LA GRANGE
is township number four, range seventeen.
It presents to one who drives through its territory
an appearance of thrift and plenty. Broad,
well tilled fields, huge barns, almost bursting with
their store, snug farm houses, and beautiful villas
meet the eye upon all sides, and silently attest the
wisdom, the energy, and the cultivated taste of
their owners.
PHYSICAL FEATURES
THE ORIGINAL PROPRIETORS
THE FIRST SETTLEMENT
was made by Nathan Clark, on
the 14th day of November, 1825. Clark
was a native of Harlem, Connecticut, and was married
in 1816, to Ann Loomis who came with him to
Ohio. HE settled enar the east branch of Black
river, and resided there for some time, but
afterward bought lot number fifty-one, upon which he
remained until 1855, when he removed to Michigan, in
which State he died in 1860. His first wife
died in 1833, and he subsequently married Lucy
Barnes.
As soon as the season
of 1826 opened so as to allow journeying over the
rough roads, and through the almost unbroken woods,
the families of Noah Holcomb, Sylvester Merriam,
James Disbrow, Joseph A. Graves, James Pelton, Levi
Johnson, Curtis Hastings, Charles Rounds and two
sons, Joseph Robbins, David and Asa
Rockwood and Henry Townsend came into the
township, and each established a rude and primitive
home. Fairchild Hubbard came in
November from Brighton, where he had been living for
several months.
There were, in the latter part of the year 1826,
seventy persons within the present limits of La
Grange, some in the east, some in the west, some at
the center and still others in the northern and
southern portions of the township. All however
were neighbors. Men living five miles apart in
those days knew more of each other than do many
now-a-days who occupy the same city house, and felt
more truly friendly concern for each other than
exists at present, in most cases, between neighbors
whose gardens adjoin. Half a century ago there
was a vast deal of sincerity in the daily greetings
of the people, a sincerity which the Ameri-
PORTRAITS OF E. D. MERRIAM, M. D.
& MRS. E. D. MERRIAM
RESIDENCE OF DR. E. D. MERRIAM, LA GRANGE, LORAIN
CO., O.
[Page 309]
ican of 1879 has met so seldom as scarcely to
recognize.
Although there was now quite a settlement, people who
had been accustomed to the more advanced conditions
of life upon the farms or in the villages of New
York, felt an almost unbearable sense of loneliness.
The comparative isolation in which they dwelt was
new to them and their hearts turned fondly back to
the old love, to the place of their birth and early
life, around which hung the halo of the dearest
associations and memories. At this period,
there was scarcely a man or woman in the little
colony who would not have gladly returned to the old
home, had it been feasible to leave the new without
sacrificing everything. Several did have.
Those who remained overcame obstacles, and in the
end accomplished more than their fondest hope had
ever painted. The country, they found, was not
all that the first enthusiastic writers had
represented it to be. The soil was of a nature
difficult to handle with the rude implements they
had; teaming was difficult, on account of the west
condition of the undrained ground; and the timber
was of extremely large growth, rendering the
clearing of the forest a greater task than in many
other portions of the country. There were many
hardships to be endured. Food was at certain
seasons hard to obtain. Leeks grew in
abundance, and were for a time about the only edible
vegetable that the settlers could procure. The
cows fed upon them, and their milk was tainted by
the pungent bulbs,. Cattle were to valuable to
be slaughtered for food; and when game failed, some
of the hardy pioneers were driven to expedients
which their grand-children or great-grand-children
of to-day would fancy they could not endure.
It is related of the children in one family, that in
a time when the provision store was low, they
obtained their principal substance from basswood
buds, which they climbed the trees to get.
MORE TO COME................
ONE HUNDRED YEARS OLD.
David
Rockwood, born in Manchester, New Hampshire,
Oct. 4, 1777, married Roba, daughter of
Charles Rounds, of Champion, New York, and came
to LaGrange in 1826, arriving on the 5th of June.
