OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS

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Welcome to
AUGLAIZE COUNTY, OHIO
History & Genealogy



 

Source:
History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County
with
Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of
Pioneer and Prominent Public Men
by C. W. Williamson
Columbus, Ohio
Press of W. M. Linn & Sons
1905



BIOGRAPHIES

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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  Douhouquet Twp. -
FREDERIC SALLADE was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Dec. 30, 1815.  He was of French extraction, his ancestors having settled in the city of Quebec, but who afterward moved to Philadelphia.  While yet a youth, he was apprenticed to Andrew Suber, of Philadelphia, to learn the blacksmithing trade.  After completing his apprenticeship he worked for a time at Wheeling when that county was yet in the Old Dominion.  While residing at Wheeling he married Miss Harriet Roberts, of Pottsville, Pennsylvania.  The issue of this union was three children:  Frederick (deceased), Emma (wife of _____ Thompson), and Catharine (wife of L. N. Blume.).  About 1842 he moved to Columbus, Ohio, where he entered into partnership with Mr. Neil, who was proprietor of a livery stable and a blacksmith shop.  Mr. Neil afterward built what is known in Columbus as the Neil House.
    
After working at his trade in Columbus until 1852, he joined a company of twenty men in April of that year, who left Columbus to seek for fortunes in the gold fields of California.  They boarded a steamboat at Cincinnati, and reached St. Joseph, Missouri, April 14th.  Here they spent twenty-four days in preparation for the long overland journey.  On the 8th of May the company left St. Joseph and followed the trail over which thousands of men had passed within the two years previous.  In that year the cholera prevailed along the Missouri River and the great trail.  Hundreds of men died of that plague and were buried along the road.  Mr. Sallade states in his journal that graves were to be seen every few miles along the entire length of the trail.  His journal contains graphic descriptions of the country and incidents that occurred on the journey.  The danger of an attack by Indians was constantly before them.  Before the start from St. Joe, a member of the company (_____ Ice, from near West Minster, Allen county) boasted that he intended to shoot the first Indian that he should see.  When they were three days out, they met a band of mounted Indians, who were desirous of buying whiskey and tobacco.  As the travelers had neither article for sale, the Indians departed in the direction of St. Joe.  As soon as the red men were out of sight, Ice was reminded of his declaration, and charged with a want of courage.  Irritated by the amusement of the company, he asserted that he would kill the first redskin that should come in sight.  On the following day they met an Indian squaw and five children.  Upon their near approach the squaw was instantly killed by a ball from Ice's rifle.  The rash act was a surprise to the company, and was followed by grave apprehensions of being overtaken by Indians seeking revenge.  Their fears realized the next day, when they were overtaken and surrounded by more than two hundred Indians.  A demand was made for the surrender of the man who had killed the squaw.  In obedience to justice, he was surrendered to the Indians, and flayed alive by them in presence of the company.  After the barbarous execution, the company was permitted to proceed on their journey.  Though the country along the trail teemed with Indians, the company was not molested further by them.  At the end of five months and eight days of continuous travel, the company reached Marysville in the Sacramento alley.  Soon after their arrival at that point, Mr. Sallade found employment at blacksmithing at a hundred dollars per month for three months.  At the termination of his engagement he became a prospector and gold digger for fourteen years.
     After his departure from Columbus his family moved to his farm in Auglaize county, located a mile and a half north of Wapakoneta.  Within the fourteen years of his sojourn in California, he visited his family twice.  Upon his final return, he brought with him eighteen thousand dollars in gold.  Soon after his return he engaged in the cultivation of his farm, in which vocation he continued for several years.  In 1869 the family moved to Wapakoneta, where the mother died in 1875.  Two years afterward Mr. Sallade married Mrs. Sarah Jane Crow, who was a faithful and dutiful wife to him during the remainder of his life.
     Mr. Sallade was a gentleman of exemplary character, and highly respected by all who knew him.  He was an enterprising citizen, and always anxious to promote any measure that would advance the interests of the community.  For over forty years he was a consistent member of the Methodist Church.  His wife, who still survives him, has also been a member of that denomination for many years.
     Mrs. Sallade died Apr. 10, 1895.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 639
  Pusheta Township
LAWRENCE SAMMETINGER was born in Bavaria, Germany, July 5, 1815, and received a liberal education in the schools of his native country.  In 1835 he came to America with his father's family and purchased a farm in Pusheta township, on which he resided during the remainder of his life.  In 1863 he was elected county commissioner, which office he held during the ensuing nine years.  In 1863 he was elected justice of the peace, in which capacity he served twelve years.  In 1861 he was elected township clerk, in which office he served five years.  In 1864 he was elected township treasurer, in which capacity he served twelve years.
     He was married Dec. 23, 1839, to Miss Rosanna Schurr.  Of this marriage ten children were born, as follows:  Barbara M., Christian R., Mary R., Catharine E. , John, George M., William L., John W., Christian F., and Lawrence C., six of whom are still living.
     Mr. Sammetinger  held a commanding influence in his community until his death, which occurred Apr. 6, 1892.

Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 754
  WILLIAM SAWYER was born in Montgomery county, Ohio, August 5th, 1803, and when fifteen years of age he was apprenticed to a blacksmith.  After the close of his apprenticeship he worked as a journeyman at Dayton, and at the Indian Agency, near Grand Rapids, Michigan, and in 1829 moved to Miamisburg, Montgomery county, and established himself in business.  During his residence in Montgomery county he served five terms in the House of Representatives of the Ohio General Assembly - commencing in 1830 - the last year of which (session of 1835-36) he was chosen speaker.  In 1838, and again in 1840, he was a candidate for Congress, against Patrick G. Goode, and defeated in both trials.  In 1843 he removed to St. Mary's, and in the year following, 1844, was elected to Congress, and re-elected in 1846 - his Congressional service running through the term of Mr. Polks administration, and closing Mar. 3, 1859.  In October, 1855, he was elected a member of the House of Representatives of the General Assembly, from Auglaize county.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 671
  Pusheta Twp. -
CONRAD SCHEMMEL was born in Bavaria, Germany, in 1792, and was educated in a section of the country at that time renowned for its schools.  His father was the owner of a large landed estate in that country, and in time became a wealthy landlord.  On these estates his son Conrad grew to manhood, and acquired the art of managing them.  In 1832 Conrad Schemmel sold his interest in the estates, and emigrated to America, landing at Baltimore late in the fall of the same year.
     Before leaving Bavaria he contracted to pay the transportation of fifty emigrants, for which each one was to pay the cost of his transportation in labor on such lands as he contemplated buying in the new country.  He also purchased such a stock of tools, agricultural implements, etc., as he thought might be of use to him in the new Eldorado, but after landing at Baltimore he was chagrined to learn that his stock of implements was not adapted to the requirements in the development of a farm in a new country.  A new outfit of tools, wagons, ,horses and oxen were purchased in Baltimore, and the emigrants left for Ohio about the middle of May, and encamped near Wapakoneta about the first of July, 1833.  Within the six weeks following, Mr. Schemmel entered six hundred and sixteen acres of land in sections 20 and 21 in Pusheta township.  A log cabin was erected for himself and family, and temporary cabins for the emigrants who accompanied him.  Then commenced the clearing of land, and the construction of a more comfortable residence for himself.  The new building was constructed of logs hewn for four sides.  As each round of logs was placed in position, it was pinned to the round upon which it rested.  Ninety-nine days were spent by the laborers in laying up timbers, and yet it lacked three feet of reaching the height contemplated.  At this stage of the work Mr. Schemmel became disgusted with his labors and discharged them.  His grandson states that "he employed a few Yankees who completed the building in three days."
     Mr. Schemmel served six years in the German army when he returned and took charge of his father's estate.  In 1827 he married Miss ____ Full, who died in 1828.  Two years later he married Miss Gertrude Full, a sister of his former wife.  Of this marriage two children were born:  Nancy, wife of John Bothe, and George Schemmel.
     Mr. Schemmel
died in 1870, aged seventy years and six months, leaving a large estate which was inherited by his grandchildren.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 755
  German Twp. -
CHRISTIAN SCHMIDT was born in Hanover, Germany, Jan. 1st, 1816.  He was but six weeks old when both his parents died of that dread disease, cholera, and he was left to the tender mercies of strangers.  He was taken by a farmer, with whom he remained until he was nineteen years of age.  From the age of seven until fourteen he was kept almost constantly in school.  After that, he assisted his kind benefactor on the farm until August, 1834, when, attracted by reports of advantages to be derived from a residence in the United States, he took passage for this country.  After a tempestuous voyage of nine weeks, he landed in New York.  From there he went by way of Albany, Buffalo, and Cleveland to Portsmouth, and from that point down the Ohio river to Cincinnati.  After remaining in the latter city for a short time he went to Dayton, Ohio, where he began searching for employment.  He and his brother found work about thirteen miles east of Dayton, where they engaged in clearing land and chopping cord-wood at twenty-five cents a cord, meanwhile boarding themselves.  After this, our subject worked for a farmer at ten dollars per month.
     In 1841 he married Miss Mary Wiemeyer.  Of this marriage nine children were born, of whom the following survive:  Henry G., Anna, William C. and Amelia.  Lizzie, Caroline, Mary, Sophia and an infant are deceased.
     After his marriage, Mr. Schmidt entered into partnership with his brother, who had built a distillery near New Bremen, and this they carried on for three years.  In 1849, he started a small grocery in New Bremen.  In 1856, he added dry goods to his stock and continued general merchandising until 1881.
     Mr. Schmidt during the latter years of his life was an ardent Republican.  He served as Mayor of New Bremen one term, was treasurer of the township for several years, was clerk of the village for some time, township assessor for one year, member of the village council, and a member of the School Board.  He and his estimable wife were members of the German Reformed Church, of which church he served as elder for thirty-five years.  Mr. Schmidt died Jan. 16th, 1899.  (From Portrait and Biographical Record.)
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 825
  Jackson Twp. -
