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Highland County,
Ohio

History

 

Source: 
A History of the Early Settlement of Highland County, Ohio
 by Daniel Scott, Esq. with an introduction and index. 
Collected and Reprinted by The Hillsborough Gazette at the Gazette Office
1890


CHAPTER XXVI.
Pgs. 119

The Subject of the Removal of the County Seat is Agitated, and the Citizens of New Market Make a Desperate Effort to Retain in Their Village the Seat of Justice - John Carlisle's Mercantile Venture on Clear Creek - Laying Out and Establishing New Roads - Rewards Offered for Wolf and Panther Scalps - John Smith Starts a Store in New Market, and Afterwards Removes to Hillsboro - James Fitzpatrick Settles Near Hillsboro - Peter Cartwright and James Quinn, Early Methodist Ministers, and Their Labors - Matthew Creed and His Milling Enterprise - A Turkey Run. 

 

 

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the State and county levies, each one in his own district.  Evan Evans, for the township of Fairfield, Joseph Swearingen, for the township of Liberty; Elijah Kirkpatrick, for the township of New Market; and Benjamin Groves, for the township of Brushcreek.  By order of the Commissioners Jonathan Boyd, Sec., Ordered, that John Hoop receive an order for one dollar and a half for appraising houses and lots one and one half days in the town of New Market.  Ordered, that John Richards receive an order on the Treasury for one dollar for appraising houses in Liberty Township appears to have been a light task fifty-two years ago.  Indeed it is not easy to conceive buildings at that day in this county, intrinsically worth the cost of appraising, except the few little mills, for from the best information we can gather, there were few, if any houses, having pretensions above the log cabin and occasional one having a lap shingle roof.  During this session of the Commissioners, Evan Evans declined serving as collector for Fairfield township, and William Pope was appointed in his stead, and gave bond to the satisfaction of the Board.  Board adjourned till the 26th day of July next.  "Met pursuant to adjournment.  Ordered, the Trustees of Brushcreek township receive their orders to proceed to work the Brushcreek township road.  Ordered, that Jonathan Boyd receive an order on the Treasury for twenty-two dollars and sixty-six cents, for making out eight duplicates of State and county levies of Highland county, and for stationary two dollars and sixty-six cents.  Board of Commissioners adjourned to the 17th of October next."
     At the October meeting, the Commissioners did nothing of interest but issue orders for the per diem of the Associate Judges, and pay nine dollars for killing four wolves, three old ones and a young one.  "Ordered, that the Commissioners lay before the Associate Judges the boos of their respective proceedings.  Board adjourned to the 17th inst."
     At the October election, 1806, the term of Frederick Brancher, as Commissioner, expired, and George W. Barrere was elected in his stead, and was present at the next adjourned meeting of the Board on the 17th of October.  At this session it was "ordered, that Anthony Franklin receive an order of the Treasury for twelve dollars for ballot books for the election districts, and carrying them to the election districts.  Ordered, that Anthony Franklin receive an order on the Treasury for four dollars for candles and stationery for the Court of Highland county to this date.  Ordered that George W. Barrere receive an order on the Treasury for eleven dollars for his house during six terms of the Court of Highland county.”  In addition to this business orders were issued to James Collins, Peter Hoop and Samuel Reese for two dollars and fifty cents each for killing each an old wolf.  Commissioners adjourned to the 13th of December next.  At this meeting the only order that was made was to James Ralaugh for two dollars and fifty cents for killing an old panther.  Board adjourned to the 5th of January, 1807.
     New Market up to this date  had not become much of a business place, at least in the way of trade.  Fritz Miller was compelled to wind up his concern this fall on account of the failure on the part of Barngruber to keep up the supplies most in demand.
     To Miller succeded a Mr. Logan who opened up his stock of goods in the finishing shop of Michael Stroup.  This trading establishment was also soon closed out and discontinued.  After Logan left John Smith came from Maysville with a respectable lot of goods.  This was late in the winter of 1806-'07.  Smith opened his store east of Fritz Miller's old stand, on the opposite shore of a large pond in the street, which lay east of where G. W. Barrere then resided.  It spread clear across Main street from side to side.  This pond was named Lake Robinson by the New Marketers.  For the accommodation of foot passengers there was a connection of logs laid above the water from one side to the other.  A man by the name of Robinson, laboring under the influence of some of Fritz's whisky, and being very top heavy, attempted to cross this pond with his load by means of the foot logs, when he unfortunately slipped, through using, as he fancied, the utmost care, and tumbled headlong into the water, and from this circumstance and time it was known as Lake Robinson until in course of time it was drained and filled up.
     Smith carried on a successful business in New Market as a merchant for a year or two until Hillsborough was laid out, when he removed there and established himself in the same trade.
     During the year 1806 the first settlement was commenced in the present township of Washington by William Murphin, from one of the New England States.  He moved in and built a

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cabin some two miles east of the present town of Berryville on the farm known as the old Murphin  place.

     Early in the month of March, 1806, James Fitzpatrick moved up from Chillicothe to this county and settled on a farm about three and a half miles southeast of Hillsborough.  He had purchased the land of Henry Massie and selected that locality on account of its promise of health.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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