He was the oldest man in the township when he died,
having reached the age of one hundred years one
month and twenty-five days. He died Nov. 28,
1877, having been a resident of LaGrange for over
half a century. The helpmate who came with him
had an experience of pioneer life in strange
disproportion to his. She died the year after
coming into her new home and was the first person
who passed over to the silent majority from the
little settlement. Mr. Rockwood married
Polly or Patty Graves in 1828, and she died
in 1844. Two years afterwards me married
Mrs. Lindsley of Elyria. David Rockwood
was the father of thirteen children, three of whom
live in La Grange. F. W. Rockwell lives
upon a farm in the northwest corner of the township,
near the one upon which his father settled.
There are also two daughters - Mrs. Emeline Gott
and Mrs. Palina Russel. There are
twenty-two grandchildren, descendants of David
Rockwood, and thirty-eight great grandchildren.
[Page 310]
The one hundredth birthday of this patriarch and
pioneer was celebrated by his friends and neighbors,
and was a memorable occasion.
The funeral was held December 2d, four days after the
decrease of the centennarian pioneer, and was one of
the most impressive ceremonies ever witnessed in the
vicinity. The sermon was preached by the
Rev. John Mitchell, before a very large audience
composed of the people of LaGrange and the aged
friends of the deceased from adjoining and distant
townships. After its conclusion the masonic
fraternity, of which Mr. Rockwood had been a
member for over seventy years, took charge of the
service and conducted their solemn burial rite.
David Rockwood well illustrated the truth of
the old saying, that the longest life is to short.
He said upon the one hundredth anniversary of his
birth that as he looked back upon his pilgrimage it
seemed brief, very brief.
Asa Rockwood, who came into the country about
the same time as his brother David, remained
in LaGrange but a short time and then removed to
Pittsfield. John Rockwood, a nephew,
came to the township in 1828, and made the first
settlement on the street north of the center, on the
farm now owned by W. W. Noble.
David Gott came also, either late in 1826 or in the
early part of the following year.
In 1827 there were a number of additions to the
population of the township, prominent among whom was
Rev. Julius Beeman, of Otsego county, New
York. He was promised by Goodrichfifty
acres of land on condition that he would move into
the township and officiate as a minsiter of the
gospel for ten years. He accepted, and after
the lapse of ten years, during which he had done
good service in the settlement for his religion,
received a deed of the property. He was the
first preacher who settled in the neighborhood and
the only one for miles around. His work was
not confined to LaGrange, for he rode into all of
the adjoining territory and held services in a
number of localities at considerable distance from
his home. He died in 1853, at the advanced age
of 38ghty, retaining his faculties in a marked
degree of excellence to the last. He was a
native of Warren, Litchfield county, Connecticut,
and was born Jan. 28, 1773. He commenced
preaching when twenty-eight years old, in Rensselaer
county, New York, having been ordained in 1803.
Calvin Wilcox was another of the settlers of 1827.
He was born Nov. 7, 1796, in Charlestown, Montgomery
County, New York, and came to Wellington in 1826.
Two years later he settled at La Grange center, and
married Harriet, a daughter of Fairchild
Hubbard. He was a man who held deservedly
the high esteem of his neighbors, and through their
election held various offices of honor and trust.
He died in 1871.
Ephraim Lewis and brother, and Noah and
Marcus Kellogg came in the same year as the
above. Noah Kellogg settled on lot number
forty.
Hewey Noble came in 1828 from New York, and made
the second settlement upon the road north of the
center, on the farm owned in 1878 by Mr.
Blackwell. He died upon this place in
1871.
Russell Loomis now
living aged ninety-two years, came in 1829, and took
up a farm lying next to one upon which he now lives,
which is in lot fifty. He was born in 1786, in
Coventry, Connecticut. He has one son living
in the same house with him, R. N. aged
sixty-two years.
Jeremiah Filley was a noteworthy and eccentric
genius, who came into the township in 1830. It
is said that he cleared and caused to be cleared
over two thousand six hundred acres of land.
He was a remarkably shrewd man in bargaining, and
energetic, wide awake man in the now fast growing
community, and a great hunter.
AN INDIAN INCIDENT.
