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BUTLER COUNTY, OHIO
History & Genealogy

Source:
Mennonites of Butler County, Ohio
by Rev. W. H. Grubb
Pastor of the
Apostolic Mennonite Church
Trenton, Ohio
--
Published by the Author
1916
Publ. 1916

SETTLEMENTS:
Pg. 11-12

     The Butler county settlement was the third of the Amish branch of the Mennonite Church in Ohio.  The first was located on the Sugar Creek, in Tuscarawas county, in 1808, when a preacher, John Miller, came from Somerset county, Pennsylvania.  The second being in Wayne county as early as 1817, when a Jacob Yoder moved there from Mifflin county, Pennsylvania. 
     The pioneer of the Butler county settlement was Christian Augspurger.  He had been the manager of a farm near Strassburg, then a province of France, owned by Charles Schulmeister, a spy under Napoleon the First.  He came to America in 1817 and settled in Pennsylvania, and a little later, in company with others, went farther west as far as the Miami Valley.  Here he decided to make his future home, but being a friend of society and in a strange country without friends, he became discouraged, and in 1818, with his family, returned to France.
     Finding, upon his return, that his farm had been leased to another man for a number of years, he decided to return to America and make his permanent home and fortune there.  In the spring of 1819, he again left with his family and a colony of thirty-six families for America.  Of these, six families came to Butler county, in August of the same year.  They were as follows: Christian Augspurger, his brother Joseph, their second cousin, Jacob Augspurger, Christian Sommer, John Miller and John Gunden.  These were all members of the Amish branch of the Church.
     Christian Augspurger purchased a farm in Milford township near Collinsville.  In 1829 he also purchased a two hundred and fifty acre farm in Madison township, and moved there April 1, 1830.  He at one time owned nineteen hundred and seventy-five acres of land in Bulter county.  The amount of land owned by the Augspurgers and their descendants in Butler, Warren and Preble counties at one time was three thousand six hundred and sixty-three acres.
     Other families soon followed them from the old country, so that in 1825 there were nine Amish families in Milford township. In 1828-30-31, others came, and in 1832 a ship load of Hessian Mennonites, about one hundred persons in all, came to Butler county, which by this time had become a center for future settlements in the West.  As early as 1831, some of the unmarried young men and women, with other families who had come from Alsace-Lorrain, drifted to the rich lands of Illinois, where in 1833 they established the first Amish Church west of Ohio. In 1840 others went to Iowa, and in 1847 several families, under the leadership of Rev. Joseph Goldsmith, went to Lee county, where they organized the first Amish congregation in that state.  In the fifties other families went to Missouri.  After this few or no families came to Butler county as their permanent home.  Those who did come from the old country stayed only long enough to earn money to get a start in the states west of Ohio.  In recent years a number of families have gone to California, Canada and Texas.

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