OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS


A Part of Genealogy Express
 

Welcome to
Mahoning County, Ohio
History & Genealogy

Biographies

Source:
Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio
Embracing the Counties of
Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning
Containing Portraits of all the Presidents of the United States, with a Biography of each,
together with Portraits and Biographies of Joshua R. Giddings, Benjamin F. Wade,
and a large  number of the Early Settlers and
Representative Families of to-day.
"Biography is the only true history." - Emerson
CHICAGO:
THE LEWIS PUBLISHING COMPANY.
1893

Transcribed by Sharon Wick
 
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


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  PATTERSON C. CALDWELL - The large and extensive interests that center at Youngstown afford ample opportunities for the exercise of the ability possessed by its leading business men, who have thus been enabled to lay the foundations of fortunes which are constantly increasing with every succeeding year.  Among those thus representative is Patterson T. Caldwell, secretary and treasurer of the Youngstown Gas Company and the Mahoning Electric Light Company, who was born in Beaver, Lawrence county, Pennsylvania, Feb. 9, 1839, a son of William and Mary (Duff) Caldwell, both natives of Pennsylvania.  The family originated in Ireland and Scotland, and belonged to the landed nobility, having a coat of arms. Protestant in religion, they were stoical and sturdy in disposition and took kindly to the faith, doctrines and communion of the Presbyterian Church.  Throughout the entire history of the family, no taint or blemish has spotted its fair name, all taking pride in upholding its honor and prestige.  William Caldwell, the great-grandfather of our subject, a nobleman by birth, came from Scotland to the United States, settling in Pennsylvania.  His children were: William, our subject’s grandfather; Daniel; Robert; Jane, who married John Johnson; Nancy, who married William Smiley; Peggy, who married a Mr. Anderson ; and Martha, who married William Nesbit—all of whom are now deceased.  William Caldwell, our subject's grand father, was born in Washington county, Pennsylvania, but later moved to Beaver, now Lawrence county, where he resided on a farm and died there at the age of seventy-three years, a member of the Presbyterian Church.  He was married to Miss Mary McEwen, also a member of the Presbyterian Church, who bore him eight children: William Smiley; John; Robert; William; MaryAnn, who died at the age of eighteen years; Jane, wife of John Ripple, who moved to Mahoning county in 1858; Nancy, wife of A. Shaffer, a resident of Youngstown, and the oldest of the name now living; and Margaret, wife of Edwin Still, who is now deceased, having died in 1846, aged about twenty-seven years.
     The parents of our subject were William and Mary (Duff) Caldwell, both natives of Pennsylvania, where the former carried on the occupation of farming.  Although he enlisted in 1861, he was not accepted owing to ill health.  Both he and his wife were life-long members of the Presbyterian Church, dying in that faith, he in 1881, and she in 1885, both having been born in 1813.Mrs. Caldwell’s parents were William and Mary Duff, the former a native of Ireland, who came to this country at the age of sixteen, and the latter a native of Pennsylvania.  Our subject is the second in a family of three children, namely: William, a merchant of Harlansburg, Pennsylvania; our subject, and James, who is now serving as Postmaster at Sharon, Pennsylvania, having received his appointment under the Harrison administration.
     During the late war P. T. Caldwell enlisted in Company G, Eighty-eighth Ohio Volunteers, and was elected Orderly Sergeant.  The company was stationed at Gallipolis and did some effective work in West Virginia.  Both brothers of P. T. Caldwell enlisted for the war and saw years of hard service.
     Our subject was educated at Canfield, Ohio, and the College of Cannonsburg (Jefferson College), Pennsylvania.  After graduating he engaged in teaching for ten years in Canfield and then was made superintendent of the schools of Youngstown for five years, his term of service ending in 1873, during which time he gave the most uniform and general satisfaction.  At that date he received an offer to take charge of the coal companies of Brown, Bonnell & Company and Himrod Furnace Company, which he accepted and retained for thirteen years, but in 1886 resigned his position and went West, where he remained two years.  He has retained his present position since 1877 and came to Youngstown in 1865.
     Mr. Caldwell was married Dec. 24, 1868, to Miss Julia I. Cornell, a most cultivated and pleasant lady, a daughter of Gideon and Julia A. Cornell, then residents of Youngstown.  Our subject and his wife have two children, namely: Augustus Backus, who is engaged by the gas company as plumber; and Amy, who is attending the public schools at Youngstown.  Both parents are members of the Presbyterian Church, in which our subject is an Elder and has charge of the Bible class in the Sunday-school of which he was superintendent for many years.  In political matters he is an ardent Republican, and takes pleasure in upholding the platform and measures of his party on all occasions.  Mr. Caldwell is one of the sound and reliable business men of Youngstown, and his many admirable qualities have tended to make him popular with all classes with whom he comes in contact.