AMANDA FREEMAN & BOMAN FREEMAN
RESIDENCE OF BOMAN FREEMAN, LA GRANGE, LORAIN CO.,
OHIO
MRS. E. H. SANDERS & E. H. SANDERS
RESIDENCE OF E. H. SANDERS, LA GRANGE, LORAIN CO.,
OHIO
[PAGE 311]
[Page 312]
EARLY EVENTS
ORGANIZATIONS OF THE TOWNSHIP
MRS. ALLEN SANDERS & ALLEN SANDERS
RESIDENCE OF ALLEN SANDERS, LA GRANGE, LORAIN CO.,
OHIO
DELOS M. SANDERS & MRS. DELOS M. SANDERS
RESIDENCE OF DELOS M. SANDERS, PITTSFIELD TWP.,
LORAIN CO., OH
[Page 313]
Noah Kellogg, and Fairchild Hubbard,
trustees; James Disbrow, treasurer; Joseph
A. Graves and Nathan Clark, overseers of
the poor; James Disbrow and Henry
Townsend, fence viewers; Henry Hubbard,
constable, Henry Townsend and Nathan Clark,
supervisors; Eber W. Hubbard, justice of the
peace, Fairchild Hubbard, Joseph A. Graves,
and Noah Holcomb acted as judges of election,
and Eber W. and Henry Hubbard as
clerks.
Following are the officers of 1878: M. W.
Ingalls, clerk; J. B. Gott, treasurer;
A. Ryan, Darius Nichols, and N. T. Wilmot,
trustees; L. L. Crane and J. H. Brown,
justices of the peace; P. Holcomb and Wm.
F. Woolcot, constables.
The township was given its name by Dr. Eber W.
Hubbard, a great admirer of General La
Fayette, whose country home in France was called
La Grange.
CHEESE FACTORIES, SAW MILLS, ETC.
The first
saw mill in the township was built on the farm of
Noah Holcomb, by Andrew Holcomb, and the
first grist mill was a very weak one-horse power
affair, in the north part of the town, of which one
Cross was the proud proprietor. La
Grange has now its full share of manufactories, of
various kinds — most of them are in the village.
There is an old flouring and saw mill on the east
branch of Black river, two miles east of the center,
the property of Bradley Woodmansee, and there
are three in the village.
Of cheese factories, there are three outside of the
village, one owned by L. G. Parsons, half a
mile east of the old plank road, and two miles and a
half north from the center; one owned by George
Kelner, two miles northwest from the center;
and Crozier & Sheldon's factory, two
miles east, and a mile and a half South of the
center.
Joel Curtiss has a cheesebox factory a
mile west of the center, and two miles south, which
supplies many cheese factories in the vicinity, and
some at a considerable distance.
A small stone quarry, in the northwest corner of the
township, is operated by Charles Kelner.
BURIAL PLACES.
The remains
of Mrs. David Rockwood, the first person who
died in La Grange, were interred in a small
"chopping," or clearing, upon the farm of Deacon
Robbins, in the western portion of the township,
and rested there for seventeen years, when they were
removed and re-interred upon MR. Rockwood's
farm.
The first cemetery laid out was the one on the north
side of the road, just west of the center.
Here repose, after toilsome and noble lives, many of
the brave pioneers of La Grange. There are two
other cemeteries, one upon the River road, in the
eastern part of the township, and one in the
northwest corner. The first burial in the
cemetery at the center was a child of Lewis
Rounds, aged two years.
LA GRANGE VILLAGE.
Lying
exactly in the center of the township, quartered by
the north and south and the east and west roads,
built up about an open square, is the well-to-do,
progressive little village of LaGrange. It has
a handsome brick town hall, seventy-eight by
thirty-eight feet, built in 1875, three churches, a
hotel, nearly a dozen stores, several quite
extensive manufactories, and as well educated, well
behaved class of citizens as any community in the
county.
INCORPORATION.
The growth
of "the corners," or the center, had been a slow and
steady one through many years, but the size of the
little village increased so fast during a few years
prior to 1875, that the people began to think of
having a corporation government, and accordingly
petitioned for a charter in the year mentioned.
The first election was held April 8, 1876, and the
choice of officers resulted as follows: Mayor,
J. E. Willard; clerk, D. D. Gott;
marshal, P. Holcomb; councilman for one year,
A. Ryan, G. H. Robbins and Wm. Hopkins;
for two years, D. Holcomb, E. L. Gott
and O. Dale; and treasurer, D. L. Gott.
