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NOBLE COUNTY, OHIO
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BIOGRAPHIES

Source:
The County of Noble, Ohio
A History of Noble County Ohio from the Earliest Days

with Special Chapter on Military Affairs and Special Attention Given to Resources

By Hon. Frank M. Martin
1904

For Reference: Noble County was formed in 1851

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  JOHN K. ANDERSON, a well known farmer of Noble county, was born in Center township Apr. 3, 1837.  He is a son of Ezekiel and Elizabeth (Keller) Anderson, who were the parents of six children, three of whom are living, Matilda and Ezekiel of Illinois, and John K., the only one living in Noble county.  The father died in 1842.  Mr. Anderson was early thrown upon his own resources and consequently his education was only such as the schools of the community afforded.  He adopted farming as the occupation most to his liking, and has always followed it.  He was married in 1860 to Susanna Casner, a daughter of John Casner, an old resident of Noble county, who came from Maryland in an early day.  Mr. and Mrs. Anderson are the parents of eight children:  William Asbury, deceased; Mary Catherine, wife of John Morris of Cambridge; John Wesley; Charles Henry; Wilbert Ezekiel; Elizabeth, deceased; Alice and George W.  Mr. Anderson and family are members of the Methodist Protestant church.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 157
  ARTHUR OGDEN ARCHER, comes of an old and highly respected family of Ohio, a family that has sturdy, noble men, prominent in the history pf the county and of the state.  The grandfather, Absolom Archer was a son of Simon Archer, and a native of Stock township, where he lived the quiet life of a farmer.  His wife, Rhoda Swainey, of an old and pioneer family, was the mother of five children: Isaac, who gave his life on the altar of his country in 1865; Aaron; Adaline, whose daughter, Rhoda McGovern, is a Sister of Charity in Nebraska; George W.; and Andrew Jackson, who died in boyhood.  The father Aaron Archer, was born in Stock township Oct. 24, 1844.  He served in Company G, of the One Hundred Eighty-sixth Ohio Volunteers, in the war and was injured in an explosion at Chattanooga, but after a short time in the hospital, rejoined his regiment.  He followed farming as an occupation after his discharge, until 1890, when he moved to Caldwell.  He was married to Cordelia Riddle, daughter of Michael and Susanna Riddle, one of the substantial citizens of the community.  Mr. and Mrs. Archer are the parents of five children, one of whom died in infancy, the others being Isaac E., ex-school teacher and railroad man, and one of the Superintendents of decorations of the American exhibit at the Paris Explosion, now of Columbus, Ohio; Columbia A., wife of Marshall E. Merry, a well known and prominent stock dealer of Caldwell, and the mother of one child, L. Walton, a musical prodigy of ten years of age, who began his career as a pianist at six years of age and who frequently sings at concerts; Marcilla Archer, the youngest child, a student of Hiram College and now a manager of the Ladies' Department in the A. E. Starr Department Store at Zanesville; and Arthur Ogden.  Mr. A. O. Archer was born on his father's farm in Stock township.  He received an academic education, and at the age of twenty years began the study of law under the tutorship of Judge Charles A. Leland, of Caldwell, later Associate Supreme Judge for the territory of New Mexico.  After three years study, he was admitted to the bar, standing second in a class of fifty-nine, only seventeen passing the examination.  Mr. Archer began a practice of his profession at Caldwell, where he remained six years, going at that time to Lorain, and was successful in his practice there.  At the age of twenty-three he was elected Mayor of Caldwell,, a very high compliment to his ability, being the youngest mayor ever elected in the city, and at that time, the youngest mayor in the state of Ohio.  He has been a member of the Cabinet for the Fifteenth Congressional District of the Ohio Republican League, and has in many ways served his party.  Mr. Archer is one of the successful young members of the Ohio bar, and his past brilliant record augurs well for his future.  As an orator he is without a peer in southeastern Ohio; there has been no political campaign since he was nineteen years old, with which he has not been prominently connected, and rarely has there been a public occasion without Mr. Archer delivering an address.  On Mar. 5th, 1904, Mr. Archer received the appointment of Assistant United States Attorney in the Dawes Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes of Muskogee, Indian Territory.  He is the attorney representing the government in the enrolling and allotting of lands in the Choctow and Chickasaw Indian nations.  This appointment is an unusual recognition of eminent ability in one of his years and is especially gratifying to Mr. Archer's friends.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 149
