CHAPTER XXVII.
SPENCER TOWNSHIP.
Pg. 544 - 554
THIS Township is made up of the
southeast quarter of Township 4 south, Range 4 east, and the
twelve southern sections of the east half of Township 3 south,
Range 4 east, together with Sections 7 and 18, of Township 4
south, Range 5 east, taken from Amanda in 1848. South
Forks Ditch and Grassy Creek Ditch, forming the headwaters of
Jennings' Creek, run north to their confluence in Section 27.
From this point
[Page 545]
Jennings' Creek flows in its zig-zag course, and enters Marion
Township, in Section 12, Township 3, Range 4. The Miami &
Erie Canal forms the eastern line of the town to the canal lock
in Section 36. Here this waterway takes a southwestern
course by way of Spencerville Village, and leaves the township
in Section 14, Township 4, Range 4 east. The Narrow Gauge
Railroad runs parallel with the canal almost to Spencerville and
crosses this waterway just north of the village, on its course
westward.
The forests of the township are still extensive, and
valuable enough to sustain, or rather furnish, the lumber mills
and stave factories of Spencerville with material.
In the northern districts the rocky conformation offers
an A 1 stone for burning, and owing to this the manufacture of
line has become an important industry there. There are a
few stone quarries worked throughout the town; but the ruling
industry is lumbering. The population outside the village
of Spencerville is 1,114; within the village there were 532
inhabitants in 1880 (census returns), in al 1,646, or about 72
inhabitants to the square mile.
ORGANIC HISTORY.
Under the organic act of 1848 the
northeastern quarter of Salem and the eastern half of Jennings
Townships, were taken from Van Wert County and added to Allen
County, under the name of Spencer Township. Sections 7 and
18 of Amanda were added to the new townships. Jennings
Township as originally laid off June 2, 1834, comprised Town 3,
Range 3, and Town 3, Range 4 east. It was organized at
Benjamin Griffin's house, June 21, 1834. Salem
Township, Town 4, Range 4 east, was established in December,
1836, and organized at Michael Tippe's house in
January 1837. This territory was set off from the old
township of Wayne on the strength of a petition presented by the
inhabitants of that portion of it lying in Town 4, Range 4,, and
named Salem. The survey was made in 1819 by Capt.
Beardsley, United States Surveyor, and settlement was
commenced in 1825. The name was bestowed in honor of
Col. Spencer, a member of the State Board of Public Works in
1848 and an ardent supporter of canal building enterprises.
Charles C. Marshall was justice of peace at organization.
He, with Sebastian Lye and J. Hockenberry were
elected trustees; Abram Huff, clerk; and Sol. Wyatt,
M.D., treasurer.
PIONEER HISTORY.
It may be stated with certainty that
previous to 1833 there were no permanent settlements made in
this division of the county. In 1834 the first land buyers
came in. Dr. Campbell who settled in Spencer
Township, in 1851, in his reminiscences written in 1880, states
that "the canal was opened for traffic in 1844, that the village
of Spencerville was laid out for Tyler, McConnell and Conover of
Dayton, about 18448-45, when they purchased a tract of 350 acres
and built a mill at the upper lock. 1860-1 lower mill was
constructed." The old village of Hartford, ceased to exist
upon the founding of Spencerville, to which location many of the
Hartford people came to reside. The two Fultons practiced
medicine at Hartford as early as 1836, Dr. Samuel Price, Dr.
Gray and Dr. Solomon Wyatt preceded Dr.
Campbell as physicians at Spencerville, Drs. Travis Hart
and Benner settled here in later years. In 1856
Dr. Harbison arrived, but did not practice medicine here.
He was one of the pioneer merchants of the village.
Merrett Harvey, the first town clerk; W. P. Dehart,
the first blacksmith; T. C. Bartle, the first carpenter;
William Young and Abram Armitage came in between
1843 and 1847.
The late C. C. Marshall having located in Salem
Township, upon the erection of Spencer Township, he continued to
reside there until 1846, and in 1847 was elected justice of the
peace, his time extending until 1853, having filled the office
two terms. In 1857 he was elected representative from
Allen County to the Ohio Legislature, and having served two
years, declined a second nomination by his party. In 1861
he was nominated and elected to the State Senate, and again
having served two years declined a re-nomination. After
the expiration of his term as senator he removed to the
following town of Delphos, where in 1865, he was elected justice
of the peace, and had been re-elected continuously every three
years up to the period of his death (see Delphos). In the
early history of the county, his father, Samuel Marshall,
and himself were the mail carriers between Piqua and Defiance.