In 1876, the councilmen elected were: A.
Ryan, Wm. Hopkins and Chas. Kelner.
The officers elected in 1877 were: Mayor,
E. W. Clark; clerk, A. A. Cragin;
marshal, Horace Knowles, Jr.; councilmen,
O. Dale, J. C. Willard and George Whitney;
treasurer, C. C. Manville; and street
commissioner (appointed), Rufus Knowles.
The office of mayor was made vacant by Clarkes
departure from town, and at a special election,
L. L. Crane was elected to fill the vacancy.
In 1878, three councilmen were elected; Chas.
Kelner, N. Marcey and J. B. Hastings.
THE RELIGIOUS HISTORY.
of La Grange shows a stalwart growth
form a small beginning. The people of this
township, however, were of good material for the
leaven of religious feeling to work in. The
efforts of the early preachers were warmly seconded
by the early settlers, who had come from a part of
the country in which churches had long been
established. Thee was from the first a feeling
favorable to the organization of the institutions of
religion. Something has already been said of
the labors of the first preacher, Rev. Julius
Beeman, and a few facts in regard to his
son-in-law, Rev. F. R. Freeman, who was a
strong and influential minister, and a few facts in
regard to his son-in-law, Rev. F. R. Freeman,
who was a strong and influential minister, will not
be inappropriate in this connection. He was
born Oct. 6, 1805, in Worcester, Otsego county, New
York, and was married, by her father, to Lucy
Beeman, in October of 1826. In 1828, he
came to La Grange, where he remained until 1850.
He cleared two farms, set out two orchards, and
shared nearly all of the hardships of pioneer life.
It was while in the midst of these labors and trials
that he entered the ministry. Up to the time
of his departure, Mr. Freeman preached almost
uninterruptedly in La grange,
[Page 314]
Pittsfield and neighboring townships. He was
one of the seven men in La Grange who voted for
Birney, abolition candidate for the Presidency,
and was a member of the Buffalo Convention of 1848,
whereat was formed the free soil party. Mr.
Freeman is the only person living, all of the
number who were upon the deck of the first steam
packet in the world - the Cleremont - before,
during, or just after the great trial from New York
to Albany. He was a child two years of age at
the time, and was carried on board of Fulton's
famous steamboat, upon her arrival at Albany, by his
father. Mr. Grumans age is now
seventy-four years, and that of his wife seventy.
His home, at the present writing, is and has been,
since 1850, in Illinois.
THE BAPTIST CHURCH
was organized as early as 1828, only
three years after the first settler came to the
township. It might, perhaps, be called the
first fruit of Rev. Julius Beeman's labors.
May 13th there assembled eighteen persons who were
the consistent members of the church, - Julius
and Charlotte Beeman, Charles and Lydia Rounds,
Hannah Pearce, Noah Holcomb, Sr., Eunice Holcomb,
Polly Hastings, Noah Holcomb, Jr., Alice Holcomb,
Wm. Case, Alfred Stilwall, Phebe Stilwall, Laura
Herrick, Joseph Robbins, Joseph A. Graves, Jerusha
Graves and Asenath Morgan. Deacon
Robbins is the only one of the original members
now alive. The places of worship were two log
school houses, one in the eastern and one in the
western portion of the township. Services were
held in them alternately for the accommodation of
members living in their neighborhood. The
present pastor of the church is the Rev. S. Jones,
and the deacons are Thomas Perkins, Joseph
Robbins and D. L. Gott. Mrs. L. M.
Noble is clerk and Mrs. Helen Gott,
treasurer. The church building now in use is
at the center; it was built in 1850. David
L. Gott, W. W. Noble and Wells
Chamberlain are the trustees.
METHODISM.
A Methodist
class was organized in the east part of town in
1833, the members being Stephen Cottrell and
wife, Mrs. Bunt, her son and his wife,
Peter Gott and wife, and Mrs. James Pelton.
Peter Gott was class leader from the first and
for many years. After a time, as the
population in the settlement increased, it was
thought advisable to hold meetings at the center.
