Ohio, was born in Springfield township, Ross county, on January 11, 1843.  He is the son of David H. and grandson of Manuel Cryder.  The latter was a native of Pennsylvania, who came to Ross county about the year 1798 and died there at the age of sixty-six.  He married Eva Hess, who became the mother of six children, all of whom are dead.  The father of Andrew Cryder was born in 1815 and followed farming as a business.  At one time he was a director of the county infirmary.  He married Caroline, daughter of Andrew and Mary (Ott) Poe, who came to Ross county about the year 1800 and spent the rest of their lives there.  The father was from Virginia and the mother from Pennsylvania.  The family was related to Edgar Allen Poe, the famous poet.  Andrew Cryder's father died in 1880 and his mother four years later.  They had seven children, of whom five are living.  Andrew grew up on a farm, was educated in the common schools and has always followed farming as an occupation.  He came to Liberty township in 1873 and that has been his place of residence ever since.  In 1882, Mr. Cryder was married to Emza Ross, daughter of William and Jane Ross, of Ross county.  William was the son of Adam and Margaret (Homer) Ross, while his wife was a daughter of Isaac and Sarah Ross, pioneers of Ross county.  The father of Mrs. Cryder now lives in Chillicothe, his wife dying in 1875.  They had a family of eleven children, of whom nine are still living.  Mr. Andrew Cryder and wife have had a family of ten children, of whom Clifford, Jackson, Grace, Roy, Clarence, Wade, Bessie, and Marguerite are living, and Ada and Howard are deceased.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
DAVID CRYDER, of Gillespieville, was born in Springfield township, Ross county, on March 20, 1844, son of David H. Cryder, elsewhere mentioned in this work. He was reared on a farm, educated in the common schools and has devoted his whole life to the farming business. In 1873, Mr. Cryder came to Liberty township and he bought the farm he now owns in 1886. It consists of 135 acres and is devoted to general farming with no specialties. On January 2, 1883, he was married to Almira, daughter of Jacob T. and Nancy (Dixon) Calvert, both of Ross county. Jacob T. was the son of Henry D. and Amy (Taylor) Calvert, born June 1, 1822, and his wife, born in 1821, was the daughter of Daniel Dixon, a pioneer of Ross county. David Cryder and wife have had five children, of whom four are still living: Madge M., Blanche G., Lawrence E., and David C. There is one child dead, whose name was Charles.
     James Poe Cryder, of Gillespieville, was born in Springfield township, Ross county, on October 26, 1851. His parents were David H. Cryder and Caroline Poe, the latter being a daughter of Andrew and Mary (Ott) Poe, who were early settlers of Ross county. Through his mother, Mr. Cryder has relationship with Edgar Allen Poe, the famous author and poet James Poe Cryder was reared on a farm and attended school at Circleville and Chillicothe. His first intention was to take holy orders and for a while he studied for the ministry, but this was eventually abandoned. Mr. Cryder's tastes were naturally literary and he evidently inherited the turn as well as talent for poetry, which so distinguished the name of Poe. Much of Mr. Cryder's time has been expended in writing poetry and stories. He also owns a farm which has had some share of his attention and he has also been a book agent at times. In 1873 he removed to Liberty township and that has ever since been his home. In 1882 he was married to Marie, only daughter of Marion and Jane (Graves) Hagely, both of Ross county. Marion was a son of Henry and Rebecca (Stevenson) Hagely and grandson of Isaac Hagely, who came to Virginia from Germany, but later removed to Ross county, where he died. Rebecca Stevenson was a daughter of William Stevenson and a Miss Davis, the former being a second cousin of Robert Louis Stevenson. Marion Hagely is still living in Jefferson township1, his first wife having died in 1864, leaving only the one child, Marie. His second wife was Nancy Stratton, by whom he; has two children, Annie P., and Charles E. James Poe Cryder and his wife have a family of three children. Of these Maud Ethel was educated in the Londonderry high school and is now a teacher. The other children are Genevene E., born in 1885, and Claud L., born in 1887. Mrs. Cryder is a refined, educated lady, and taught school for several years.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JAMES POE CRYDER, of Gillespieville, was born in Springfield township, Ross county, on October 26, 1851. His parents were David H. Cryder and Caroline Poe, the latter being a daughter of Andrew and Mary (Ott) Poe, who were early settlers of Ross county. Through his mother, Mr. Cryder has relationship with Edgar Allen Poe, the famous author and poet James Poe Cryder was reared on a farm and attended school at Circleville and Chillicothe. His first intention was to take holy orders and for a while he studied for the ministry, but this was eventually abandoned. Mr. Cryder's tastes were naturally literary and he evidently inherited the turn as well as talent for poetry, which so distinguished the name of Poe. Much of Mr. Cryder's time has been expended in writing poetry and stories. He also owns a farm which has had some share of his attention and he has also been a book agent at times. In 1873 he removed to Liberty township and that has ever since been his home. In 1882 he was married to Marie, only daughter of Marion and Jane (Graves) Hagely, both of Ross county. Marion was a son of Henry and Rebecca (Stevenson) Hagely and grandson of Isaac Hagely, who came to Virginia from Germany, but later removed to Ross county, where he died. Rebecca Stevenson was a daughter of William Stevenson and a Miss Davis, the former being a second cousin of Robert Louis Stevenson. Marion Hagely is still living in Jefferson township, his first wife having died in 1864, leaving only the one child, Marie. His second wife was Nancy Stratton, by whom he has two children, Annie P., and Charles E. James Poe Cryder and his wife have a family of three children. Of these Maud Ethel was educated in the Londonderry high school and is now a teacher. The other children are Genevene E., born in 1885, and Claud L., born in 1887. Mrs. Cryder is a refined, educated lady, and taught school for several years.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