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 489
  DELORMA CALLAHAN

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 442

  ALLEN CALVIN

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 580

  BALES M. CAMPBELL, a member of the City Board of Commissioners of Youngstown, was born in Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, Apr. 21, 1856, a son of Matthew and Caroline (McCauley) Campbell.  The Campbell family is one of the eldest in Westmoreland county, and is of Scotch origin.  the McCauley family is also of Scotch lineage, and our subject's mother was a descendant of the Fletcher family of Massachusetts, from which State her ancestors removed to Pennsylvania in a very early day.  She was a devout Scotch Presbyterian, and was left a widow very early in life, but subsequently married a second time.
     Bales M. Campbell, our subject, was thrown on his own resources in early life, and at the age of ten years was taken by a brother to Pittsburg, where he found employment.  Many and varied were the experiences and engagements of young Campbell in his youth.  He visited the West, South and other sections.  At about nineteen years of age he returned to Pittsburg from the West, where he was engaged in business a short time.  He succeeded in saving a few hundred dollars, which he concluded to use in improving his education.  He came to Youngstown in 1878, where he was engaged in school-teaching until 1885.  During that time he also studied law in the offices of C. R. Truesdale and A. J. Woolf, and in June, 1885, was admitted to the bar.  He had taken rather an active part in politics in the Democratic party, and in September, 1885, Mr. Campbell was appointed Deputy Revenue Collector for the Eighteenth District of Ohio, Fourth Division, by President Cleveland.  He held this position four years, or until the change of administration.  Our subject was afterward engaged in several business enterprises until in April, 1892, when he was appointed a member of the Board of City Commissioners, and still holds that position.  Mr. Campbell is an efficient officer, and enjoys the confidence and esteem of a wide acquaintance.  He is a self-made man, has seen a great deal of the rough side of life0, and by his unpretentious character and unswerving integrity has gained a high place in the esteem of his fellow-citizens.
     Mr. Campbell was married Apr. 28, 1892, to Miss Ella Reel, a native of Youngstown.  He is Senior Warden in the blue lodge of Masonry, is Grand District Deputy of the order of K. of P., Past Exalted Ruler of the order of Elks and a member of the I. O. O. F.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 686
  WALTER LOWRIE CAMPBELL of Youngstown, Ohio, was born in Salem, Columbiana county, this State, Nov. 13, 1842, a son of John and Rebecca P. (Snodgrass) Campbell.  The mother was born near Steubenville, Ohio, and her death occurred in 1892, at the age of eighty-five years.  The father, a native of Ireland, was a son of Alexander Campbell, a minister in the Scotch Presbyterian Church.  He came to York county, Pennsylvania, in 1806, where he was engaged in the ministry several years, and subsequently died.  John Campbell was brought to America when ten years of age, was a saddler by trade, and also served as Justice of the Peace.  In political matters, he was identified with the Democratic party.  His death occurred in February, 1845, leaving a widow, six sons and one daughter.  The mother was afterward obliged to keep boarders to educate her children.  Mr. and Mrs. Campbell had eight sons and two daughters, of whom three sons and one daughter still survive.  One son, General John A. Campbell, was the first Territorial Governor of Wyoming, and signed the first legislative act granting woman’s suffrage, and twice vetoed a bill to repeal the law.  He was also for two years Third Assistant Secretary of State, at Washington, District of Columbia.  On account of ill health, he went as Consul to Basle, Switzerland; he died in Washington, District of Columbia, in August, 1880.
     Walter L. Campbell, our subject, was wounded in the left eye by a playmate in June, 1847, between four and five years, of age which caused him to become blind in both eyes.  In 1851, he was sent to the Institution for the Blind, at Columbus, Ohio, where he remained a part of the time for seven years.  He received a thorough education, and for the last three years there he was under the care of Dr. Lord, having become specially perfected in music.  At ten years of age he could not carry a tune properly, but in one year’s time he could tell the name of every note struck on the piano.  Mr. Campbell left this school in 1859, after which he taught music at Salem one year, and the following five months were spent in a musical institute at Philadelphia.  He then gave up music and entered the Western Reserve College, at Hudson, where he took every study in the curriculum, and graduated with honor in 1867.  He was prepared for college by taking up geometry, having the diagrams drawn by punched holes on paper, and after ward advanced to higher geometry.  He delivered an oration at the junior exhibition of his class, having previously taken a prize for Latin translation in the freshman year and for English composition in the sophomore year.  After leaving college Mr. Campbell read law in Salem until in September, 1868, when he entered the Harvard Law School, at Cambridge.  In June, 1869, his brother having been appointed first Territorial Governor of Wyoming, our subject went to Cheyenne, where be practiced law, and was also appointed United States Commissioner by the United States Court.  In August, 1870, he came to Ohio, and in the following February located at Youngstown, where he purchased au interest in the Youngstown Register, in May, 1874.  He was engaged in editorial work until 1882.  In 1884, Mr. Campbell was elected Mayor of this city, on the Republican ticket and was appointed Trustee of the Working Home for the Blind by Governor Foraker, which office he held for three years.  In 1886 he published a discussion in rhyme.
     Oct. 4, 1877, Mr. Campbell was united in marriage with Helen C. La Gaurgue, and they have two children, Allen R., aged fourteen years; and Mary Rebecca, twelve years.  Mr. Campbell is a fine chess-player, which is very remarkable for one who is blind.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 693
  JOHN F. CANTWELL