Mr. Munger's house was most commonly used,
but a log school house across the street near where
the Woolcott house now stands, was sometimes
the place of meeting. Rev. Mr. Morey, a
circuit preacher, occasionally was present and gave
the little class encouragement. The first
quarterly meeting was held in Munger's barn,
there being no church edifice at the time and that
being the largest building available. This
meeting, we were told, was largely attended and very
satisfactory. It was conducted by a Rev.
Mr. Petty. The Methodists began building
in 1839, upon a lot donated by Mr. Munger, a
church, which was completed the following year.
C. Noble made and presented the sash.
Peter Gott, Carey Hastings, Otis Hastings and
Nathaniel Smith were the principal financial
pillars of the church at this time and contributed
most of the means used in the erection of the small
building. The old church is now in the rear of
Robbins & Gott's store, and is used as a
warehouse. It gave place in 1875 to a handsome
wooden structure of Gothic architecture,
thirty-eight by seventy-five feet in dimension,
which cost about seven thousand dollars. The
pastor in 1878 was the Rev. G. L. Hannawalt;
stewards, F. V. Sheldon, Geo. A. Whitney, Walter
Dale, H. A. Wilcox; recording steward, Henry
Wilkins; trustees, R. Knowles, W. C. Butler,
E. R. Hulburt, S. G. Humphrey, R. C. Hasgins, E.
Blackwell, H. A. Wilcox, F. V. Sheldon, George
Smith.
The first protracted meeting was held at Elder
Beeman's, and continued two or three weeks.
Services were held every morning, afternoon and
evening, and a great many conversions were made.
Of the founders of Methodism in La Grange, two only
still remain at that place. Peter Gott
and Polly, his wife, live in the village,
full of years, and beloved and esteemed by all.
THE CONGREGATIONALISTS,
though they were third in the order
of organizing a church, built the first church
edifice in the township. There is now no
church of this denomination in the town. The
constituent members of the Congregational church
organized in 1834, were Nathan P. Johnson and
wife, Calvin Wilcox and wife, William
Dixon and wife, Sylvester Merriam and
wife, William B. Dixon and Mehitable
Robbins. Services were held at the house
of Calvin Wilcox, and Rev. Mr. Talcott,
of Wellington, for a time, supplied the pulpit.
Rev. Mr. Eells, of Oberlin, was the first
pastor. The society built, in 1835, a house
which they used alternately with the Baptists until
the latter denomination erected a church of their
own which they invited the Congregationalists to
share with them, neither church being strong enough
to support weekly preaching. This relation
continued until the Disciples built, when the
Congregationalists purchased a half interst in their
meeting house. The old Congregational church
was bought by the town in 1853 and made into a
school house, after which it became a feed store,
and then a hardware store, finally disappearing in a
neat building erected by Dr. Merriam.
The Congregational society lost some of its members
who were best able to sustain the church, through
their removal from town, and those remaining being
unable to keep up the church organization and work,
it became extinct.
THE FREE-WILL BAPTISTS AND THE
DISCIPLES.
The
Free-Will Baptists and the Disciples have had
churches in La Grange, but neither denomination is
now alive. The Disciple Church was organized
by Calvin Smith in October, 1853, and the first
pastor
R. B. MONROE & MRS. R. B. MUNRO
RESIDENCE OF R. B. MONRO, LA GRANGE, LORAIN CO.,
OHIO
[Page 315]
was Rev. S. R. Willard. The society
built, in 1854, a house in which the Universalists
now worship, and in which the Congregationalists
still have an interest. The trustees were
D. M. Adams, O. Billings, D. Gott, Jr., R. Fulton
and H. Freeman.
THE UNIVERSALIST CHURCH
was organized May 19, 1861, its
first officers being the following: Deacons,
Elisha Saxton, David Gott; clerk, J. H.
Brown; trustees, D. T. Parsons, Horace
Sanders, J. H. Brown. The first pastor was
the Rev. H. R. Nye. The officers for
1878 are: Trustees, Allen Sanders, D. H.
Gott, J. L. Rowell; clerk, J. H. Brown;
treasurer, Maria Hastings. The church
has, at this writing, no pastor.
SCHOOLS.