DR. JOHN J. SCHMIEDER was born in Rust, Grand Duchy of Baden, Germany, June 26th, 1820, and entered upon the study of medicine, when but eleven years of age, at Freyburg University; from which institution he graduated and emigrated to America in 1846, and settled in Minster.  He was an accomplished and well educated gentleman and had many friends in northwestern Ohio.  Settling at Minster before the organization of the county, he became one of the leading men in that section.  He served as Mayor of Minster for twenty years, and justice of the peace of the township for eighteen years.  In 1885, he was elected Senator of the General Assembly, in which office he served until the date of his death, which occurred Jan. 2, 1887.
     Dr. Schmieder was a sterling Democrat and a representative German citizen of northwestern Ohio.  He was an active Democrat but not a bitter or uncompromising partisan, and stood well with his fellow legislators among whom the announcement of his death caused a profound sorrow.  Until within a few years he had been actively engaged in the practice of medicine and had accumulated much property.  He was considered one of the wealthiest man in the county.  His death was a personal loss to many men he had befriended, and to the citizens of the town for which he had devoted the years of his activity, and in which he lived to a fair old age.  He was an apparently hearty and robust man who seemed the picture of good health, and always greeted his friends with cheerfulness and a hearty shake of the hand.  He will long be remembered for his amiability and worth as a man and a citizen, while his public services were long and creditable.  He was three times married, and the father of quite a number of children who will mourn their loss.
                         (From Auglaize Co. Democrat of January 6th, 1887.)
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 850
  Moulton Twp. -
THOMAS SCHOONOVER was born in Tioga county, New York, March 6th, 1827, and had reached the advanced age of seventy-five years at the time of  his death.  His parents were of sturdy Holland Dutch extraction, and came originally from the eastern part of the Empire state.  In 1837, Thomas, in company with his parents, emigrated to Auglaize county and located at Wapakoneta.  Soon afterward the family moved onto a farm immediately north of the county infirmary.  In 1840, his father Benina Schoonover, having a contract for supplying building material to be used in the construction of that east bank of the St. Mary's reservoir, moved his family to St. Marys.  After the death of his father, which occurred in an unpretentious cabin in the forest near the reservoir, in the autumn of 1840, Thomas returned to St. Marys, and as an apprentice, entered the blacksmith shop of Mr. George Craft.
     In 1856, he married Miss Mary Ann Rout.  Of this marriage five children were born, two of whom, Attorney John T. Schoonover of St. Marys, and Dr. W. E. Schoonover, of Springfield, Ohio, survive.  Two of the family died in infancy, and a daughter, wife of Mr. S. D. Howick, died a few years ago.
     After conducting a shop for many years at St. Marys, he retired to his farm near Moulton, in Moulton township, where he resided until five years before his death, when he returned to St. Marys.
     No man in Moulton township was better known, or more highly respected than Thomas Schoonover.  He died August 29th, 1902.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 789
  German Twp. -
WILLIAM SCHULENBERG was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Sept. 7th, 1838.  His father and mother, Henry F. and Whilhelmina (Buck) Schulenberg were natives of Germany.  His father was a miller and millwright, and followed those trades until 1833, when he and his family took passage for the United States.  After an ocean voyage of two months they landed at Baltimore, and left immediately for Cincinnati, Ohio.  In that city, Mr. Schulenberg engaged in building and contracting for several years.  From there he subsequently moved to New Bremen, Ohio, but in a few years returned to Cincinnati.  After a short residence in that city, he again moved to New Bremen, where he resided the remainder of his life.  Here he continued his business of building and contracting.  Nearly all the first class houses of the town are monuments of his work.  Mr. Schulenberg was a member of the St. Paul Lutheran Church, which he built.  He served in the army in Germany.  He died of Cholera in 1849, at the age of forty years.  His wife passed away the year previous.
     William Schulenberg was the sixth in order of birth of twelve children, three of whom are now living, and was twelve years old when his parents died.  He received such educational advantages as the times afforded.  After the death of his parents he painted wagons in the shop of a wagon maker until he was fifteen years of age, after which he worked on a farm for three dollars per month.  Later he boated on the Miami and Erie Canal.  In 1858, he ran the stage and carried the mail from New Bremen to Piqua, and continued thus engaged until 1862.  On the 25th of August of that year, he enlisted in company C, thirty-seventh Ohio Infantry, under Colonel Siebert, and  participated in the battle of Vicksburg, siege and assault of Jackson, Missionary Ridge, Resaca, Dallas, Kenesaw Mountain, Atlanta, Jonesboro, and Bentonville.  Two of his brothers were in the company and another brother was in the First Ohio Cavalry.  Mr. Schulenberg had several bullet holes shot through his blouse, and was shot through the hair once, but never received a flesh wound.  The last six months of his service he was sent to Columbus, Ohio, and acted as forwarding officer, forwarding substitutes to the front.  He became clerk in that department.  On the 28th of May, 1865, he was discharged and returned to New Bremen.
     Upon his return he married Miss C. Helwig  Of this union three children have been born: Anna, wife of Edward Lanyhert; Herbert, who carries on a store, and Francis.  In 1868, Mr. Schulenberg was appointed postmaster under General Grant, which position he held until 1885.  In 1886 he was elected Sheriff of Auglaize county on the Republican ticket having a majority of three hundred and thirty-one.  At the expiration of his term as sheriff, he returned to New Bremen and was re-appointed postmaster under General Harrison.
     Mr. Schulenbert
and wife are members of the St. Paul's Lutheran Church, and he is at present superintendent of the Sabbath School.   (From Portrait and Biographical Record)

Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 823
  DAVID SIMPSON was born in Allegheny county, Pennsylvania, May 20th, 1810, and died at his home in St. Mary's January 27th, 1884.
     Mr. Simpson moved with his parents from the place of his birth to Xenia, Ohio, when he was four years of age, where he resided until he grew to manhood.  In 1835, April 28th, he married Miss Caroline Mitchell; of this union eight children were born, of whom Miss Henrietta is the only survivor.  In 1839 the family moved to St. Mary's, where Mr. Simpson engaged in business.  He was a tanner by trade and did a lucrative business.  He was a tanner trade by trade, and did a lucrative business for over forty years.
     Mr. Simpson was a social, genial gentleman, qualities that were also characteristic of his family.  His home was a place of "good cheer," where friends and neighbors delighted to visit.
     Mr. Simpson served in civic offices in the municipality and county for many years.  He was elected Associate Judge of Auglaize county in 1848, and served in that capacity until the adoption of the new Constitution in 1852.  In 1869 he was appointed United States Revenue Collector, and served in that position for several years.  He was elected Mayor of St. Mary's in 1860, and was re-elected in 1876.  "Mr. Simpson was a man of stern motives, and had the qualifications for serving in high public trusts of honor."
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 676 - St. Mary's Twp.
  ROBERT J. SKINNER, one of the early and most respected citizens of Wapakoneta, was born in Virginia in 1788.  He established the first Democratic paper published in Dayton, Ohio, the first number of which was issued in December, 1816.  This paper was continued by him until 1830, in which year he removed to Piqua, and established is that town the first Democratic press.  In 1832, having received the appointment from President Jackson of Receiver of the United States Land Office at Wapakoneta, he moved his family to that town, and continued a resident of the place until June, 1849; when, being on a visit with part of his family at the house of a married daughter in Dayton, himself, with the cholera, which prevailed in the city at the time, and in one week the four died of disease.  Mr. Skinner was a man of positive character, of great enterprise, and a most useful citizen.  He represented Montgomery county, of which Allen county formed a part, in the General Assembly, at the sessions of 1828-29.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 641
  Washington Twp. -
JAMES SLACK, a noted mechanic and an esteemed public officer of Washington township, was born in Cincinnati, July 11th, 1851.  His father, Benjamin Slack, and his grandfather, James Slack, were born in Pennsylvania.  The father of our subject was a carpenter by trade, and labored for a time at Cincinnati and other places in the state.  He died at Cincinnati in 1860, at the age of thirty-four years.  His wife, Christina Slack, nee Kuck, survives him.
     James Slack, our subject, ,is the eldest in a family of four children, and the only one living.  He came to New Knoxville, with his parents in 1859, and has made his home here ever since that time.  He attended the common district school at times when his health would permit.  With the exception of the small amount of elementary training received in a desultory manner, he is self-educated.  He displayed a genius for mechanics at an early date.  His juvenile contrivances were noted for their excellence of mechanical construction, and were indicative of his future success as a machinist.
     Mr. Slack was married in 1875 to Miss Frances Graessle, al native of Ohio, and a daughter of Philip and Julia Graessle.  Of this marriage have been born, namely:  Bertha, wife of Frederick South, who resides at Cincinnati, and Cora at home.  Mr. Slack and his family have been members of the Methodist Church for many years, and are noted for their acts of charity.  Mr. Slack is a man of fine mental and moral character, and has the esteem and confidence of all who know him. "He has been connected with the School Board for several years as clerk and treasurer; has been justice of the peace twelve years, and is a notary public, transacting considerable business for his neighbors in that capacity; and for nineteen years  has been clerk and treasurer; has been justice of the peace twelve years, and is a notary public, transacting considerable business for his neighbors in that capacity; and for nineteen years he has been clerk of Washington township.  In politics he is a staunch Republican.
                         (From Portrait and Biographical Record.)

Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 777
  St. Mary's Twp. -
AARON A. SMITH was born in St. Marys township, Dec. 14th, 1824.  His father Henry A. Smith was a native of Delaware who came to Ohio with his mother when a boy, and lived near Cincinnati until his marriage.  In 1821, he came to Auglaize county and settled among the Indians.  He selected a farm in section nine, now within the corporate limits of St. Marys.  He endured many hardships in the development of his farm, but by unremitting labor and skillful enterprise he prospered financially, until death terminated his career in 1843, at the age of forty-four years.
     The mother of Aaron A. Smith bore the maiden name of Elizabeth A. Hinkle, and was born at Mill Creek, near Cincinnati.  She was the daughter of Captain Asa Hinkle who commanded a company of soldiers in the war of 1812.  Captain Hinkle was so favorably impressed with the quality of the land, and the lay of the country around St. Marys that he returned and entered two hundred and forty acres in section twenty-two.  These lands he afterwards distributed among his children.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 668
  St. Mary's Twp. -
AARON A. SMITH, JR., is the third child in a family of eleven children, and his brother Asa H., and the first white child born in the township.
     Aaron A. grew to manhood on the paternal farm, and is familiar with every phase of pioneer life.  The settlers of that period have been termed "home-livers," subsisting on what they could raise from the land and on the game which was so abundant.  Even the clothes that they wore of homespun, manufactured by the wives, mothers and daughters from the flax grown at their door, and from wool from their sheep.  In his boyhood and manhood, Mr. Smith farmed with the clumsy implements of a past age, turning the sod with wooden mould-board plows, and stirring the soil with wooden teeth harrows.  The school house in which he received the rudiments of an education, was a rude structure of logs, primitively furnished with slab seats, and a slab placed against the wall served as a writing desk for the pupils, while an old-fashioned fireplace, extending across one end of the room, served for heating purposes.
     Mr. Smith, who was born and raised in the same neighborhood, and was one of his school mates.  Their families, however, were not related, although bearing the same name.
     Mr. and Mrs. Smith are the parents of six children, namely:  Charles, who is married and lives on an adjoining farm; Jane, wife of Charles P. McKee, a farmer in the neighborhood; Elza, who lives at home with his parents; Mary, with of J. C. Doty, a resident of Middletown; Loretta, at home with her parents; and Flora, wife of L. J. Berry, who lives at Troy, Ohio.
     Mr. and Mrs. Smith are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church at St. Marys.  Mr. Smith has borne an active part in the administration of local affairs as trustee of St. Marys township, and in whatever position in life he has been placed has always fulfilled his duty manfully.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 669
  Noble Twp. -
WILLIAM SMITH was born in New Jersey, Apr. 28, 1803.  He was a shoemaker by trade in the early part of his life.  In 1833, at the age of thirty years, he moved to Greene county, where he engaged in farming for a few years.  Later he moved to Darke county, where he resided eight years before coming to this county.  He entered forty acres of land in section twenty-five in Noble township in 1852, and the following year settled upon it, building a log house in the woods and starting out once more in the regulation pioneer style.  He cleared and developed his farm on which he resided until the date of his death which occurred Jan. 22, 1891.  Mr. Smith was the first superintendent of the county infirmary farm from 1858 to 1860.  He joined the Methodist Episcopal Church at Port Jefferson in 1840, while a resident of Darke county, and for fifteen years was a most exemplary member of that denomination.  His wife was also an active member of the same church.  She preceded him in death, dying in 1880.
                         (Compiled from Portrait and Biographical Record.)
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 798
  Jackson Twp. -