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 686

  W. F. CARSON, M. D.

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 667

  DR. JOSEPH P. CESSNA

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 577

  PETER CHRISTOPHEL

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 664

  DR. M. S. CLARK, one of the leading physicians and surgeons of Youngstown, Ohio, a man of sterling worth and great popularity, was born in Gallipolis, and great popularity, was born in Gallipolis, that State, Oct. 9, 1840.  He is of New England ancestry, both of his parents, P. P. and Sarah E. (Barber) Clark, having been natives of Massachusetts, the former born Aug. 3, 1813, and the latter, Jan. 12, 1820.  The mother of the Doctor came to Portage county, Ohio, in 1824, while his father removed to Mesopotamia, Ohio, in 1834.  In 1840 his father went to Gallia county, Ohio, where he taught school for one year, when, in 1841, he returned to Mesopotamia, and remained on a farm for eight years.  At the end of that time, in 1849, he went to Portage county and settled on a farm, remaining there until 1883, when he removed to Wauseon, Fulton county, Ohio, where he now resides.  The mother of the Doctor died in 1859, at the early age of thirty-nine years.  She was a worthy member of the Congregational Church and active in all good work.  The father of Dr. Clark was married, in 1859, to Henrietta Birge, an estimable woman, who proved a worthy helpmeet.  She died in 1886, aged fifty-three years, leaving many friends to mourn her loss.  She also was a useful member of the Congregational Church.  The children of these two marriages were: M. S., whose name heads this sketch; Amy B., deceased in 1848, aged five years; Prof. A. A., the able principal of penmanship in the public schools of Cleveland; Edgar L., deceased in infancy; Sereno J., editor of the Maumee Sentinel, of Toledo; and Edgar and Ettie E., children of the second marriage, the former deceased in 1867, aged six years, and the latter at home with her father.
     Dr. Clark received his early education in the common schools of his vicinity and later took a course in the academy at Freedom, Ohio.  When fifteen years of age, he went to the Western Reserve Eclectic Institute, now called Hiram College, which was then under the presidency of the martyred president, James A. Garfield.  Here he remained five years, and feels that he owes much to that noble man, whom memory he reveres next to that of his own father.  He was at Hiram until the breaking out of the war, in 1861, in the fall of which year he opened an academy, or select school, at Windham, Portage county, Ohio, and had just completed a half term, when his patriotism overcame his love for the school room, and he enlisted Oct. 21, 1861, as Corporal of Company K, Forty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  This regiment was ordered to Gallipolis, Ohio, to look after General Buckner of the Confederate army, and from there sent forward, December 1, to Green river, Kentucky, to guard bridges around Mumfordville, that State.  He there contracted disease, being first afflicted with measles, the first case in the regiment, which was followed by diphtheria and typhoid pneumonia.  He lay in the field hospital from December, 1861, to about the first of February, 1862.  This hospital was a very uncomfortable place for a sick soldier, so poorly protected from the outer weather that the winter winds whistled through the building, and was supplied with no conveniences of any kind.  About the first of February, he was removed from there to Planters’ Hospital, in Louisville, Kentucky.  On his arrival in the latter place, the surgeons said he could not live three weeks, and his father was sent for, who arrived the last of that month and took the invalid home on a discharge furlough.  He remained at home during the spring and summer of 1862, where, in what was presumed to be his last illness, he received the most tender care of the “girl he left behind him,” who is now his affectionate and devoted wife.  Oct. 28, 1862, he received his final discharge from the army, at Columbus, Kentucky, on account of general debility.  That winter (1862-’63), he taught a select school, and, in March, 1863, began the study of medicine at Windham, Ohio, under the preceptorship of Dr. F. C. Applegate, a prominent practitioner of that place.  In October, 1863, he entered the medical department of the Michigan University, at Ann Arbor, where he remained until the first of April, 1864, when he returned to Windham to pursue his studies.
     In the course of that month, however, Governor Brough, of Ohio, made a call for recruits for 100 days, to which Dr. Clark responded, enlisting as a private in Company I of the One Hundred and Seventy-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  He was mustered into service at Sandusky, Ohio, and accompanied his regiment to Johnson’s island, where they were detailed to guard rebel prisoners, Dr. Clark being immediately commissioned hospital steward by the Governor of Ohio.  On May 9, 1864, this regiment was ordered to Kentucky, to intercept General John Morgan, who was headed toward the Ohio river, and on June 11 the battle of Kellar’s Bridge occurred, at which time the Doctor acted as assistant surgeon.  