Letters for the first settlers were brought to Ft. Amanda by
them, and left there for distribution.
LIST OF ORIGINAL ENTRIES.
The names, locations and dates
connected with the purchase of United States lands in that
portion of Spencer Township, known as Township 3 south, Range 4
east, are as follows:
|
Section |
Year |
Guilford D. Coleman |
13 |
1845 |
James Brown |
13 |
1851 |
Joeph Rickart |
13 |
1851 |
Jacob Hittell |
13 |
1845 |
Daniel W. Hall |
13 |
1849 |
Enoch Thomas |
13 |
1851 |
Avery Brown |
13 |
1851 |
Jacob Peterbaugh |
14 |
1834 |
T. B. Van Horn |
14 |
1834 |
Benj. P. Southworth |
14 |
1834 |
David C. Brown |
14 |
1850 |
George Young |
14 |
1834 |
Joseph Brown |
14 |
1834 |
Solomon K. Brown |
14 |
1834 |
Jacob Peterbaugh |
14 |
1835 |
Anthony Santo |
14 |
1850 |
John Snyder |
15 |
1851 |
Anthony I. Saunders |
15 |
1851 |
John Nagler |
15 |
1851 |
Joseph Osborne 20 |
15 |
1848 |
John Clifton |
15 |
1848 |
David B. Mercer |
15 |
1849 |
Oswald Sheeter |
15 |
1849 |
James Oard |
15 |
1849 |
Silas Mills |
15 |
1851 |
James Mark |
22 |
1834 |
Henry S. Wykoff |
22 |
1835 |
Jacob Peterbaugh |
22 |
1834 |
T. B. Van Horn |
22 |
1834 |
Thomas Farmer |
22 |
1851 |
Jesse Coil |
22 |
1850 |
Wm. McCollister |
22 |
1850 |
Alfred Simonton, et al |
23 |
1851 |
George Lance |
23 |
1851 |
Wm. R. Leffingwell |
23 |
1851 |
David Krider |
23 |
1851 |
Robert Lee |
23 |
1852 |
Lewis M. Duren |
23 |
1851 |
Joseph Walters |
23 |
1849 |
John B. Talbot
40 |
23 |
1851 |
George Stiger |
23 |
1851 |
Samuel Forrer |
24 |
1834 |
Frederick Marquand |
24 |
1835 |
Henry S. Wykoff |
24 |
1835 |
|
|
Section |
Year |
Dennis Davenport |
24 |
1835 |
Alexander Walker |
24 |
1851 |
John Hockenberry |
25 |
1845 |
Guilford D. Coleman |
25 |
1845 |
Cyrill Russell |
25 |
1851 |
Isaac F. Rider |
25 |
1851 |
John H. Barlow |
25 |
1851 |
C. Zeitzler |
25 |
1851 |
Anthony Bergen |
25 |
1851 |
Jacob Geckel |
26 |
1850 |
Joseph Moorehead |
26 |
1850 |
James Delaney |
26 |
1850 |
Martin Post |
26 |
1850 |
Jesse Bowers |
26 |
1850 |
Christian Brecht 60 |
26 |
1850 |
Jacob Geckel |
26 |
1850 |
Royal D. Hooker |
26 |
1850 |
Samuel Youkey |
26 |
1850 |
Henry Barnes |
27 |
1849 |
Ellis J. Bayman |
27 |
1852 |
Henry Barnes |
27 |
1851 |
Marshall & Jacobs |
27 |
1851 |
Wm. McCollister |
27 |
1851 |
Allen L. Mark |
27 |
1851 |
Edward Purdy |
34 |
1850 |
Robert Maxwell |
34 |
1850 |
Ozias W. Purdy |
34 |
1850 |
Samuel Purdy |
34 |
1849 |
Richard Hughes |
35 |
1851 |
Cahrles C. Marshall |
35 |
1852 |
Evan Davis |
35 |
1851 |
Christ Rice |
35 |
1851 |
John Burke |
35 |
1851 |
Catharine Rapp |
35 |
1851 |
Wm. Maxwell 80 |
35 |
1851 |
Ellis J. Bayman |
35 |
1852 |
Samuel Former |
36 |
1834 |
Fred Marquand |
36 |
1835 |
Henry S. Wykoff |
36 |
1835 |
Dennis Davenport |
36 |
1835 |
Isaac N. Skillman |
36 |
1835 |
Thomas Lochead |
36 |
1848 |
Ellis J. Bayman |
36 |
1850 |
James May
89 |
36 |
1849 |
|
The southern
portion of the township in Township 4 south, Range 4 east,