Throughout
the Western Reserve the church and the school have
been, from the days of the first settlement, almost
inseparable, yet distinct institutions. They
have sprung into being from one mother an done
motive - the desire to perpetuate in the west the
good influences of the older eastern States.
Almost invariably the pioneers have taken measures
for the mental advancement of their children at the
same time they have established the church in which
they shall receive their moral education. It
was so in La Grange; the same year that witnessed
the building of the first church, logs were hewn for
two school houses, one in the eastern and one in the
western part of the township. This was in
1828, only three years after the first settler came
into the county. The first teachers were
Henry Hubbard and Polly Greeves
After them came numerous others of all degrees of
ability; most of them, however, but poorly qualified
to teach.
A farmer from an adjoining township, anxious to get a
school for his daughter, mentioned, as a strong
recommendation, the fact that she had been part of a
term to a high school. But, in those days,
there was not as much required of a teacher as now,
and the pay was considerably less than the young men
and women of today receive for "teaching the young
ideal to shoot." Male teachers received from
twelve to sixteen dollars per month, and young women
three dollars per month.
There was a steady advancement in the quality of the
district schools, and it culminated at the center
about 1868, in the establishment of the union school
system, which has since been in vogue. A
two-story brick building was erected in that year at
a cost of about three thousand five hundred dollars,
and a small frame building put up in 1877.
F. V. Sheldon, Dr. Geo. C. Underhill and
Geo. E. Freeman were the members of the
school at that time, and Dr. Geo. N. Snyder
was the first superintendent. At present E.
D. Merriam, D. L. Gott and H. C. Wilcox,
constitute the board, and Dr. Snyder is again
superintendent. His assistants are John
Handyside and Emma Rawson. The
school has three departments: the primary with
fifty-five pupils, the intermediate with
twenty-four, and the high school with forty-four,
making a total of one hundred and twenty-three.
F. AND A. MASONS
LA
GRANGE LODGE, No. 399, was organized on the 13th, of
November 1867, with the following charter members:
Harlow P. Sage, Elizur G. Johnson, Martin Stroup,
Orrin P. Robberts, Edson Hastings, Elijah Hastings,
Joseph E. Hastings, Reuben Curtice, Harvey
Bartholomew, Silas Stroup, David L. Gott, Louis L.
Craine, George C. Underhill, Albert Foster, George
Foster, John B. Hastings and Edward L. Gott.
The first officers were: Elizur G.
Johnson, W. M.; John B. Hastings, S. W.;
Martin Stroup, J. W.; Albert Foster,
Treasurer; Harvey Bartholomew, secretary;
Orrin P. Robberts, S. D.; Elijah Hl Hastings,
J. D.; George Foster, steward; Louis L.
Crane, tyler. In 1878 the following were
the officers: G. B. Chamberlain, W. M.;
Edson Hastings, S. W.; George
Foster, J. W.; H. B. Crozin, treasurer;
D. P. Crowser, secretary; H. J. Wilkins,
S. D.; J. E. Hastings, J. D.; A. Foster,
A. W. Nichols, stewards; S. Stroup,
tyler; D. L. Gott, George C. Underhill,
F. V. Sheldon, finance committee. The
Lodge has a handsome room, thirty by sixty feet, in
the third story of the brick building erected in
1865. Robbins & Gott occupy the lower
portion for a store.
PHYSICIANS.
The
pioneer practitioner of medicine was Dr. Ebes W.
Hubbard, oldest son of Fairchild
Hubbard. He was born in Steuben, Oneida
county, New York, in the year 1800, and graduated at
the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Fairfield,
Herkimer county, the same State. He came to La
Grange in 1826. Dr. Hubbard had
quite and extensive practice and enjoyed the
thorough confidence of the people among whom he
lived, as is attested by the fact that he was many
times elected to important offices. He was the
first clerk of the township; was three times elected
justice of the peace; became associate judge in
1831; was elected as representative three terms -
1835, 1836 and 1837. In the last mentioned
year he was appointed bank commissioner of the
State, and in 1843 was made commissioner of the Ohio
Canal fund. Dr. Hubbard married
Honor Kingsbury of Brighton, and was
the father of six children. He resided for
many years in Elyria, and in 1853 removed to Staten
Island, where he died in 1872.