After six hours’ engagement, the Union forces, which numbered 1,000 to the enemy’s 3,000, surrendered, the Union regiment losing on that day thirteen killed and fifty-five wounded.  The surgeon and Dr. Clark, his assistant, were made prisoners of war, but they were, on the following day, recaptured by the Union forces under General Burbridge, at the battle of Cynthiana, in which engagement General Morgan’s forces were nearly annihilated.  Dr. Clark had the sorrowful duty of taking a carload of General Hobson’s wounded men to the hospital at Covington, Kentucky.  In the mean time, the One Hundred and Seventy-first Regiment, to which the Doctor belonged, on being captured by General Morgan, had marched back twenty miles on the double quick and been paroled, the Union forces interpreting the parole as “not too binding.”  The regiment then went into camp at Dennison, Ohio, where it remained a short time and where Dr. Clark and his superior officer joined the command.  From there, the regiment returned to Johnson’s island, where it remained until the expiration of its term of service, receiving its discharge the last of August, 1864, at which time the Doctor ended his war experience.
        On Oct. 1, 1864, the Doctor re-entered the medical department of the University of Michigan, at which he graduated Mar. 28, 1865.  He at once began his practice in Austintown, Ohio, where he remained until fall, at which time he removed to Warren, the same State, continuing in the latter place until the spring of 1868.  At this time, he went to Bristolville, Ohio, and, in the fall of 1873 to his present location at Youngstown, Ohio, where he has ever since remained, meeting with a large and lucrative patronage, the deserved reward of skillful and conscientious work.
     May 9, 1867, Dr. Clark was married, at Hiram, Ohio, to Miss Hettie J. Smith, the ceremony being performed by Dr. L. L. Pinkerton, of Lexington, Kentucky, assisted by General James A. Garfield, at that time President of Hiram College.  Mrs. Clark was a daughter of Elder John T. and Esther (Cheney) Smith, old and respected residents of Hiram, both now deceased.  Dr. and Mrs. Clark have had three children: Clayton A., born Sept. 25, 1874, died Feb. 10, 1887; James A., born June 10, 1878, died Sept. 23, 1879; and Louie P., born July 9, 1880, is a promising boy, now attending the grammar grade of the public schools.
     In politics, the Doctor is staunchly Republican, being enthusiastic in the support of those principles which appear to best subserve the interests of the country.  He is prominent in medical and educational matters, to both of which he lends the aid of his influence and ability.  He is ex-President of the Mahoning County Medical Society, and at present belongs to the Ohio State Medical Society and to the American Medical Association.  He has served efficiently for several years as a member of the Board of Health, greatly advancing by wise counsel the hygenic condition of the community.  He has also been for several years an active member of the Board of Education of Youngstown, of which he was president for one year.  He is official examiner for a number of insurance companies and other organizations.  He is Past Commandant of the Patriarchs Militant or Uniform rank of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Canton Royal, No. 61, and is permanent Secretary of the subordinate lodge of the same order in Youngstown.  He is Past Grand Chief Ranger of the Grand Court of Ohio, in the Ancient Order of Foresters of America, and was Representative from the State to the Supreme Court of this order, which convened at New Haven, Connecticut, in September, 1893.  He has been a State and district delegate at various supreme conventions, and acted as Representative at the supreme convention in Minneapolis, in August, 1889, when the order passed the declaration of independence from the English order, in which 683 yeas to 5 nays were cast for seceding.  He is now acting President of Tod Court, No. 685, Independent Order of Foresters; also Past President of the Star of Albion Lodge, No. 58, Sons of St. George.  He is a prominent member of the G. A. B., being Past Surgeon of Tod Post, No. 29, of Youngstown.
     Notwithstanding the fact that Dr. Clark was reared under the teaching of the strict Presbyterian faith, yet, under the preaching of James A. Garfield, he confessed his faith in Christ, and was immersed by Garfield in the winter of 1858, uniting with the Christian Church, at Hiram, Ohio.  Dr. Clark was elected, in 1875, and ordained Elder of the Christian Church at Youngstown, Ohio, in which official capacity he is still acting.  His entire life has been one of irreproachable honesty and rectitude, much of his valuable time having been devoted to the Welfare of the church.  In his home, as husband and father, he is provident, affectionate and faithful, being most indulgent to his wife and son.  The community is fortunate in possessing one so active in good works, whose worth is reflected in the esteem in which he is universally held by his friends.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 705
