This
regiment was organized at Camp Chase, Ohio, in the
winter of 1862, under the call of the President for
300.000 troops, under Colonel Val
Bausenwein, and was largely composed of Germans,
both officers and men of the ranks.
Colonel Bausenwein resigned and
Lieutenant Colonel Peter Dister
commanded the regiment. He was killed December
29th, 1862, in a fight on the Yazoo River,
Mississippi, and the regiment lost in killed,
wounded and missing upward of forty per cent of the
number engaged.
It saw its first hard battle at Fort Donelson, and its
next atPg. 110 -
Pittsburg Landing. It took part in the siege of
Corinth, then moved to Memphis, where it was ordered
to Arkansas. In January, 1863, it shared in
the capture of Arkansas Post, and in April joined
Grant's Vicksburg campaign. It
participated in the engagements of Deer Creek and of
Grand Gulf.
On the surrender of Fort Donelson the Fifty-eighth was
the first regiment to enter the Fort, February 16th,
1862, and Lieutenant Colonel Rempel,
commanding the regiment, hauled down the Confederate
flag. The regiment was hotly engaged in the
battle of Shiloh, April 7th, with a loss of nine
killed and forty-three wounded.
During the summer of 1863 the companies of the regiment
were transferred to ironclads and flotillas and saw
some hard service in running the blockades of the
rebel batteries at Vicksburg, and in the battle of
Grand Gulf the regiment lost heavily. The
regiment has to its credit twelve battles, many
skirmishes, and the losses in killed died of wounds
and disease totaled three hundred and five.
The service of this German regiment was long and
honorable, and the members of the regiment have left
to their families a noble heritage of devotion to
the flag of their adopted country. The
regiment was discharged at Columbus, Ohio, January
14th, 1865.
Dunallen M. Woodburn was the only soldier of
Jerome Township who served in this regiment.
He left home without the consent of his parents,
which was a very usual occurrence in those war days.
He was but 14 years of age, and enlisted January
16th, 1862, serving continuously until the regiment
was discharged. He reenlisted as a veteran,
and was promoted to Drum-Major of the 47th Regiment,
U. S. C. T.
He had a remarkable service for a boy of 14, and now
after a lapse of more than fifty years I recall an
incident of the battle of Shiloh. Knowing that
the 58th Regiment was in the battle and that his
parents, John and Maria
Curry Woodburn, would be anxious about him, the
day after the battle, April 7th, 1862, I mounted my
horse and after a search of several hours on the
battlefield, strewn with the dead of
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both armies, I found "Dun," as we called him,
as happy and unconcerned as if he had been at his
home. I sought and found Colonel
Bausenwein, who, in his Fez cap, was enjoying
his pipe, and requested that Dun accompany me
to our bivouac, to which he readily consented.
I took him on my horse and we made our way to my
regiment. We had no tents and it rained almost
continuously for two or three days, but I shared my
blankets and rubber poncho with him. All
around were dead artillery horses and ambulances
were busy gathering up our own boys in the dense
woods, and no doubt he will recall this incident
vividly. |