was entered by the persons whose names are given below:
|
Section |
Year |
Caspar Smith, |
1 |
1846 |
James May, Jr. |
1 |
1849 |
John G. Vaughn |
1 |
1850 |
Wm. Jones, |
1 |
1850 |
Elizabeth Suman |
1 |
1850 |
Wm. Tyler |
1 |
1850 |
Evan B. Jones |
1 |
1850 |
Amy Saunders |
1 |
1851 |
Thomas T. Jones |
1 |
1850 |
Madison L. Boyer |
1 |
1850 |
Samuel L. Sweeney |
1 |
1849 |
James W. Jones |
1 |
1848 |
Phillip Herring |
2 |
1850 |
Thos. T. Jones |
2 |
1850 |
Thomas Farmer |
2 |
1850 |
John Coil |
2 |
1850 |
Patrick Fox |
2 |
1851 |
Alexander Counts |
2 |
1848 |
David Carey, Jr. |
2 |
1849 |
Daniel O. Evans |
2 |
1850 |
Jno. Pritchard |
2 |
1850 |
Berry Smith |
2 |
1850 |
Conrad Norbeck |
2 |
1849 |
Alexander Counts |
2 |
1850 |
John Kinsel |
3 |
1852 |
Ellis J. Bayman |
3 |
1852 |
John H. Duffey |
3 |
1850 |
Thomas Farmer |
3 |
1851 |
Benjamin Sides |
3 |
1852 |
James Spercer |
3 |
1852 |
Samuel Purdy |
3 |
1851 |
Jacob Miller |
3 |
1851 |
Jona M. Warrick |
3 |
1852 |
John Meyer |
3 |
1852 |
Thomas J. Fair |
10 |
1850 |
Samuel Cook |
10 |
1850 |
Bowen Dunham |
10 |
1850 |
Charles Simpkins |
10 |
1851 |
Calvin L. Starr |
10 |
1850 |
Peter Field |
10 |
1850 |
Lewis T. Rupert |
10 |
1851 |
Frederick Gonkle |
10 |
1850 |
David Archer |
10 |
1850 |
Wm. H. Webb |
11 |
1848 |
|
|
Section |
Year |
Wm. Tyler |
11 |
1845 |
Margaret Rench |
11 |
1850 |
Evan B. Jones |
11 |
1850 |
Wm. Tyler |
11 |
1845 |
Elias Harter |
11 |
1850 |
Wm. Hummell |
11 |
1850 |
Wm. Olien |
11 |
1851 |
Fred. Marquand |
12 |
1835 |
H. S. Wykoff |
12 |
1835 |
Dennis Davenport |
12 |
1835 |
Wm. Tyler |
12 |
1843 |
John Dehart |
13 |
1848 |
Daniel Smith |
13 |
1848 |
John McMullen |
13 |
1850 |
Henry Barnett |
13 |
1848 |
John McMullen |
13 |
1850 |
Martin Bope |
18 |
1850 |
Francis J. Lye |
13 |
1850 |
Chas. C. Marshall |
13 |
1850 |
Francis Roegner |
13 |
1852 |
Robert D. Hood |
13 |
1850 |
Samuel D. Bush |
13 |
1849 |
Merritt Harvey |
14 |
1848 |
John Mitgen |
14 |
1846 |
George W. Reece |
14 |
1848 |
Lewen Davis |
14 |
1847 |
Andrew Coil |
14 |
1847 |
Robert Adams |
14 |
1850 |
Thomas McKenna |
14 |
1850 |
Timothy Shaffer |
14 |
1850 |
Rachel Archer |
14 |
1850 |
Savid Sheets |
15 |
1850 |
George H. Sheets |
15 |
1850 |
Timothy Shaffer |
15 |
1851 |
John Nugent |
15 |
1851 |
George G. Long |
15 |
1851 |
James Perry |
15 |
1852 |
John Price |
15 |
1850 |
Sam. Wagner |
15 |
1851 |
Nathan Davis |
15 |
1851 |
Ellis J. Bayman |
15 |
1852 |
Richard E. Bush |
15 |
1852 |
Sarah Brown |
15 |
1850 |
|
|
|
|
IN the southeastern
sections, 7 and 18 of Township 4 south, Range 5 east,
deducted from Amanda in 1848 the following entries were
made:
|
Section |
Year |
Phebe Smith |
7 |
1850 |
Wm. Bice |
7 |
1849 |
Philip Place |
7 |
1849 |
Ellinor Peterson |
7 |
1850 |
Ezekiel Clark |
7 |
1850 |
|
|
Section |
Year |
Peter Kephart |
7 |
1847 |
Nathaniel Clawson |
7 |
1852 |
Simon Perkins |
18 |
1835 |
E. W. Schon |
18 |
1836 |
|
|
|
|
SCHOOLS.