  MRS. DR. M. S. CLARK. - Possessing all the attributes of a noble Christian woman, Mrs. Hettie J. Clark is justly entitled to the admiration and esteem of all, who know her.  she was born Apr. 10, 1839, at Red Stone, Fayette county, Pennsylvania, and is a daughter of Rev. John Tune Smith, a native of Baltimore, Maryland, while her mother was born in Westchester, Pennsylvania, their marriage having occurred in Philadelphia in 1824.  Elder John T. Smith was a clergyman of the Christian church and filled several pulpits throughout Western Pennsylvania, being a friend and a colaborar with that eminent devine, Alexander Campbell.  In 1842 Mr. Smith removed with his family to Ohio, where he spent the remainder of his life laboring for numerous churches on the Western Reserve.  His last sermon was preached at Hiram, Ohio, his death occurring in the spring of 1861, when he was fifty-seven years of age, his devoted wife surviving him until June, 1874.  Mr. and Mrs. Smith were born in the same year, 1804, and throughout their married life were typical examples of earnest Christian people.  Mr. Smith was throughout his ministry a zealous worker for his church.  His funeral sermon was preached by General James A. Garfield, who was a prominent member of the Christian Church.  Mr. Smith’s parents came from England, bringing with them two children: Frances and John Tune.  The parents died soon after their arrival in this country, and John Tune was reared by a Mr. George, of Baltimore, Maryland, while his sister was adopted by another family.  The death of Mr. Smith was deeply mourned throughout a large territory, his labors having gained for him the esteem and confidence of all who knew him, while his Christian character and upright, honor able life, won for him the admiration of all his parishioners.  His earnest endeavors in behalf of his church are the best heritage he could leave it, his name being inseparably connected with its history.
     Mr. and Mrs. Smith had seven children: Edith, Dr. J. T. Smith, William H., Frances, Hettie J., John Henry, and Rev. C. C. Smith.  Edith married when nineteen years of age and had three children, two sons and one daughter.  Her son, J. W. Robbins, accompanied U. S. Grant on his memorable trip across the continent, and all have preceded her to “the land that is fairer than day.”  Dr. J. T. Smith married Maria Ramsey.  He was a. surgeon in the Second Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and spent three years in the service, a portion of which time he was on General Custer’s staff.  He was engaged in almost every battle in which his regiment participated, and was at one time almost continuously in his saddle for seventeen days and nights, while after Morgan in his raid through Ohio and Indiana.  His record as a brave and valiant soldier was one of which any man might well be proud.  He had the misfortune, in March, 1892, to lose his wife, who had been faithful throughout so many years.  The third child, Lieutenant William H. Smith, enlisted in the summer of 1861, in the Fourteenth Ohio Battery, leaving his sick-bed to take charge of the battery at Pittshurg Landing, which proved his last ser vice, as he came home after that battle on a sick furlough and died at the age of twenty eight of quick consumption, brought on by exposure.  The date of his death was Sept. 2, 1863, and he was deeply mourned by his friends and associates, to whom he had endeared himself by his many noble qualities.  He was in the Army of the Cumberland throughout his term of service, and yielded up his life in the prime of manhood for the benefit of his country.  He proved himself a true patriot in every sense of the word, and his memory will long be cherished by those who knew him, not only because of his social qualities, but also and more especially by reason of his earnest Christian character.  Frances, after finishing her course at Hiram, became a teacher, in which calling she was very successful.  She was later made the matron of the Staten Island Hospital, where she remained several years, but is now operating a large millinery establishment in Akron, Ohio.  John Henry enlisted in the summer of 1861 in the Sixth United States Cavalry of the regular army, and, after serving in thirty five different battles, was discharged in front of Richmond, his term of service having expired.  One month after his return to his home, he died of quick consumption, giving, like his brother, his life in the service of his country.  During the three years of his service, he lost but one month from his command.  The youngest, Rev. C. C. Smith, of Massillon, Ohio, is a clergyman of the Christian Church, and has filled many pulpits throughout the State, having been at one time pastor of the church in Youngstown for seven years, during which the beautiful edifice now occupied. by that denomination, was erected.  He was also stationed at Akron, Ohio, for the same length of time, after which he was sent by the General Christian Missionary Society to Milwaukee, where he labored for three years, and was then stationed in southern California for ten months.  He subsequently returned to Ohio, and was placed in charge of the church at Massillon, where he labored about three years, during which time a beautiful church was built.  He was then employed as Secretary of the Board of Negro Education and Evangelization, with headquarters at Massillon.  During the war, he served his country for one year, enlisting, in 1863, as Hospital Steward in the Second Ohio Cavalry, and at the end of that time was discharged on account of ill health.  His marriage occurred in the spring of 1869 to Miss Florence Dennison, who has proved a worthy wife to a good and noble man.
    