THEODORE B. STEINEMANN.  In presenting to the readers of this volume the biography of Mr. Steinemann, we are perpetuating the life work of one of Minster's most influential citizens and popular merchants.  Excellent judgment and shrewd foresight have contributed to his success, and his extensive mercantile, grain, lumber and pork interests have brought to him the acquaintance of most of the people in this section of the state.  Personally, he is held in the highest esteem as a man of sterling integrity, and is honored alike for his business and social standing.
     Before noting minutely the events which have given character to the life of our subject, it may not be amiss to narate a few facts concerning his parentage.  His father, John Henry Steinemann was born in Holdorff, Oldenburg, Germany, October 28th, 1808, and grew to manhood in his native land.  In 1832, he emigrated to America, and after a short residence in Cincinnati, went South, where he sojourned about two years.  In 1835, he married Miss Catherine G. Meyers, and one year later located three miles west of Minster (then known as Stallotown), at a time when no roads had been opened, blazed trees serving as guides through the forest.  After occupying that place two or three years, he purchased other property near Minster, where he erected a residence, and spent his declining years.  Soon after changing his residence, he was elected Justice of the Peace and held that office with little interruption until his death.
     In 1837, John H. Steinemann embarked in the manufacture of brick, and later was engaged in other enterprises, such as merchandising, real estate, cooperage and grain dealing.  His first enterprises were started on a small scale, but as his business increased, he enlarged his operations and came one of the foremost men of the town.  About 1850, he built a brick store and warehouse and continued to ship all kinds of produce.  At the same time, he was engaged in the pork-packing business, which he carried on very successfully.  Prosperity rewarded his efforts and he became the owner of a vast amount of property.  His family consisted of five children, four sons and one daughter, as follows:  John H., Theodore B., Frank J., Charles and MaryMrs. Steinemann died on the 23d day of May, 1872, and Mr. Steinemann followed her to the grave on the 15th day of January, 1877.  They were well respected in the community in which they lived and were among the worthy pioneers.
     Theodore B. Steinemann was born in Jackson township, Auglaize county, Jan. 1, 1839.  He attended the district school until about twelve years of age, and then began assisting his father in business.  In the fall of 1860, he entered St. Marys College at Cincinnati, remaining there about two years, and then returning home, engaged in business with his father until the latter's death.  In the division of the estate, he became his father's successor in the extensive mercantile, grain and pork business, which has been conducted so very successfully for many years.  In 1883, Mr. Steinemann and his brother Charles purchased the Minster Brewery, which they operated in partnership for about eight years, and in which they were very successful.  During that time, the brewery was destroyed by fire, but the present large brick establishment was rebuilt soon after.  In 1890, they sold out to the Star Brewing Company, and since that time our subject has given his entire attention to his merchandizing, grain, lumber and pork business.  He has a very extensive and complicated business, is a man of excellent business qualifications and good habits, and a citizen who has the highest regard of all who know him.  The Steinemann family occupies a leading position in Minster society and its members are intelligent and cultured people.  Mr. Steinemann buys anything a farmer has to sell and is prepared to sell him anything he wishes to buy.
     In the year 1863, Mr. Steinemann was united in marriage to Miss Elizabeth Wuendeln a native of Minster, Ohio.  Of this union nine children were born, as follows:  John, Edward, Rosy, Louis, Millie, George, Elenora, Luetta and Secilla.  A Democrat in his political views, Mr. Steinemann has never sought office, preferring instead to attend strictly to business.  However, he held office of Township Clerk for four years, and Notary Public six years.  He and his wife are both members of the Catholic Church.  Our subject is one of the most substantial men of the county and is the owner of extensive tracts of real estate, he and his brother, John H., owning in partnership eight hundred acres of land, besides valuable property in Piqua and elsewhere.
                         (From Portrait and Biographical Record.)

Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 848

Clemens Stueve
& wife
Jackson Twp. -
CLEMENS STUEVE, the son of Herman H. Stueve and Catherine M. Stueve (nee Friedrichs), was born in Oythe, the Grand duchy of Oldenburg, Germany, Sept. 30th, 1826.  Statistics show that the man who toils lives longer than the man of leisure.  The years of the life of Clemens Stueve were years of active labor.  Throughout the greater portion of them he was blessed with the requisite health and strength of encounter the tasks required of him.
     When Clemens was eight years old his father decided to emigrate to the United States; and, accordingly, left the old home and journeyed to Bremen, where, on the 16th of June, 1834.  After a short rest, they took their departure, traveling overland to Wheeling, which point was reached, traveling overland to Wheeling, which point was reached on the 26th of the month.  The family immediately took passage on a steamboat for Cincinnati, arriving at that point, Oct. 8th, 1834.  At Cincinnati, a teamster, equipped with a Pennsylvania emigrant wagon was employed to transport the family and goods to Stallo town, now the village of Minster.  The journey from Cincinnati was exceedingly tiresome after their long voyage by sea and by river.  Judge Stueve remembers the inquiry made by his mother at different times, "how far is it yet?" and that the last time the question was asked, the teamster answered "we are now in the midst of Stallo town."  A few huts scattered about in the dense forest.
     Mr. Stueve was a carpenter by trade, and on the day after their arrival at Bremen (November 9th), he commenced the construction of a house for the accommodation of himself and family, consisting of his wife, Clemens, the subject of this sketch, Bernard and a little daughter, Gertrude.  For fifteen years the father, followed his trade in which time he accumulated a sufficient amount of property to enable the family to live in comfort.  In 1849, Minster was visited by a dreadful epidemic of cholera, when four hundred citizens of the village and township died.  Herman H. Stueve being among the number, passed away July 28th, 1849.  The mother had preceded her beloved husband, dying April 26, 1848.
     The opportunities for acquiring an education in those days were limited, and as soon as his physical development would permit, Clemens was apprenticed to a wagonmaker.  After the expiration of his apprenticeship, he worked for several years as a journeyman at Covington, Ohio.  There being no public conveyances for travelers at that time.  Mr. Stueve visited his home once a week on foot.
     In 1848 or 1849, he was united in marriage with miss Elizabeth M. Vogt.  Of this union five children were born, namely:  Louis B., born Oct. 14th, 1849, and died Sept. 1st, 1898; Mary, born in 1852, and died Oct. 15th, 1869; Clement A. born Nov. 27th, 1855; Helen R., born July 15th, 1860, and died Apr. 17th, 1862, and Catharine E. Johnston, born May 30, 1863.  On June 10th, 1863, his wife died, and having several small children, without maternal care, he married Miss Mary Westbrook, September, 1863.  Of this latter marriage the following children were born:  Bernard H., born Jan. 25th, 1865; Julius H., born November, 1867; William F., born Dec. 25th, 1870, and died Sept. 29th 1900; Anton C., born 1872, and died Jan. 14th, 1897.
     "While in his teens, Clemens Stueve assisted in the construction of the reservoir embankment at or near Celina, Ohio, and finally, about the time of his first marriage, with the financial assistance of his father and father-in-law, erected the first steam saw mill in Minster.  He carried on the sawmill business until February, 1856, when he sold out, and having saved a considerable amount of money, contemplated a removal to some western state, but after making a tour of Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Iowa and Kansas, he decided to remain in Minster, and engaged in general merchandising.  From that business he gradually drifted into dealing in grain and pork packing.  In the pork packing business he was very successful for several years.  So prosperous was he, that in 1871, he was considered one of the wealthy men of the county.  Reverses came, however, in May, 1878, when he was compelled to make an assignment for the benefit of his creditors."
     Mr. Stueve was an exemplary citizen, and was highly respected in the communities in which he resided.  His death occurred Aug. 30th, 1896.

Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 850
  THOMAS STURGEON was one of the first settlers of St. Mary's township, and stood high in the estimation of all who knew him.  He was born in Mifflin county, Pennsylvania, in 1803.  In 1819, he accompanied his parents to Miami county, this state, and in 1829 was married to Mary D. Ross, who was also a native of Mifflin county, Pennsylvania.  The following year he and his young wife came to St. Mary's to locate on the quarter section of section four that he had entered in 1826.  They found the country still in all its natural wildness and beauty, with but few attempts at development.  They led a typical pioneer life, undergoing all the discomforts and trials incident to life on the frontier of civilization.  There were no good roads.  The one leading south of Piqua, where they went for flour and other articles, being scarcely more than a rough pathway marked by blazed trees.  Indians still inhabited all parts of the county.  They frequently called at Mr. Sturgeon's house to ask for food or to exchange a haunch of venison for a loaf of bread.  Mr. Sturgeon would sometimes kill a deer, but he did not care for hunting.  His sole capital after he settled on his farm was fifty cents.  He split timber to make the frame for his dwelling, split puncheons for the floor and clapboards for the roof.  In that humble abode he and Mrs. Sturgeon began housekeeping.  His axe, drawing knife, maul and wedge were the only tools with which he was provided in building his house.  He prospered and became one of the solid men of the township.  He died May 5th, 1875.  He was a quiet, reserved man of few words, which were always to the point.  He held various local offices, and helped the organize the Presbyterian society of St. Marys, acting as elder of the church until his death.  His good wife died before he did, her demise occurring Dec. 5th, 1868.  They had eight children, four of whom grew to maturity.  Three of them are still living.
Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905 - Page 669
  PETER SUNDERLAND, a soldier of the American Revolution was born in 1737, and came to Ohio in 1817.  He entered land near Dayton, Ohio, on which he resided until 1822, when he and his wife came to Logan township and lived with their son Dye Sunderland, until his death, which occurred in 1827.
     Mr. Sunderland joined the patriots of the Revolution, early in the spring of 1775, and participated in the memorable battle of Bunker Hill.
     On the night of the 16th of June, 1775, the regiment to which he belonged crossed the neck of the bay and intrenched themselves on Breed's Hill.  When the morning dawned there was a great stir on board the British fleet that lay in the harbor.  Thousands of spectators who climbed to the house-tops in Boston to watch the progress of events, could be seen from the redoubt.  About one o'clock the British made an assault on the redoubt, and were repulsed with the loss of a great number of men.  A second assault was followed with a result equally disastrous.  Unfortunately for the Patriots, their ammunition by this time was nearly exhausted.  When the third assault was made the patriots had but three rounds of powder and ball, which were expended on the advancing enemy, and then there was a lull.  The Americans, now out of ammunition, clubbed their guns and hurled stones at the assailants.  After firing the lat charge, Sunderland picked up three guns in succession to find that each had been discharged.  Upon picking up a fourth gun he was attacked by a British soldier who struck at him with a saber.  A quick turn of the gun caused the edge of the instrument to strike directly in his mouth, cutting through each cheek.  Again the British soldier struck, and again the blow was partially parried, causing the weapon to cut through the wall of the abdomen.  At the state in the encounter, Sunderland succeeded in discharging his gun into the face of his assailant and thrust his bayonet through the body.  He then withdrew in haste from the intrenchment, believing that he was the last man in the retreat.  He succeeded in reaching in swamp where he found a man accompanied by his wife and an infant.  Here Sunderland dressed his wounds as best he could, binding a large handkerchief about his abdomen.  He then crossed the swamp; the water in a number of places being so deep that they were compelled to swim.  At such places the infant was tossed from one to the other.
     On reaching the opposite margin of the swamp, Mr. Sumderland concealed himself in a thicket for three days.  On the third day he was found by a relief party and conveyed to a place of safety.
 Source: History of Western Ohio & Auglaize County -  by C. W. Williamson - Columbus, Ohio - Press of W. M. Linn & Sons - 1905

 


 

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