Previous to 1848
what is now fractional Township 3 and 4 south, Range 4 east,
was variously attached. One part belonged to Jennings,
another to Salem and still another to Amanda. Whatever
attempts were made to establish a school in the territory
now called Spencer were of the faintest character; yet
school privileges were not totally wanting to the youth of
the district; for along its borders, the subscription school
and even the common school of our own days, were in
existence. The condition of the schools of Spencer and
Spencerville at present is shown in the following abstract
of reports for 1884: Spencerville School District:
Receipts for 1884, $2,196,72, expenditures, $1,947.89.
There is one schoolhouse valued at $8,000. Four
teachers are employed. The number of pupils enrolled
is 289 - 148 boys and 141 girls. Spencer Township
Schools: Revenue in 1884 was $3,193.06, expenditure
$1,897. There are 212 pupils enrolled, of whom 107 are
boys and 105 girls.
SPENCERVILLE VILLAGE.
Spencerville, in
Spencer Township, was platted in 1845-46 by Conover
McConnell and Tyler of Dayton, Ohio, at the time
they built their first mill at the lower lock.
Hartford, an old settlement in this township, ceased to
exist on the establishment of Spencerville. The
population of the village in 1880 was 532. At the
close of 1884 the estimated number of inhabitants was 800.
The act of incorporation was passed in 1867, and the
first village election held that year. In the
following official history, the names of those who have
served and are serving as councilmen and corporation
officers, are given.
1867. J. C. Campbell, mayor; Merritt
Harvey, recorder; Jacob Dehart, treasurer; W.
H. Orcutt, marshal; William Moorman, Henry Staub, W.
P. Dehart, J. M. Watts, A. C. Harter.
1868. John Monroe, mayor;
Dehart, Orcutt, Harvey, Staub, W. P. Dehart were
re-elected. Joseph August, Henry Heap, S. H.
Thomas were elected councilmen, and Samuel
Brice, supervisor.
1869. Isaac T. Rider, mayor; A.
C. Harter, recorder; W. P. Dehart, treasurer;
S. Place, marshal; Samuel Brice, supervisor;
George Meihls, John C. Campbell, Franck
Roeckner, Joseph August and W. P. Harter.
1870. Merritt Harvey, mayor; J. C.
Campbell, recorder; R. D. Hooker, marshal; W.
P. Dehart, treasurer; John Miniviler, supervisor;
Jacob Dehart, J. B. Robins, E. D. Fogle, Johnzey Keeth,
Joseph H. Harbison and William Moorman,
councilmen.
1871. Merritt Harvey, mayor; Levi
Counts, N. A. Meeker, Joseph August and E. D. Fogle.
1872. Merritt Harvey, mayor; W. H.
Orcutt, marshal, A. C. Harter, clerk; Philip
King, Francis Roegnar, and Joseph Harbison,
councilmen.
1873. Merritt Harvey, mayor; Henry
Staub, R. D. Hooker and Joseph August,
councilmen.
1874. George M. Hammond, mayor; John C.
Campbell, clerk; W. P. Dehart, treasurer;
Tobias Foster, marshal; Theo Eisenbach, Johzey Keeth,
A. C. Harter, Gottlieb Henna, councilmen.
1875. J. S. Fogle, Joseph Harbison, A. F. W.
Meyer, councilmen.
1876. George M. Hammond, Mayor; Merritt
Harvey, recorder; Theo Eisenbach, treasurer;
I. N. Fogle, marshal; Johnzey Keeth, J. D. Welsh, and
Levi Counts, councilmen.
1877. J. S. Fogle, William F. Meyer and
Apollos Place, councilmen.
1878. O. S. Judd, mayor; Lambert
Cochran, recorder; Theo Eisenbach, treasurer;
George W. Lynch, marshal; H. C. Hart, A. C. Harter
and George Henna, councilmen.