Hettie J. was educated at Hiram under James A. Garfield, completing her course in the spring of 1861.  She commenced teaching at the age of sixteen, and from that time until the date of her marriage to Dr. M. S. Clark, May 9, 1867, she spent the largest part of her time in the school room, either as pupil or teacher.  She taught in the public schools of Warren, Ohio, two winters in the southern part of the this State, in a select school at Parkman, this State, and in various districts in Portage county, being a popular and successful teacher.
     Mrs. Clark united with the Christian Church at the age of twelve, and throughout her life has embraced every opportunity to advance the interests of the church.  Not content with giving financial support, she has been a zealous worker in the church, teaching in the Sunday-school for years and taking an active part in all church societies.  She was for several years chairman of the church finance committe committee, secretary of the Missionary Society; president of the same society; secretary of the Twenty-second district one year; president of the same district two years; superintendent of children’s work in Ohio for two years, during which time the children in that State raised more than $1,600 for missions and put a window in the church at Missoula, Montana, in memory of her son, Clayton A. Clark.  During this time, Mrs. Clark visited various churches and delivered addresses on missionary work.  She is a well known figure in all channels of work in the city, having labored in city mission work among the poor, in the industrial school for the Y. M. C. A., for the Woman’s Educational and Industrial Union, and the City Hospital, and she has not forgotten the “boys in blue."  She is a member Tod Woman’s Relief Corps, No. 3, and Past Corps Treasurer, in which capacity she has served two years.  She is Past Corps President and President of the Corps at this time, and also Past Department Chaplain of Ohio.
     Mrs. Clark’s name is a synonym for all that is good and true in womankind.  In her home she has ever been faithful and most helpful to husband and children. She fitted her boys for the fourth-reader grade, when they first entered school, and was ever ready to assist them as they advanced in their studies.  Her purse is to open to all demands . made upon her, and her Christian sympathy and loving kindness are freely given to all.  It is to such women as Mrs. Clark that the nation owes its present prosperity, for through the influence of such as she the world is made better and purer, and men are turned from the paths of wickedness and vice into those of virtue and deeds of nobleness.

