OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS

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Welcome to
Scioto County, Ohio
History & Genealogy


History
Source:
History of Lower Scioto Valley:
together with Sketches of its Cities, Villages and Townships, Educational, Religious, Civil, Military, and Political History, Portraits of Prominent Persons, and Biographies of Representative Citizens.
Chicago: Inter-State Publishing Co.
1884

  PAGE
PREFACE  
CHAPTER I. - WHEN THE NEW WORLD WAS FIRST SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN DISCOVERED
 - Verging on Ancient History - 17
 - What the Ancients Knew - 17
 - DeSoto, the Spirit of the Sixteenth Century - 18
 - Marquette, Joliet and La Salle - 18
 - 1776 and 1983 - 19
 - Louisiana Territory - 19
 - The Ground of Dispute - 20
 - To Go Back a Little - 20
 - Ownership of the Northwest - 21
 - French and Indian War - 23
 - The Dunmore War - 23
 - Lord Dunmore's March - 25
 - The Treaty of Paris, France - 26
 - The Government owned it - 27
 - Ordinance of 1787 - 27
 - The Author of Ordinance of 1787 - 28
 - Scioto Land Company - 30
 - Judge Cutler's Letter - 30 - 32
17 - 32
CHAPTER II - PROGRESS OF EVENTS - GROUPING OF INTERESTED FACTS.
 - The First Settlement - 33
 - Governor Appointed - 34
 - A Terrible Awakening - 34
 - The Indian War - 35
 - Wayne's Campaign - 35
 - A Treaty - 37
 - Indian Annuities - 37
 - Progress of the New Northwest - 37
 - The First Territorial Legislature - 37
 - Location of Bounty Lands - 38
 - Formation State Constitution - 40
33 - 41
CHAPTER III - THEY FOUND A WILDERNESS AND LET IN THE SUNLIGHT OF CIVILIZATION.
 - Pioneer Life - 42
 - Home of the Indians - 42
 - From Whence They Came - 42
 - The Log Cabin - 43
 - Sleeping Accommodations - 44
 - Cooking - 44
 - Wild Game - Its uses - 45
 - Dress and Manners - 46
 - Market Prices - 47
 - Country Stores - 48
 - Raising Bee - 49
 - Bringing in Stone - 49
 - Hospitality - 49
 - Bee Hunting - 50
 - Milling - 50
 - Native Animals - 50
 - Big Wolf Hunt - 51
 - Snakes - 51
 - Agricultural Implements - 52
 - Hog Killing - 52
 - Money and Barter - 53
 - Education - 53
 - Spelling-School - 54
 - Singing-School - 54
 - The Bright Side - 55
 - What The Pioneers Have Done - 55
 - Women Pioneers - 56
 - A Peaceful Life - 58 
42 - 59
CHAPTER IV - SCIENTIFIC VIEW OF SCIOTO VALLEY
 - Preliminary - 60
 - Its Topography - 60
 - The Scioto River - 61
 - The Drainage System - 62
 - The Geology of Scioto Valley - 64
 - Its Stratigraphical Feature - 64
 - Fire-Clay, Etc. - 66
 - Archaeology of the Scioto Vallley - 67
 - The Mound-Builders - 68
 - French Jesuits - 68
 - Where the Mounds are Found - 68
 - Piketon Walls - 69
 - The Fauna of Scioto Valley - 71
 - The Beasts of the Valley - 71
 - Birds of the Valley - 72
 - Fishes (Pisces) of Scioto Valley - 73
 - The Reptiles of Scioto Valley - 73
 - The Flora of the Scioto Valley - 75
 - Its Forests - 75
 - Meteorology of the Scioto Valley - 77
 - Summary - 80
 - Conclusion - The Future of the Scioto Valley - 81
 - Its Mineral Resources - 81
 - The Future Population of the Scioto Valley - 82
60 - 82
CHAPTER V - MATERIAL WEALTH - OFFICIAL LIFE - PATRIOTISM
 - A Chapter of Material Wealth - 83
 - Internal Improvements - 83
 - The Ohio Canal - 84
 - Miles of Railway in 1882 - 84
 - Governors - 85
 - Representatives - Scioto, Pike and Jackson Counties - 86
 - The State of Ohio - 86
 - Reappointment - 86
 - State Senators - Scioto County - 87
 - Pike County - 87
 - Jackson County - 88
 - Representatives - Scioto County
 - Pike County - 88
 - Jackson County - 89
 - COMMON PLEAS COURT - 89
 - Election of 1840 - 89
 - Presidential Campaign - 89
83 - 91
CHAPTER VI - THE BEAUTIFUL VALLEY OF THE SCIOTO - THE FERTILE BANKS OF THE OHIO 92 - 110
 - Before Organization - 92
 - The Pioneer Settlement - 92
 -
Map of Scioto County
 - "A Surprise Party - 93
 - A Mistake and a Probability - 93
 - The First Surveys - 94
 - Samuel Marshall, Sr. - 95
 - Robert Lucas - 95
 - David Gharky- 97
 - Joseph Feurt - 97
 - James Munn - 97
 - John W. Millar- 97
 - Phillip Salladay - 97
 - John Lindsey - 97
 - The Cadots- 97
 - Martin Funk - 97
 - Petre Chabot - 98
 - Thomas Gilruth - 98
 - Isaac Bonser- 98
 - Colonel Thomas Parker - 98
 - Dr. Thomas Waller
- 98
 - John Belli - 98
 - William Lawson - 98
 - Uriah Barber - 98
 - Phillip Noel - 99
 - Henry Utt - 99
 - Wm. Montgomery - 99
 - James Cochraine - 100
 - William and Joseph Lucas - 100
 - Captain William Lucas - 100
 - John Lucas- 100
 - Emanuel Traxler - 100
 - Stephen Cary - 101
 - Samuel G. Jones - 101
 - William Jones - 101
 - Additional names - 101 - 102
 - Worthy of Historical Record - 102
 - Scioto County Pioneer Life - 103
 - What They Drank - 104
 - A Short Bear Story - 104
 - Other Names of Pioneers, 1796 to 1806 - 105
 - The Settlement of the French Grant
- 106
 