1879. Tobias Foster, W. H. Harter and
C. W. Koenig, councilmen; Thoams Shaffer, street
commissioner.
1880. A. J. Travis, mayor; Lambert
Cochran, clerk; S. H. Kephart, mayor; Theo.
Eisenbach, treasurer; Daniel Fitzpatrick, marshal
and street commissioner; George Henna, A. C. Harter
and U. Renner, councilmen.
1881. A. S. Hooker, W. P. Dehart, O. S. Judd,
councilmen. The question of erecting the Town Hall was
voted upon in April 1881, when an affirmative vote was
polled.
1882. J. W. Arnold, mayor; George
Munroe, clerk; J. M. Beard, treasurer; Fred
Hirn, marshall; Johnzey Keeth, James E.
McDonald and James Fitzpatrick, councilmen.
1883. L. M. Place, A. E. Shosker and W.
P. Dehart, councilmen.
1884. J. H. Dunathan, mayor; K.
Mochouert, clerk; J. M. Beard, treasurer;
Samuel Place, marshal; W. P. Dehart, C. W. King, T.
C. Burns, W. C. Hance, A. C. Shosker and L. M. Place,
councilmen; J. N. Bailey, attorney.
It is stated that a small debt is due by the village,
but the amount, even the very nature of the debt, is not
understood.
CHURCHES.
Methodist
Episcopal Church, at Spencerville, was attached to
the Acadia Circuit. On Aug. 1, 1851, the official
members of Spencer Mission assembled with William A.
Baker, P. C.; Samuel Dillinger and Charles
Post, stewards; Israel Slausson, leader, present.
In August, 1851, the first quarter meeting was held at
Hartford, with Wesley Brock, P. E. In addition
to the officers named above, Nelson Hayes, Alanson Hayes,
Silas Myers, William Rhine, Horace Bixby. The
names of original members of record in 1857 are Brunson
J. Miller and wife, William Gamble and wife,
Samuel Dillinger and wife, J. G. Young, Alfred Fritz,
Jane Nye, Rebecca Dillinger, Benjamin Hall, G. W. Kirkbride,
James Lee Gamble and wife, Francis Hall and wife,
M. Ellen Dibble, Melinda Young, Nancy Young, Horace Bixby
and wife, Mary Barker, Catherine Nell, Eliza Heffner,
Henry Miller, Margaret Stradley. In 1859,
Spencer was attached to Delphos Circuit. In 1868,
Messrs. Post, Cochran and Hover were elected a
building committee. There are three appointments now
in the Spencerville Circuit. Of the 170 members of the
circuit, seventy belong to Spencerville, where also is a
church property valued at $4,000.
The presiding elders of this circuit are named as
follows: Hiram M. Shaffer, 1852; J. A.
Kellum, 1854; Wesley J. Wells, 1856; E. C.
Gavitt, 1856; Hiram M. Shaffer, 1861; F.
Marriott, 1864; S. L. Robert, 1869; A.
Harmount, 1872; A. Berry, 1876; M.
Albright, 1880; John F. Davies, 1884.
The pastors of the mission and circuit since 1853 are
named as follows: William Gardner, P. C., 1853;
Harrison Maltbie, P. C., 1854; J. F. Mounts,
1864; F. D. Preddy, 1865; L. Herbert, 1866;
Caleb Hill, 1866; T. D. Preddy, 1867;
F. S. Fagan, 1867; D. B. Rinehart, 1868;
Phillip Lemaster, 1869; I. R. Henderson, 1871;
A. J. Frisbie, 1873; L. W. Patrick, 1874; J.
C. Clemmons, 1875; Reuben Rauch, 1877; W. R.
Shultz, 1878; T. J. Bowers, 1879; S. M. Boggs,
1880; Orlando Murlin, 1881; William
Deal, 1882; Benjamin B. Powell, 1884.
St. Patrick's
Church (Catholic), was formed in 1858, by Rev.
Patrick Henneberry. From 1858 to 1861 the church
was attended by Rev. Fathers Jacob and Michael.
In 1871 Father Seltzer attended, and in the same year
Father Brem was appointed pastor. In 1877 he
was succeeded by Father Leddy who remained until
1878, when Father Cahill took charge. He was
succeeded in July 1879 by Father Barry.
A log cabin 26x36 was consecrated as a house of
worship in 1860 by Bishop Rappe. This was used
until the completion of the present church in 1876 by
Father Brem. It cost $1,100.
