ITS LOCATION AND
EXTENT OF DOMAIN
This township lies in the extreme northeast corner of
Athens County, is six miles from north to south, and
five miles from east County, is six miles from north to
south, and five miles from east to west, and contains
only thirty sections of land, or 19,200 acres, the
eastern tier of sections having been set off to
Washington County in 1807. The general nature of
the county is hilly and broken, yet a large portion of
its land cannot be surpassed for fertility. It is
well watered by Federal Creek and Sharp's Fork, both of
which traverse it from north to south, and their are
several smaller creeks which flow into them.
Besides these there are innumerable springs all over the
township.
The township has been exclusively settled by farmers
and stock-raisers, there being no town or village within
its borders, and as yet it has no postoffice - probably
accounted for by its ample accommodations through
postoffices in its borders.
METES AND BOUNDS
It is bounded on the north by Morgan County, on the east
by Washington County, on the south by Rome Township, and
on the west by Ames. It was originally till 1828,
consequently much of its early history will be found in
connections with that township.
FROM THE RECORDS
Bern was set off from Ames township by the county
commissioners Mar. 3, 1828, and the electors were
directed to meet at
[Page 702]
the house of John Henry on the first Monday of
April to elect township officers. The following is
a list of its officers from its organization to the
present date inclusive:
TRUSTEES.
1828-'30, John Henry, James Dickey, John Wickham;
1831-'3. John Henry, David James, Jeffrey
Buchanan;
1834, Dyar Selby, Sen., John Wickham, J. Dickey;
1835, W. J. Brown, John Wickham, J. Dickey;
1836, W. J. Brown, David
James, J. Dickey;
1837, Matthew Henry,
David James, J. Dickey;
1838, Matthew Henry,
David James, Wm. J. Brownb;
1839, Matthew Henry, James Dicket, Wm. J. Brown;
1840, J. E. Vore, James Dickey, John Work;
1841, David James, Thornton Swart, John Work;
1842, David James,
James Dickey, Dyar Selby, Jr.;
1843, Joseph McCune, James
Dickey, Dyar Selby, Jr.;
1844, Joseph McCune, James
Dickey, Reuben Hague;
1845, David James, James Dickey, Reuben Hague;
1846, Jesse Carr, Dyar Selby, John Work;
1847, David Colvin, Robert Henry, Wm. Rardin;
1848, David Colvin, Levi ellis, Wm. Rardin;
1849, David Colvin, Edward Ginn, Calvin Tracy;
1850, James Henry, Edward Ginn, J. E. Vore;
1851, Lewis Dille, Reuben Hague, Calvin Tracy;
1852, Lewis Dille, Edward Ginn, Calvin Tracy;
1853, Andrew Ogg, P. W. Lampson, J. E. Vore;
1854, Andrew Ogg, J. S. King, J. E. Vore;
1855, H. C. Selby, J. S. King, John Whaley;
1854, H. C. Selby, P. W. Lampson, David
Gilchrist;
1857, David James, Edward Ginn, David Gilchrist;
1858, Levi Rardin, J. M. Smith, George Wyatt;
1859, Clark Dodds, W. Endicott, George Wyatt;
1860, Dyar Selby, W. Endicott, H. T. McCune;
1861, H. C. Selby, W. Endicott, W. W. Wickham;
1862, Dyar Selby, Thomas Dickson, W. W. Wickham;
1863, E. Hanson, Thomas Dickson, W. W. Wickham;
1864; O. Gifford, Thomas Dickson, W. Endicott;
1865; Levi Rardin, Thomas Dickson, W. Endicott;
1866, H. C. Selby, Thomas Dickson, W. Endicott;
1867, H. C. Selby, L. Driggs, Elijah Hanson;
1868, S. J. Wells, Elijah White, Elijah Hanson;
1869, Elijah Hanson, D. W. Lambert, George E.
Henry;
1870, Elijah Hanson, W. M. Marquis, D. W.
Lambert;
1871, W. Endicott, D. W. Lambert, Wm. M.
Marquis;
1872, W. Endicott, H. T. McCune, Wm. M. Marquis;
1873, Charles Henry, G. H. Moore, G. W.
Armstrong;
1874-'5, Henry Broadwell, George H. Moore, G. W.
Armstrong;
1876, Henry Broadwell, Wm. M. Marquis, G. W.
[Page 703]
Armstrong;
1877, A. C. Smith, Wm.
M. Marquis, Abner Lambert;
1878, A. C. Smith, John Marquis, Abner Lambert;
1879, A. C. Smith, Abner Lambert, H. Broadwell;
1880, A. C. Smith,
Charle Henery, Elijah Hanson;
1881, Charles Henry, C.
B. McCune, Elijah Hanson;
1882, C. B. McCune, J.