CHAPTER VII - ORGANIZATION, CHANGES, TOPOGRAPHY AND PROGRESS. - NOT STARTED
 - A Habitation and a Name - 111
 - An Act to Establish the County of Scioto - 111
 - Its Topography - 111
 - PHOTO of ENOCH J. SALT - 112
 - Water Supply - 114
 - Mineral Resources - 114
 - Iron Ore Deposits - 115
 - Bituminous Coal - 116
 - Boundaries of the Coal Field - 116
 - Fine-Grained Sand-Rock - 117
 - An Act for Altering the Boundary Line Between Scioto and Gallia Counties - 117
 - An Act to Erect the County of Lawrence - 117
 - An Act to Attach Part of the County of Lawrence to the County of Scioto - 118
 - An Act to Attach a Part of Lawrence County to the County of Scioto - 118
 - The Loss of the County Records - 118
 - The Townships - 120
 - Township and County Finances - 122
 - Melange - 122
 - Lawyers and Physicians, 1830 - 123
 - Progress - 123
 - Township and Changes - 124
 - Court-House and Turnpike - 124
 - Scioto River Navigation - 125
 - Scioto River Bridges - 125
 - Change in Township Lines - 126
111 - 126
CHAPTER VIII - AGRICULTURAL RESOLUTION OF SCIOTO COUNTY - HER RAILROADS AND POPULATION - NOT STARTED
 - Introductory - 127
 - Agriculture - 127
 - Wheat and Corn Crop of 1853 - 128
 - The Grape - 129
 - Fruit and Berries - 130
 - From 1814 - 130
 - Tax of 1823, by Townships - 130
 - Receipts and Expenditures of Scioto County - 131
 - Valuation - 131
 - Population of Scioto County - Area 640 Square Miles - 132
 - Population since 1840 - 132
 - Scioto & Hocking Valley Railroad - 132
 - Portsmouth Branch of the M. & C. R. R. - 133
 - Scioto Valley Railroad - 133
 - Cincinnati & Eastern Railroad - 135
 - Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad - 135
127
CHAPTER IX - SOCIETIES - INFIRMARY - FLOODS - ITEMS - COUNTY OFFICES. - PARTIALLY TRANSCRIBED 07/01/2014
 