German Methodist
Episcopal Church - Spencerville Circuit
Northern Ohio Central German Conference of the Methodist
Episcopal Church has been until recently a mere outpost of
missionary work. In the fall of 1883 Spencerville was
detached from Knoxville Circuit, when Rev. John Hess
was appointed first resident pastor. Previous to Sept.
19, 1883, the parish was attended by the preacher in charge
of the old circuit, visiting from Knoxville. The
present membership is 52 members and six probationists.
The value of church building, pastor's house and grounds is
placed at about $2,200. The pastors in order of time,
were H. Shimmelpfennig, John Fickan, John C. Speckman,
Jacob Gabler, Philip Grescle, Aug. F. Miller, John C. Egly,
and John Huaneke, the predecessor of Mr. Hess.
The first Presiding Elders were George A. Brunig, Jacob
Rothweiler, D. D., George Schwinn, and John S.
Schneider, the present presiding elder, son of one of
the first German Methodists in Ohio. Mr. Hess
also attends Zion Church in Auglaize County.
Christian
Church was founded March 31, 1867, with the
following named members: William Mooreman and wife,
B. D. Harter, Sarah J. Harter, Eliza Moorman, Nancy E. Hill,
Merritt Harvey, Eliza J. Harvey, Adaline Monroe, Anna
Harter, and Barbara Workman. In 1868 a house of
worship was erected at a cost of $1,500. The pastors
of this church since 1867 are named as follows: M.
Martz, D. Lepley, S. Whetstone, W. C. Rimer, G. B. Garner,
L. Gander, T. S. Wells, and Mr. Rimer, now
serving his second term here. The clerks have been,
Merritt Harvey, H. M. Hill, W. T. Allen, and S. L.
Fryer, the present clerk, chosen in 1872. The
membership is ninety-seven.
The German
Reformed Church was founded at Spencerville some
years ago. In 1883 a church building was erected,
which wase dedicated in 1884. This church is growing
fast in membership.
The First
Baptist Church was founded here about the time the
Methodists organized their society. Many years
afterward the members of the Baptist congregation erected a
frame church building, which is still in use.
MISCELLANEOUS.
The first postmaster in
Spencerville was Dr. Solomon Wyatt, who was serving
when Merritt Harvey passed through the settlement in
1845, and held the office when Harvey settled here in
1847. Since that time the office has been conducted by
Webb & Harter, John Heaton, A. C. Harter, Smith Fogle,
Dr. Sticknor, Joseph Harbison and Theodore Eisenbach.
Fair Post,
No. 322, G. A. R., was organized June 16,
1883, J. B. Post, commander; Joseph E. Fisher, S. V.
C.; Henry Wasson, J. V. C.; L. E.
Titus, O. D.; Charles W. Bridges, O. G.; H. C.
Hart, surgeon; Peter Lies, Q. M.; J. M. Jones,
chaplain; G. W. Biner, William Counts, J. L. Combs, John
Conrad, John N. Dick, Henry Garee, John Kies, J. M. Lamme,
S. L. Fryer, Joseph Monroe, Leander McMillan, Charles G.
Post, L. M. Place, William Place, J. Rathgaber, John Schamp,
Robert Sutton, John Sands and Fred Stork. H. H.
Hill was first adjutant and F. L. Langley,
present adjutant. The number of members at present is
twenty-nine.
The Keeth House, recently erected, is a
first-class hotel, well-equipped and conducted.
The Journal, a weekly newspaper, was founded in
May, 1878, by J. W. Summersett, with J. W. Arnold
and C. W. Smith. The present owners are H.
J. Hamm and J. W. Arnold, the latter being editor
and publisher. The circulation of the Journal
is 600 weekly. The office is valued at $1,500.
The Masonic Lodge and the Grand Army of the Republic
are the only secret and benevolent organizations in the
village.
The schools and churches are well administered; the
mercantile establishments are carried on on thorough
business principles, while the mills and factories of the
neighborhood are extensive and well operated. The
Narrow Guage or T. C. & St. L. R. R., entered the
village in July, 1878, and four years later the great
railroad system known as the Chicago & Atlantic Railroad,
placed the village in direct communication with the East and
West. The Miami & Erie Canal, completed in 1845,
formed the great highway of travel previous to the advent of
the railroads.
- END OF CHAPTER XXVII - SPENCER TOWNSHIP -
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