  J. W. ARCHER, a farmer living near Berne, was born on Oct. 30, 1859, on the farm he now owns.  He is the ninth child of a family of eleven children, six boys and five girls, of whom six are still living.  They are:  Martin, Sebastian, Robert, J. W., Martha Ellen, and Ollie Mary, all living in Stock township with one exception, and all well-to-do.  Mr. Archer was educated in the district schools and by private study, so that he was given a certificate, and engaged in teaching school for eleven years.  His efforts were appreciated to such an extent that he was retained in the same school and nearly all the time in the same building, for the entire time he was engaged in educational lines.  After giving up his school work, Mr. Archer engaged in farming, and has been particularly successful in the line of stock raising.  He owns a farm of one hundred acres, a farm which comprises the old homestead, a part of it being inherited and a part purchased.  Mr. Archer was married Feb. 9, 1886, to Anna Mayler, and to this union have been born nine children, six of whom are living.   They are, Francis S., Charles Urban, Mary Elizabeth, John Clarence, John Adam, and Albert Leo, all but the youngest attending the public school.  Mr. Archer is a Democrat in his politics, but has no aspirations in that line.  In religious belief they are Catholic.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 181
  HON. JOHN S. ARCHER, county commissioner of Noble county, was born on Duck Creek, eight miles east of Caldwell, June 21, 1864.  He is a son of Daniel and Anna (Myers) Archer, both natives of Noble county, as now organized.  The father's father was Simon Archer, son of Michael, who was one of the first settlers on Duck Creek.  The mother's parents were natives of Germany, where they were married, and came to Noble county, early in their married life.  The grandfather Myers died in Indiana, but the other grandparents died and were buried in Noble county.  Daniel and Anna Archer were the parents of five children: Andrew C., a merchant at Fulda; John S.; Peter, in the ice plant and cold storage business at Woodsfield; Michael Francis, in the milling and feed business at Woodsfield; and Emma, wife of John Warner living near Carlisle.  John S. Archer, the subject of this sketch, received a limited common school education and began life as a hired laborer on a farm, at the age of twelve, remaining there two years.  He then went to work in a grist mill as fireman and engineer until he was eighteen, when he rented the mill and entered the milling business for himself.  He was engaged in the business at different places, at Carlisle, and Sarahsville, where he had the best mill in the county, and where he established a fine business.  He also owned the mills at Caldwell and Woodsfield.  In 1897 he was elected on the democratic ticket to the office of county commissioner, being the only commissioner elected by that party for many years, and at present the only Democratic office holder in Noble county.  His large and favorable acquaintance, due to his successful career as a business man, give him a strong following among the people of all parties.  He was re-elected in 1900 and is now serving on his fifth year.  As county commissioner, he has always manifested an active interest in attending to county affairs and to him is largely due the credit for the repairing and beautifying of the county property.  Some five or six years ago, he became interested in the oil and gas industry, and is now president and general manager of The National Oil and Gas Company, with headquarters at Caldwell, the gas interests in being mostly in Washington county.  He has also been engaged as a dealer and packer in the leaf tobacco business.  Mr. Archer was married June 2, 1885, to Emma Hesson, a native of Noble county, and to them have been born, Clyde C. and Walter H., sixteen and five years old, respectively.  The oldest is employed in the telephone office in Caldwell.  Mr. Archer, as may be inferred, is a recognized leader in the Democratic party; he is one of the directors of the Citizens' National Bank in Caldwell, is a member of the building committee, which purposes the erection of a fine bank building during the present year.  It is to be a three story pressed brick, stone front, 400x100 feet, equipped with all modern appliances, and will be unquestionably the best building in Noble county.  The cost is estimated at $35,000.  Mr. Archer and family are members of the Roman Catholic church of St. Michaels at Carlisle.  This church was first built by his great grandfather, Michael Archer, and was one of the first churches erected in the county.  The old church has now been replaced by a new and better one.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 211