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 718
  JOHN H. CLARKE, a lawyer of high rank and a representative citizen of Youngstown, was born at Lisbon, Ohio, Sept. 18, 1857.  His father, the late Hon. John Clarke, of Columbiana county, this State, was born in county Antrim, Ireland, in 1814.  His people were of Quaker origin, but before his birth they united with the Presbyterian Church.  Mr. Clarke received a careful and thorough education in his native country.  Predilection led him to the study of law, and after arriving in this country, in 1832, he began to prepare for the practice of that profession, which was well suited to his tastes and character of mind.  In October, 1835, he was admitted to the bar by the Supreme Court on the Circuit, and immediately entered into the practice of law at New Lisbon, Ohio.  Mr. Clarke soon gained a large clientage and appropriate rank in his profession, which he held through a period of nearly a half century, and up to the time of his death, Oct. 26, 1884.  He served two terms as Prosecuting Attorney of Columbiana county, one term as Judge of Common Pleas Court, under appointment of Governor Medill, was profoundly learned in his profession, and was a close student throughout the course of his life.  In 1847 Mr. Clarke married Melissa Hessin, a daughter of an early settler of New Lisbon.  She was a woman of domestic taste, charitable disposition and sterling character, and added much to his happiness and success in life.  They had four daughters and one son.
     John H. Clarke, the subject of this sketch, was prepared for college at the home of his parents in New Lisbon.  In 1873 he was sent to the Western Reserve College, then at Hudson, Ohio, where he graduated with honors in the class of 1877, in his twentieth year.  He immediately began the study of law under the direction of his father, and in October, 1878, was admitted to the bar by the Supreme Court at Columbus, Ohio.  Mr. Clarke then formed a partnership with John McVicker, a former partner of his father in the practice of law, and they continued in practice at New Lisbon until 1880.  In that year he purchased the Youngstown Vindicator, removed to this city to edit and publish the paper, and rendered the same a newspaper of merit and value.  In 1882 he sold the paper, since which time he has devoted his entire time and energy to the practice of law.  Mr. Clarke first formed a partnership with Judge L. D. Thoman, who, in February, 1883, was appointed a member of the United States Civil Service Reform Commission, and our subject then began practice with M. W. Johnson, with whom he continued until in Februmy, 1886.  He then entered into a partnership with C. D. Hines, under the firm name of Hine & Clarke, which is now one of the strongest law firms of Youngstown.  Their practice consists largely of railroad and corporation work.
     In matters of public interest Mr. Clarke has taken no little part.  He is of a progressive spirit, and of untiring energy in work for measures tending to benefit the public.  Since 1888 he has been President of the Youngstown Public Library Association, for which he was instrumental in securing a public tax.  By cultivating public interest, by means of personal efforts and appeals, the library has grown from a small affair, open on two evenings of the week, to one of 10,000 volumes, now open to the public every day and evening in the week excepting Sundays.  In politics, Mr. Clarke has been closely identified with the Democratic party.  In September, 1892, he was tendered a nomination by acclamation to Congress by his party, and the nomination was equivalent to an election, but he declined, preferring to continue the practice of law.  In the Ohio Democratic State convention, of 1893, though Mr. Clark protested that he was not a candidate and refused to make any effort to secure the nomination, he received eighty votes for nomination for Governor of the State.  He is a close student, and an able advocate of eloquence and power.  For years he has been a special strident of Shakespeare, and has delivered several lectures on Shakespearean subjects with marked ability and success.

