WHEN the Hon. Ebenezer Lane was president judge and
lived in Norwalk, his circuit embraced the entire
northwestern portion of Ohio, including Huron, which
extended north to Lake Erie.
The first court was held in Tiffin, on the 12th day of
April, 1824.
President: E. Lane, President Judge:
William Cornell, Jacques Hulbert, Matthew Clark,
Associate Judges; Neal McGaffey, Clerk;
Agreen Ingraham, Sheriff.
Under the old constitution of
Ohio clerks of the supreme and circuit court were appointed
by the judges thereof. The judges themselves were
elected by the legislature for seven years.
The first lawyer who settled in
Fort Ball was Mr. F. Dickinson, a sketch of whose
life appears elsewhere. Mr. A. Rawson was the
second lawyer who made his home here. Mr. Dickinson
remained but a short time in Tiffin, from whence he moved to
Lower Sandusky. Mr. Rawson remained here the
rest of his life.
The first session of the
supreme court began here on the 28th day of July, 1826,
before Jacob Burnett and Charles R. Sherman,
supreme judges. The next term was held by Judges
Calvin Pease and Charles R. Sherman.
The judges holding these courts
generally traveled their circuits on horseback, and the
pioneer lawyers traveled with them in the same manner; all
with large saddle-bags on their saddles, with law books and
briefs, etc., in one end and refreshments in the other.
Among the foreign lawyers who attended court here at that
time were many distinguished gentlemen of marked character.
Andrew Coffinberry, John C. Spink, John M. May, O. Prish,
Frank Parish, James Purdy, were all able and
distinguished lawyers. There was also Charles
Olcott, and later came Charles L. Bolt, Ezra Stone,
Mr. Beecher and others. My venerable old friend,
Mr. James Purdy, of Mansfield, is the only survivor
of all these foreign lawyers. He has promised to send
a sketch
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of his early recollections of frontier practice, but said in
a note of the 10th of February, 1880, to the writer: "At the
age of 87 my memory is not retentive, but I will comply with
your request a best I can in due time; at present my whole
time is occupied with business.
J. PURDY."
The record of the lives of these gentlemen, their practice,
and incidents connected therewith, the scenes they
participated in, and the events that transpired in their
time would make a highly interesting book, and the writer
had intended to write out sketches of some of them, but to
keep this book within the limits marked out for it, he must
abstain. I will say, however, that Mr. Coffinberry
(Count Coffinbery as he was familiarly called) was
the most remarkable figure of them all. In appearance
he was the very image of Oliver Goldsmith. He
had large features and a very striking appearance; he shaved
smooth and his face carried a smile mixed with sarcasm.
He was learned and witty, a good historian and exceedingly
entertaining a conversation. He was a natural poet and
published one of his poems called "The Forest Ranger" in
book form. Selah Chapin settled here in the law
practice at an early day; also Mr. Curtis Bates and
Mr. Joshua Seney, Sidney Smith, William W. Culver, John J.
Steiner and others. John K. Gibson, a
promising young man, and older brother of General Gibson,
was the first law student in Mr. Rawson's office in
Tiffin. He died before he was admitted to practice.
The writer became associated with the profession when
he commenced reading law in Tiffin, in 1840, and having, for
forty years, been in daily intercourse with legal gentlemen,
and amongst whom he counts his warmest and best friends, it
would be a very great pleasure to remember them all and make
a pen-picture of each one; but for the reasons already
assigned a few only are sketched to any length.
During a number of years, when
Judge Lane and Judge Reuben Wood were on the
supreme bench together, they took for their part of
the work the northwestern part of Ohio. They formed a
wonderful contrast on the bench. Judge Lane was
a very short, compactly built man; was near-sighted, had
small black eyes, wore spectacles, had black hair, which he
brushed straight down over his forehead, and when he read he
held the book or paper close to his nose. He was a
rapid talker and exceedingly active. Judge Wood
was a six footer, very straight; had large forehead, light
brown hair, brushed over to the right side; had large blue
eyes, a large fleshy nose, clenched lips, deep and sonorous
voice; spoke slowly and very impressively; thus they formed
a striking contrast in their personal appearance on the
bench.