- Agricultural Societies - 136
 - First Organization - 136
 - Grange - 138
 - County Infirmary - 138
 - The Waters and the Floors - 139
 - The Flood of 1883 - 140
 - Itemized - 140
 - Oil Excitement, 1861 - 141
 - "The Oil Wells of Scioto County - 141
 - A Remarkable Tree - 142
 - Common Pleas. - 142
 - County Officers - 143 - 146
136 - 146
CHAPTER X - THE MILITARY HISTORY OF SCIOTO COUNTY FROM 1812 TO 1865 - NOT STARTED
 - The War of 1812 - 147
 - The March and Surrender - 148
 - Captain Roop - 149
 - The Mexican War - 150
 - The Bugle Blast - 150
 - Civil War, 1861 to 1865 - 151
 - War's Alarm - 152
 - Portsmouth Rifles - 153
 - The First Battle - 154
 - Home Relief - 159
 - Relief for the Destitute - 159
 - Distribution - 159
 - Morgan's Raid - 161
 - The Fifty-Sixth Regiment O. V. I. - 162
 - The Organization - 162
 - The Gallant Thirty-Third Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry - 165
 - The Ninety-First Regiment - 169
 - The Fifty-Third Regiment, O. V. I. - 171
 - The Twenty-Second Regiment - 172
 - The Grosbeck Regiment - 173
 - The Second Kentucky - 174
 - Battery L. - 175
 - The One Hundred and Seventeenth Regiment - 176
 - Eighty-First Regiment O. V. I. - 176
 - Casualties of the Eighty-First Regiment - 176
 - Thirtieth Regiment O. V. I. - 177
 - The Scattered - 177 - 178
147 - 178
CHAPTER XI - THE CITY PF PORTSMOUTH - THE HOME OF BEAUTY, CULTURE, REFINEMENT AND WEALTH - NOT STARTED 179
CHAPTER XII - EDUCATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS AND GENERAL PROGRESS - NOT STARTED 194
CHAPTER XIII - THE CHURCHES OF THE CITY OF PORTSMOUTH - NOT STARTED 205
CHAPTER XIV - PRESS - CHILDREN'S HOME - LIBRARIES AND SOCIETIES - NOT STARTED
 - The Press  - 221
 - The Children's Home Association - 227
 - Public Library - 228
 - City Reading Rooms - 229
 - Independent Order of Harugari - 230
 - Masonry by John K. Lodwick - 230
221
CHAPTER XV - BANKS, TELEGRAPH, TELEPHONE AND MANUFACTURES - COMMERCIAL ARTERY OF THE CITY - NOT STARTED
 - Banks - 234
 - Portsmouth Street Railway - 235
 - Canal Business - 235
 - Telephone Exchange - 236
 - Western Union Telegraph - 236
 - Adams Express Company - 236
 - Baltimore & Ohio Express - 236
 - Manufacturers - 236
234
CHAPTER XVI - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF PORTSMOUTH (included in the Biographical Index herein) 221
CHAPTER XVII - PORTER, CLAY AND HARRISON TOWNSHIPS - PARTIALLY TRANSCRIBED 11/5/12 312
 - PORTER TOWNSHIP
     -
The First Settled - 312
     - Area and Valuation - 312
     - When Formed - 313
     - Early Settlers - 313
     - Items of Interest - 313
     - Another Change - 314
     - SCIOTOVILLE - 314
     - Its Business Interests - 315
     - WHEELERSBURG - 316
     - The Business of 1883. - 316
     - The Societies - 317
     - WAIT'S STATION - 317
     - Schools - 318
     - Churches - 318
     - Township Officers - 319
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 320
 - CLAY TOWNSHIP - 331
     - The Metes and Bounds - 331
     - Organization - 331
     - Official - 331
     - The Richest Township - 332
     - Churches - 332
     - Schools - 333
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 333
 - HARRISON TOWNSHIP - 340
     - Over One-Fourth Century Later - 340
     - Its Organization - 340
     - Old Pioneers - 341
     - Boundary Changes - 341
     - The Dixon Mill - 342
     - HARRISONVILLE - 342
     - Business, etc. - 343
     - Official - 343
     - Churches - 343
     - Schools - 344
     - The Schools of 1883.
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 344
 
CHAPTER XVIII - GREEN, VERNON AND BLOOM TOWNSHIPS - PARTIALLY TRANSCRIBED 10/15/2024
 - GREENE TOWNSHIP - 349
     - French Grant, Valuation and Population - 349
     - The Township and Changes - 350
     - Old Settlers - 351
     - Haverhill- 352
      - Churches - 352
 - POWELLSVILLE- 352
    
- Churches - 353
     - Schools - 353
     - Township Officers - 354
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 354  
 - VERNON TOWNSHIP - 366
     - Description and Area - 366
     - Old Settlers - 367
     - Churches - 367
     - Schools - 368
     - PHOTO of G. S. McCormack
     - Official - 369
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 369
- BLOOM TOWNSHIP
- 374
     - Its Mineral Deposits - 374
     - Area and Valuation - 374
     - Its Early Settlement - 375
     - Webster - 375
     - School Districts - 376
     - Churches - 377
     - BIOGRAPHICAL - 378 - 388
349 - 388
CHAPTER XIX - MADISON, JEFFERSON AND VALLEY TOWNSHIPS - FINISHED - 5/13/2018 389
CHAPTER XX - MORGAN, RUSH AND BRUSH CREEK TOWNSHIPS - FINISHED - 6-25-2014 408
CHAPTER XXI - NILES, WASHINGTON AND UNION TOWNSHIP - PARTIALLY TRANSCRIBED 6/25/2014 424
CHAPTER XXII - (Starts) JACKSON COUNTY  - SEE JACKSON COUNTY, OHIO  

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