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 621
  LUCIUS E. COCHRAN

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 557

  D. P. COOPER, the head of the J. A. & D. P. Cooper Company, manufacturers of carriage wood work at Struthers, Ohio, one of the leading business concerns of that place, is possessed of superior qualifications for the transaction and management of business affairs, and has won an enviable reputation for his sound judgment and strict integrity.  Robert Cooper, the father of D. P. Cooper, was born in Coitsville township, Mahoning county, Ohio, in 1828, and their passed his life on the old homestead  taken up by his father in 1800.  He was a farmer by occupation, and followed agricultural pursuits all his life.  Politically, he was identified with the Democratic party, and was well informed upon the leading questions of the day.  His parents were David and Rebecca (Armstrong) Cooper, whose names are mentions in the sketch of J. A. Cooper, which will be found on another page of this volume.  They reared a family of twelve children, named as follows:  James, deceased; Jane, deceased; Rebecca, deceased; John, a stockholder and director of the J. A. & D. P. Cooper Company; Sarah, deceased; David, deceased; Eliza, a resident of Coitsville; Margaret, deceased; Polly, deceased; William, a citizen of Coitsville; Robert, the father of our subject; and Armstrong, who died in Kansas in 1859.  D. P. Cooper was born in Coitsville township, Mahoning county, in 1853, and resided in the place of his birth until 1871.  He received a good common-school education.  At the age of eighteen years he went to Youngstown, Ohio, and there was apprenticed to Siegfried & Lemley to learn the carriagemaker’s trade; he served the term of three years, and in the meantime occupied his leisure hours in study.  He completed a commercial course in the night sessions of the business college, his diligence and industry winning the hearty sympathy and admiration of his employers and teachers.  He followed the trade he had mastered for three years at various places, and then went to Coitsville, where he was located for ten years previous to his coming to Struthers.  In 1887 the partnership was formed with J. A. Cooper.  This company was reorganized in 1892, when D. P. Cooper was elected president and general manager of the J. A. & D. P. Cooper Company.
     Mr. Cooper was married in 1877 to Miss Mary McClelland, a. daughter of David and Mary A. (Murray) McClelland, and to them have been born three children: Ralph, Dahl and Mary.  Our subject supports the issues of the Democratic party.  He is a member of the I. O. O. F. lodge No. 495. of Hubbard, Ohio.  He and his wife are members of the Presbyterian Church.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 544
  JAMES A. COOPER, a member of the J. A. & D. P. Cooper Company, is a son of David Cooper, who was born in Coitsville township, Mahoning county, in 1819; here he passed his life, which ended in 1885.  He was a man of strict integrity, and enjoyed the confidence of the entire community.  His parents were David and Rebecca (Armstrong) Cooper; the father was a native of Lancaster county, Pennsylvania.  He removed from his own State to Maryland, and in 1800 came to Ohio, purchasing four hundred acres of Government land.  Rebecca Armstrong was a native of Washington county, Pennsylvania, where she was married to David Cooper in 1809.  They endured the dangers and hardships incident to pioneer life, and had many adventures common to the frontier.  David Cooper affiliated with the Democratic party, and was a member of the Seceders' Church.  His father, David Cooper, Sr., was a native of Ireland, and his mother came from England; the first members of the family to settle in America crossed the sea to the New World in 1760, and located in Franklin county, Pennsylvania.  David Cooper, Jr., father of James A., married Jemimah Rany, a daughter of Alexander and Nancy (Dickson) Rany, natives of Washington county, Pennsylvania.  Alexander Rany was a soldier in the war of 1812.  James A. Cooper was born in Coitsville township, Mahoning county, Ohio, in 1845, and has all his life been a resident of this county.  His early life was spent on the farm, performing the duties that fall to the lot of the farmer’s son, and attending the primitive pioneer school of the district.  He had the advantage of a course at the Iron City College, after which he went to Michigan, and there was employed as bookkeeper for a hardware firm.  He afterward returned to Coitsville and engaged in the lumber business with his uncle, John Cooper; this he continued until 1883, when he became a member of the firm of Stewart, Cooper & Company, proprietors of a tannery; this relationship existed until 1887, when he formed a partnership with D. P. Cooper, establishing the J. A. & D. P. Cooper Company; in 1892, this company was reorganized with a capital stock of $50,000, and J. A. Cooper was elected superintendent and treasurer.
     Mr. Cooper was united in marriage in 1870, to Alice K. Jacobs, a daughter of Nichols and Phebe (Kirk) Jacobs, and to them have been born a family of four children: David N., Sarah L., S. Dill, and Helen M.  At the age of twenty-three years Mr. Cooper began the struggle for a position in the business world.  How well he has succeeded is attested by the following; he owns a fine farm under cultivation, and with his cousin, D. P. Cooper, owns the controlling interest in the Gear Works, one of the important industries of Struthers.  In politics he adheres to the principles of Democracy; he has served as Justice of the Peace, and has been Township Clerk for a number of years, discharging his duties to the satisfaction of the people whom he represented.  He is a member of the Masonic order, belonging to the Western Star Lodge, No. 21, Youngstown Chapter, No. 93, R. A. M., and St. John’s Commandry, No. 20, K. T.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 517
  ROBERT COOPER, of Coitsville township, Mahoning county, Ohio, is prominently identified with the agricultural interests of this place and is ranked with the most highly respected citizens here.
     Mr. Cooper was born in the township in which he now lives, July 23, 1827, the eleventh in the family of twelve children of David and Rebecca (Armstrong) Cooper.  His father owned 400 acres of land here and was engaged in farming and stock-raising.  At the time he settled on this land, in 1800, it was all covered with timber, and he spent years of toil in clearing and developing it.  In politics he was a Democrat; in religion, a Presbyterian.  He was one of the liberal supporters of the church of his choice, and, indeed, was generous in his contributions toward all worthy causes.
     Robert Cooper was married in 1852 to Catherine Buchannan, daughter of John and Rebecca (Aplegate) Buchannan.  They have four children: David P., who married Mary McLeland, of Youngstown, Ohio; Laura R., wife of W. B. Carleton, of Girard, Ohio; Sarah J.; and John A., who married Jennie Jackson of Coitsville.  Mrs. Cooper was an invalid from 1885 until her death, June 28, 1893.  She was a devoted Christian woman and a member of the Presbyterian Church.
     Mr. Cooper owns 104 acres of fine farming land, all susceptible of cultivation, and is engaged in general farming and stock-raising.  His political views are in harmony with Democratic principles, and with that party he has affiliated ever since he was a voter.  By his many estimable traits of character he has won the friendship and esteem of all who know him, and he has a large circle of acquaintances in the county in which he has spent the whole of his useful and active life.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 649
  WILLIAM COOPER, one of the respected citizens of Coitsville township, Mahoning county, Ohio, is located on a small tract of fine farming land, and is successfully engaged in farming and stock-raising.  During his early life he was engaged in teaching here for ten years, and is well known throughout this vicinity.
     Mr. Cooper was born in Mahoning county, Ohio, in the year 1825; son of David and Rebecca Cooper.  His father, one of the early settlers of this part of Ohio, was born in Huntingdon county, Pennsylvania, in 1762; was married in 1807, and died in 1855.  He was a Democrat in politics, and both he and his were members of the United Presbyterian Church.
     William Cooper was married in 1853, to Sarah J. Dickson.  A record of their children is as follows: D. S., born in 1854, married a Miss Silic; Martha K., born 1857, is the wife of Dr. F. L. Round; Evaline A., born in 1859, is the wife of Fyndale Palmer; Jane 1., born in 1863; James A., 1866; John Q., 1868; and Clara B., born in 1873, died in 1878.  Mrs. Cooper was born 1835, and died in 1891.  She was a devoted Christian woman and was for many years an active member of the United Presbyterian Church. 
     Mr. Cooper
is a stanch Republican, and for eight years has served as Township Clerk.
Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 578
  WILLIAM CORNELIUS

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 644

  A. B. CORNELL

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 471

  NELSON CRANDALL

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 469

  J. A. CREED

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 625

  GIDEON CRUM

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 578

  LEVI CRUM

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 634

  DR. JOHN S. CUNNINGHAM

Source: Biographical History of Northeastern Ohio Embracing the Counties of Ashtabula, Trumbull and Mahoning - Publ. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1893 - Page 558

 

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