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A. RAWSON
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LIFE OF ABEL RAWSON
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JOSHUA SENEY
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LUTHER HALL
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fluent and forcible way of relating them. He is gone,
and another tie of friendship that has lasted forty-seven
years is broken; an old heart left to mourn.]
OLIVER COWDERY.
Near the end of the Mormon Bible is added the testimony of
Oliver Cowdery as the the "Golden Plates."
He was one of the brightest minds amongst the leaders
of the Mormons, and the history of the order would have been
a better one had his counsel and advice prevailed.
Mr. Cowdery was born in the state of Vermont, on
the 3d day of October, 1804. After he had acquired a
good common school education, he applied himself with great
industry to the study of the dead languages and became very
proficient in the Greek and Chaldee. He came to Ohio
when he was a young man and entered the law office of
Judge Bissel, a very distinguished lawyer in
Painesville, Lake county, as a student, and was admitted to
practice after having read the requisite length of time and
passed an examination. His unfortunate association
with the Mormons blasted the high hopes and bright prospects
of an otherwise promising career, and planted a thousand
thorns along the wayside of a life that was as pure and
undefiled as that of the best of men. Cowdery
had more to do with the production of the Mormon Bible than
its history had ever given him credit for. He was the
best scholar among the leaders. While others advocated
the doctrine of polygamy, Cowdery opposed it, not
only on moral grounds, but also, and principally because it
was contrary to the great principles of christianity, and
above all, because it was opposed not only to the great
demands of civilization but to the spirit of the free
institutions of our country. This opposition to
polygamy brought Cowdery into conflict with the other
leaders, and especially with Joe Smith; and while
Cowdery gathered around himself the better and most
intellectual element among the Mormons, Joe Smith
became the leader of the coarser forces, with whom his great
force of character soon made him very popular. The
conflict came and Cowdery had to flee for his life,
leaving his wife and two children behind him. Mrs.
Cowdery's maiden name was Whitmer, and a sister
of one of the Whitmer's who figured as a leader.
She was a beautiful woman, whose quiet nature, sweet temper
and kind disposition won her friends whenever she was known.
Mr. Cowdery came back to Kirtland. In the
spring of 1840, on the 12th day of May, he addressed a large
Democratic gathering in the street, between the German
Reformed church of Tiffin and the present
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residence of Hez. Graff. He was then on a tour
of exploration for a location to pursue his profession as a
lawyer, having entirely abandoned and broken away from all
his connections with the Mormons. In the fall of the
same year he moved with his family to Tiffin and opened a
law office on Market street.
Mr. Cowdery was an able lawyer and a great
advocate. His manners were easy and gentlemanly; he
was polite, dignified, yet courteous. He had an open
countenance, high forehead, dark brown eye, Roman nose,
clenched lips and prominent lower jaw. He shaved
smooth and was neat and cleanly in his person. He was
of light stature, about five feet, five inches high, and had
a loose, easy walk. With all his kind and friendly
disposition, there was a certain degree of sadness that
seemed to pervade his whole being. His association
with others was marked by the great amount of information
his conversation conveyed and the beauty of his musical
voice. His addresses to the court and jury were
characterized by a high order of oratory, with brilliant and
forensic force. He was modest and reserved, never
spoke ill of any one, never complained.
He left Tiffin with his family for Elkhorn, in
Wisconsin, in 1847, where he remained but a short time, and
then moved to Missouri, where he died in 1848.
The writer read law with Mr. Cowdery in
Tiffin, and was intimately acquainted with him, from the
time he came here until he left, which afforded me every
opportunity to study and love his noble and true manhood.
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