R. Wickham, Daniel Parkins, Jr.;
1883, J. R. Wickham,
Isaac Armstrong, J. A. Marquis.
JUSTICES OF THE
PEACE.
1828, Thaddeus Crippen, Wm. T. Brown;
1831, Matthew Henery, Wm. T. Brown;
1834, Levi Ellis, Robert Henry;
1836, Daid Dille;
1837, Robert Henry;
1839, Dyan Selby;
1840, Robert Work;
1841, Calvin ?Tracy;
1843, John Brawley, P. W. Lampson;
1844, Dyar Selby, Jr.;
1846, John Brawley;
1847-'50 - Dyar Selby, Jr.;
1852, Philip W.
Lampson; |
1853, Thomas Bruce;
1854, Elijah Hanson;
1855, P. W. Lampson;
1857, Elijah Hanson;
1858, P. W. Lampson;
1859, Robert Henry (refused to
qualify), Seaborn Carr;
1860, Aaron Smith;
1862, Seaborn Carr;
1863, Watson Harris;
1864, W. W. Wickham;
1866, Watson
Harris; |
1867, Edwin T. Glazier;
1868, Hiram C. Selby;
1870, George E. Henry
1871, H. C. Selby;
1873, Geo. E. Henry;
1874, B. C. Pickering;
1876, Geo. E. Henry;
1877, B. C. Pickering;
1879, Geo. E. Henry;
1880, H. C. Selby;
1882, Geo. E. Henry;
1883, Elijsh
Hanson. |
D. L. Dille has been Township Clerk and
Richard Edgerton, Treasurer for the past fifteen
years.
EARLY SETTLERS.
Among the early settlers of Bern Township were:
John Henry, a native of Ireland, who came here in
1817; John Wickham, a native of Vermont; David
and Daniel James, and Philip W. Lampson
settled here in 1820; James Dickey, of
Pennsylvania, and of Irish descent, in 1821. These
with a few others, perhaps, formed the nucleus of what
is now a prosperous and enterprising community, and by
hard labor, undergoing trials which the present
generation know nothing of, developed what was then a
dense wilderness, turning it from its natural state into
luxuriant fields of grain and grass, dotted over with
pleasant residences and substantial farm buildings.
MINERAL DEPOSITS.
There are valuable deposits of coal and iron in the
township, and when properly developed will become a
source of great wealth.
[Page 704]
A railroad by which the coal could be cheaply
transported to the different markets is all that is
needed to make Bern Township one of the busy coal fields
of the Hocking Valley. Such a road is in
anticipation, and has been surveyed, running through the
township from north to south along the valley of Federal
Creek and Sharp's Fork of the same. There also
exists an excellent quality of salt water and in such
quantities as would justify its being worked.
CHURCHES.
Methodist Protestant Valley Church was organized
in 1856 with seven charter members, to-wit:
John Whaley, Lucy Whaley, David Whaley, Sarah Whaley,
Watson Harris, Nancy Harris and Sarah Vanzant.
At its organization the Rev. Henry Lawson became
its first Pastor. The house in which they worship
was built the same year of their organization, and the
church has been blessed with much good and a large
membership, it numbering at one time eighty-six members.
Its present membership is twenty-one, and the pastorate
is under the charge of Rev. Luman.
The Methodist Episcopal Church
United Brethren - Mt. Herman. - This
Westland Church was organized
Mt. Carmel Church was organized by Rev.
Phillips its first Pastor, in 1881, with then
members, as follows: Lewis Dille and wife,
Albert Brooks and wife, F. W. Taylor and
wife, Wm. Wanless and
[Page 705]
wife, Joseph Harris and Clyde Harris.
Its present Pastor is Rev. Wm. Burnsworth.
The Universalists organized a church in 1860, and
among the first members were: John Wickham
and wife,T. Crippen and wife, Warner
Wickham and wife, Mrs. Oldcraft and Mrs.
Ogg. Its first pastor was Rev. F. Jones,
and the pulpit is now occasionally supplied by Rev.
McMasters, of Marrietta.
SCHOOLS
BIOGRAPHICAL.
JAMES CARTER - 705
RICHARD EDGERTON - 705
RICHARD ELLIOTT - 706
LORENZO ELLIS - 706
WASHINGTON ENDICOTT - 706
EDWIN F. GLAZIER - 707
W. R. GODDARD - 707
CHARLES HENRY - 707
DAVID HENRY - 708
GEORGE E. HENRY - 708
CAPTAIN ROBERT HENRY - 709
MATHEW HENRY - 709
LORENZO LOVELL - 710
CHARLES B. McCUNE - 710
AARON OGG - 711
ANDREW J. OGG - 711
WARREN W. SELBY - 712
EZRA H. WOLFE - 712
JOSEPH H. WOLFE - 712
[PORTRAIT OF JEREMIAH ILES]
GEORGE WYATT - 713
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