JOHN CULL, well known in the city politics of Chillicothe, is a member of an extensive connection of that name which originated in the famous "Emerald Isle." In the early part of the nineteenth century one of those brave and bustling Irish mothers of County Down found herself a widow with several children and but limited means for their support. The only hope was that held out by the land of freedom across the water, and in this direction accordingly Mrs. Cull resolutely turned her face, accompanied by three children, with whom she landed at New York City in 1837. Previous to that time a son by the name of Daniel B. Cull had begun study for the priesthood in Ireland, subsequently left there for the United States and continued his theological studies at Bardstown, Ky. In due time he was ordained as a priest, sent to the diocese of New York under Archbishop Hughes and stationed at Saratoga, where he remained until his death. When the other brothers, Roger, Charles and John, reached American shores, they hastened to Ohio, eventually located in Ross county and there all of them ended their days. John lived a life of bachelorhood; Roger married and reared two children, a son and daughter, both of whom are residents of Loveland, O. Charles Cull, who was born in County Down, Ireland, in 1809, engaged in the cooperage trade at Chillicothe, which he followed steadily about eighteen years. In 1855, he embarked in the hotel business at the corner of Water and Hickory streets, which he conducted until the time of his retirement in 1861. There lived in Mr. Cull's native county in Ireland a family by the name of McShane, who emigrated to this country some time after the Culls came over, and located in Perry county, O. Among the children - was one named Mary, who grew up to be a very attractive young lady, and to this neighbor from old County Down Charles Cull was eventually married at her Ohio home. Mrs. Cull died in 1894, Mr. Cull in October, 1896, and they were the parents of a family of unusually bright and interesting children, of whom the following are brief biographies: Daniel B. Cull, Jr., the eldest son, was educated for the priesthood and after being ordained was stationed in the Columbus (Ohio) diocese where he served until his death, which occurred in 1888. Charles W., second in order of birth, was reared in Chillicothe and adopted railroad work for an occupation, which he has always followed, for the last twenty-five years being a resident of Montgomery county, O. John Cull was born in Chillicothe, O., in 1854, here grew to manhood and was engaged for a number of years in railroad work on different lines and at different places. In 1891, he abandoned this calling and returned to his native city where he has since resided. He served one term as councilman from the sixth ward and in the spring of 1901 was elected city street commissioner for a term of two years. Edward J., fourth of the Cull brothers, was also born and bred in Chillicothe, and in early life became a member of the newspaper profession, to which he has since devoted his energies. For many years he has been connected with the Scrips-McRae League publications, with headquarters at Cincinnati and Cleveland. Mary Cull was reared and has always lived in Chillicothe; Margaret and Anna L. are members of the order of Sisters of Charity; Elizabeth was graduated as a trained nurse at the Good Samaritan hospital in Cincinnati and is employed there in the line of her calling.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page
CHARLES CUNNINGHAM, deputy sheriff and turnkey of Ross county, was born in Green county, O., March 13, 1868. His parents were Isaac and Martha (Bradford) Cunningham, both native Ohioans, the former of Ross and the latter of Athens county. For many years the father was a business man in Chillicothe, but is now retired. Besides Charles there are two children, William being a liveryman in Chillicothe and Jennie the wife of H. C. Powell, of the same place. Charles Cunningham received his education in the schools of Chillicothe and was graduated from the high school in 1883. Shortly thereafter he went to Washington, D. C, and served one year as messenger in the house of representatives. Returning home in the spring of 1885, he was employed in his father's business until January 7, 1901, when he was appointed by Sheriff Devine as deputy and turnkey of the county jail, the duties of which position he is at present performing. In 1890, Mr. Cunningham was married to Nellie, daughter of John Doll, of Chillicothe, and graduate of the city high school. She is a practical hairdresser by occupation, and owner of a hair store on High street. Both husband and wife are members of the Episcopal church, and he is a Democrat in his political views. Ralph, who was born in May, 1891, is the only child of Mr. and Mrs. Cunningham.
Source #1 - The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902
ARTHUR G. CURRY is a native of Bourneville, Ross county, O., where he was born on November 26, 1871. He is the son of George B. Curry, whose father died when he was seven years old and on whose young shoulders the family responsibility devolved as soon as he was old enough to work. He was engaged at labor by the month until his marriage to Nancy Summers, when he went to housekeeping on a rented farm. He farmed exclusively for about twenty years, when he embarked in the threshing and saw mill business. George and Nancy Curry had nine children, whose names are Emma, William R., Arthur G., Ida M., Anna, John, Harry, Sherman and Abraham. Arthur G. remained at home until his marriage to Miss Artie Daugherty, which took place on June 6, 1895. Mrs. Curry was a native of Highland county, Ohio, and there the newly married couple lived for two years, when Mr. Curry purchased the 165 acres in Twin township where he now lives and has since made that his home. He is, however, more interested in the timber business than farming, though the latter is not neglected.
He learned the blacksmith's trade and followed it for four years, but was compelled to give it up on account of ill health. Mr. and Mrs. Curry have three children, whose names are Orien, Darrell and Ethel.
Source:  The County of Ross: a history of Ross County, Ohio by Henry Holcomb Bennett - Published by S. A. Brant, Madison, Wis., 1902 - Page

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