Dr. Spencer was the next physician in
town. He was followed by Dr. Julius Beeman,
and then came Dr. Jonathan Gibbs. Other
physicians who came at an early day, were Doctors
George C. Underhill, James R. Pelton and
E. D. Merriam. Pelton remained
until about 1870. Doctors Underhill
and Merriam are still in practice, as are
also doctors George N. Snyder, ___ Park,
M. W. Ingalls. Charles W. Higgins
and ___ Green, each remained but a short time
[Page 316]
Dr. Underhill is the senior physician of
the town. He came in 1842, and has been in
constant practice in the village ever since, with
the exception of two years, when he was in the army
as surgeon of the Eleventh Cavalry. He is a
native of Vermont, and a graduate of Willoughby
(Lake county) medical college. His age in 1878
was fifty-eight years. Dr. Underhill,
it is said, was the first physician in the part of
the county who used quinine in cases of typhoid
fever and inflammation of the lungs. He began
to use this medicine in the first mentioned disease
about twenty-five years ago, and in the latter as
many as thirty years ago.
POST OFFICE.
Calvin
Wilcox was the first postmaster. He had
the office for about twenty years, and kept the few
letters he receved at his house where they were
called for not, daily, as at present, but once a
week or fort-night. George Wilcox
succeeded his father. David Gott was
postmaster for a number of years. hon.
Nathan P. Johnson was postmaster for fourteen
years. His daughter, Mrs. E. M. J. Noble,
was appointed to the office when he died, in 1873,
and is the present postmistress.
MANUFACTORIES, BUSINESS HOUSES,
ETC.
The
first tavern was built and kept by J. K. Pelton.
It was situated a few rods west of the center, upon
the north side of the road. Pelton also
built the Woolcott House in 1846, and
Daniel Pelton built another hotel on the north
side of the square, still standing but unoccupied.
The present proprietor of the Woolcott House
is William F. Woolcott.
Among the most
important of the industrial pursuits in the village
is the cheese factory and creamery of Butler,
Crozier & Sheldon, which daily manufactures
into cheese or butter, the milk of about five
hundred cows.
The wood bending and grindstone turning establishment
of Whitney Bros, James and George, is
a manufactory of considerable extent.
A. Odell has a manufactory from which are turned
out washing machines and clothes wringers.
There are three saw-mills, Sheldon & Colemen's,
W. C. Butler's, and Behner & Butler's,
the latter also a cheese box factory. Ewing
& Benschoter have a planing mill. Carriage
making is carried on by Behner Bros., and
A. Ryan; the first named firm also has a
foundry.
The following is a list of businesses houses, etc.:
Robbins & Gott, general dealers;
F. V. Sheldon, and D. P. Crowner,
groceries;
M. W. Ingalls, and George N. Snyder,
drugs;
Cragin & Knowles, hardware:
C. C. Manville, clothing, boots, shoes and men's
furnishing goods, etc.;
L. L. Craine, harness;
F. Sweeney, meat market;
Mrs. A. E. Stewart, and Mrs. Grace
Bartholomew, millinery;
Smith & Sheldon and A. Ryan,
Blacksmithing.
STATISTICS.
The
following are the statistics for 1877, showing the
amount of the most important productions of the
townshp, also a population for 1870, and the vote
for president in 1876:
Wheat |
560 |
acres |
10,115 |
bushels |
Potatoes, |
96 |
" |
9,498 |
" |
Oats, |
391 |
" |
23,143 |
" |
Orchards |
213 |
" |
1,186 |
" |
Corn, |
792 |
" |
29,809 |
" |
Meadow |
2,343 |
" |
2,611 |
tons |
Butter |
|
|
88,130 |
pounds |
Cheese |
|
|
466,065 |
" |
Maple Sugar |
|
|
310 |
" |
Population in 1870 |
|
|
|
1309 |
VOTE FOR PRESIDENT IN 1876
Hayes ..... 99
Tilden .... 163
BIOGRAPHICAL
SKETCHES.
E. D. MERRIAM, M. D.
NATHAN P. JOHNSON
[Page 317]
R. B. MUNRO
END OF LAGRANGE TOWNSHIP
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