  MARTIN B. ARCHER, - In the very first years of the nineteenth century, five families from northwestern Virginia and western Pennsylvania settled in what is now Noble county, the place of settlement being known as the "East Fork of Duck Creek," lying between Crum Town and the source of the stream.  The history leading up to this settlement is very interesting.  At the close of the eighteenth century, Patrick Archer and his brother came from Ireland to this country, Patrick locating at Waynesburg, Pa., and the brother at Baltimore.  It is impossible to follow the history of the brother but suffice it to say that a number of the leading men of Maryland in after years were his descendants.  Patrick Archer had a very large family, only one of whom ever came to these parts - JAMES; he had a family of six sons and four daughters, most of whom in turn were married and had families; these were the first of the Archer name to settle in what is now Noble county.  the names of the children were: James, Jr., Michael, Simon, Jacob, Joseph, Nathan, Rachel, Nancy, Betsy, and Polly.  Most of the sons served in the War of 1812.  James Archer, Jr., was born in Pennsylvania, was a farmer by occupation, following that all his life.  He married Rhoda Enochs, a daughter of Captain Enoch Enochs, an officer in the Revolutionary war.  Howe in his history reports him to have been killed in the battle with the Indians near the Ohio, but this is a mistake, as he came to what is now Noble county with his family, and died there.  Mr. Enochs was a Hollander and a man of remarkable force of character and broad intellect.  He had several noted descendants, among whom was General William H. Enochs, of Civil war fame.  James and Rhoda (Enochs) Archer were the parents of James (3), Amy, Cynthia, Stephen, Henry, Enoch, Joseph, and Jacob, and two daughters, one of whom married John Dye and the other Mr. Dailey.  James Archer (3), was the oldest son of the family, and was born in Virginia in 1800, coming to Ohio with his parents when but a child.  He received a good education, was a farmer all his life, and besides that was a local preacher in the Methodist church for a number of years.  He was a man of great influence and integrity, and was commonly known by his friends as "Preacher Jim."  He married Cynthia Morris, daughter of Isaac Morris and they became the parents  of George, Jonas, John W., Stephen M., Isaac, Celia, and Cynthia.  STEPHEN M. ARCHER was born in what is now Stock township, in 1837, received a common school education and has always lived in Noble county, engaged in farming, stock raising and tobacco dealing.  He married Rachel Matheny, daughter of Cyrus Matheny, a Methodist minister and old resident of Noble county.  Mr. and Mrs. Archer are still living in Noble county, the parents of six children living, who are:  Martin B.; Rosa, wife of W. T. Hague; Cicero M., a farmer in Marion township; Eastman W., in the mercantile business at East Union; Esther, with of Charles Craig; and Stephen M., Jr., principal of schools at Maple Grove, Seneca county.  Martin B. Archer, the subject of this sketch, was born in Stock township, Aug. 26, 1860, was educated in the common schools and at the Normal.  Upon reaching manhood he engaged in farming until 1890, when he entered the mercantile business at East Union for three years.  In 1887 he was the Republican candidate for county treasurer but was beaten in the convention by five votes.  In 1893 he was unanimously nominated for Probate Judge, elected, re-elected in 1896, leading the presidential ticket by one hundred fifty-two votes.  In the fall of 1900 he was upon the Republican state electoral ticket for the fifteenth district, and was elected  He was frequently been a delegate to conventions of his party.  In 1897 he was admitted to the bar, and after the expiration of his term as Probate Judge, he began the practice of his profession.  Mr. Archer was married Nov. 30, 1887, to Arabella Rutherford, daughter of Joseph Rutherford, and old resident of Center township.  Five children are the fruits of this union:  Bertie, Jessie, Katie, Howell C., and Grace.  Mr. Archer is a member of the Masonic Order.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 131
