The first newspaper published in Athens, was The
Athens Mirror and Literary Register, commenced in 1825, by
A. G. Brown. The Mirror was political and
literary in its character, printed once a week on paper of
super-royal size (sixteen pages about nine by five inches to
each number), and continued through five years. It was
printed on a wooden press with a stone bed, and required four
pulls to each sheet.
Several copies of the old Mirror, running from
January to May, 1829, are before us, and furnish some
interesting bits of local history. Each number contains
the advertisements of Joseph B. Miles, Ebenezer Currier,
and Thomas Brice, offering their "complete and
extensive assortments of goods for sale low for cash, or in
exchange for wheat, rye, corn, pork, butter, feathers, rags,
calf and deer skins, fur skins, buck horns, ginseng, bees wax,
etc."
In February, 1829, the publisher announces that "all
who wish to see a fifth volume of the Mirror published,
are desired to send in their names before the 1st day of May,
next;" and earnestly solicits increased patronage. In
the issue of February 21, 1929, the editor apologizes for
being delayed beyond the usual time for publication, by
stating that "a young man in our employ unluckily received a
severe hurt while skating on the ice." Probably that
young man was John Brough, afterwards
governor of Ohio, etc., who was then employed in the office.
About this time the temperance
question was considerably discussed in the town. A
sermon delivered on the subject, January 22, 1829, by the
Rev. Robt. G. Wilson, is published in full in the
Mirror. A society was formed, of which Dr. Wilson
was president, the Rev. John Spaulding vice president,
and Professor Joseph Dana secretary, and a pledge was
kept at the Mirror office for signatures. The
constitution of the society, printed in the Mirror,
is accompanied by the following note: "It is understood
that merchants and others having contracts or quantities of
spirits now on hand, shall have reasonable time to close and
dispose of the same on becoming members." The movement
was pushed with great earnestness and success by the good men
who inaugurated it, and doubtless there was sufficient need of
reform. Some of the seed sown fell on good ground in
Ames township, and blossomed forth into the following unique
advertisement, which appeared in the Mirror of April
25, 1929:
"A CHALLENGE.
"ATTENTION GROG DRINKERS!!
"SAMUEL L. MOHLER,
of Ames township, having been for sixteen years in the
constant habit of drinking, and getting drunk on an average,
as often as once a month, has resolved to refrain entirely
from the practice in future; and as a test of his sincerity,
he offers to pledge the new wood work to a good wagon, against
any property of equal value, that he will refrain from
drinking ardent spirits longer than any other man who has been
in the habit, an equal, or half the length of time; provided
both live to make the trial. Any person disposed to take
him up can give notice to that effect.
"April 10, 1829."
We are not able to state
whether this interesting challenge was ever accepted or not;
perhaps Mr. Mohler's virtuous resolve went
toward improving that nameless place which is said to be
"paved with good intentions;" we can not tell.
A committee consisting of Thomas Brice,
John Gilmore, Amos Crippen, and
Norman Root, appointed to settle the accounts of
the town of Athens for the year ending February 18, 1829,
publish an itemized report, showing the total receipts to have
been one hundred and seventy-three dollars and twenty-three
cents, and total expenditures one hundred and twelve dollars
and ninety-four cents.
The Mirror was succeeded in 1830 by The
Western Spectator, edited and published by Isaac Maxon,
who came from Marietta in 1825, bringing young John Brough
as a type-setter. The paper continued under Mr.
Maxon's management for six years. In 1836 it was
bought by Mr. Abram Van Vorhes,
who changed the name to the Hocking Valley Gazette and
Athens Messenger. Under this name Mr. Van
Vorhes edited and published the paper for several
years, enlarging it to imperial size, printing it with new
press and type, and otherwise greatly improving it.
In January, 1844, the Gazette was succeeded by the
Athens Messenger, edited and published for a time by
Mr. Nelson H. Van Vorhes, and afterward by him and his
brother, Mr. A. J. Van Vorhes. In the spring of
1854, N. H. Van Vorhes retired from the paper, which
continued in the hands of his brother until October 1, 1855,
when the establishment was purchased by the late Mr. George
Walsh, who only retained control one year, when it was
once more sold to N. H. Van Vorhes.
Mr. Van Vorhes edited and published the paper till
January, 1861; Mr. T. F. Wildes, from January, 1861,
till September, 1862; Mr. Jesse Van Law, from
September, 1862, till November 1865; Mr. J. W. Stinchcomb,
from November, 1865, till November, 1866; Mr. J. R. S.
Bond, from November, 1866, till March, 1868, and Mr. C.
E. M. Jennings, from that till the present time.
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