  RODERICK C. ARCHER - JOHN WESLEY ARCHER, deceased, was the third son of "Preacher Jim", as James Archer was familiarly called, and was born in Stock township, where he grew to manhood, and was engaged in agricultural pursuits.  After his marriage, he moved to Center township, making that his home the rest of his life.  John Wesley, and Frances (Deverell) Archer were the parents of nine children: Robert, Maggie, Frances, and Sophia, deceased; Maria, Lionel, Susan, (now Mrs. Withington of Kansas), Roderick C., and Hattie.  Mr. Archer died in July, 1882, and his wife still lives at the old homestead in Center township.  Lionel married Anna Lincium, and has four children.  Roderick C. married Georgia Settles, who died Aug. 14, 1901, leaving no children.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 164
  WILLIAM C. ARCHER - Bell Archer, a prominent educator of Noble county, was born June 4, 1845, and is a son of SIMON and Elizabeth (DeLozier) ARCHER.  He is a grandson of NATHAN ARCHER, who is the youngest son of James Archer, Sr., and Rebecca (Morris) Archer, a daughter of Isaac Morris, who is a nephew of Robert Morris, the Financier of the Revolution.  Nathan and Rebecca Archer were the parents of ten children:  Simon, Stephen, Henry, Thomas, James, Rose, Teener, Lucinda, Sophia, and Elizabeth.  Simon and Elizabeth Archer were the parents of four children: Bell, Sylvenus, Marcellus,  and Mary A.  Mr. Archer, the subject of this sketch, was reared and educated in the public schools of his native county, which education he supplemented by diligent private study.  He has been a teacher since 1865, holds a state certificate, and has served as examiner of Noble county for twenty years, being a member of the board at present  Mr. Bell Archer was married Sept. 4, 1866, to Clara J. Thompson, and to them have been born three children, Effie C., William C., and Blanche R.  Effie C. is now the wife of W. H. Smith superintendent of the Newport, Ohio, schools, a graduate of Lebanon College, and a member of the bar since 1900; and the other daughter is still at home.  William C., the only son, was born Mar. 30, 1876; he has had a first class education, taught school for several years, studied law under Judge Follett of Marietta, and was admitted to the bar in 1899.  He was connected with the Zanesville Herald for a short time, and in 1902 bought the Caldwell Press, the Democratic paper of the county, which he is now editing.  He was married in 1898 to Monica Collins, and is the father of one child.  Mr. Bell Archer is a man of broad culture, and one who has made his mark in the world entirely through his own efforts.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 166
  FRANCIS ADUDDELL, a practical farmer and stock grower of Sharon township, was born near Fairview, Guernsey county, Jan. 1, 1829.  He is a son of CORNELIUS and Phoebe (Gardner) Adduddell, the father born in Loudoun county, Va., and the mother a native of Ireland, who came to this country at the age of seventeen years.  They were married in Guernsey county, and located on the farm now owned and occupied by the subject of this review in 1832.  There was a family of eight children, Robert, Thursa, George, Francis, William, Thomas, John Milton, and Lizzie, and of these Francis and William are the only survivors; two died in childhood, Thomas, in California; Robert at Central City, Colo., a soldier in the Crimean war; Clarisa, wife of William Archibald, died in Sharon township; and George, who died in Wisconsin.  Mr. Francis Aduddell was educated in the public schools of his native township, and has always been a farmer, living upon the same farm seventy-one years.  He inherited a one-half interest in one hundred twenty acres, to which he has added by purchase until he now has two hundred fifty-six acres.  Upon this farm are commodious barns, a splendid brick residence, convenient out-houses, and every thing conducive to a well ordered farm.  The residence was built in 1877, and is the best country residence in Sharon township.  It is large and commodious, built for comfort rather than adornment, though it occupies a commanding site overlooking a beautiful valley to the westward.  Mr. Aduddell was married in 1863 to Mary Ellen Lyons, a native of Sharon township, and of a large family born to this union, but three are now living:  Anna Frances Gorrell, Milton A. and Harley.  Mrs. Aduddell died, and twenty years later he married Alice Jane Patterson, daughter of Joseph Patterson, Sr., the oldest living native of Noble county.  Mr. Aduddell has been unfortunate in a financial way, having paid about $8,000, of security debts.  Notwithstanding this, he has gradually accumulated property, paid up his debts honorably, and is now more than square with the world.  Mr. Aduddell has been a life-long Republican and has always taken an active interest in public affairs, serving his township as trustee at one time.  He was a member of Sharon Masonic Lodge for forty-seven years and is now dimitted.
Source:  The County of Noble, Ohio - By Hon. Frank M. Martin - 1904 - Page 236

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