Ten
companies of Sharpshooters were organized in Ohio
and an effort was made to organize a regiment to be
known as "Birge's Western Sharpshooters," but
the organization was never completed. As the
companies were recruited and sent to the front, they
were attached to some regiment that did not have a
full quota of men to commission the regimental
officers.
The Seventh Company of Independent Sharpshooters was
organized at Cleveland, Ohio, and mustered into the
three years' service on the 27th of January, 1863.
Twenty-five men were recruited in Union County for this
company, and Lieut. William M. McCrory, from
Jerome Township, was promoted to a Captaincy.
The soldiers from Union County who served in this
company were farmer boys who had been accustomed to
hunting with a rifle, and were fine shots.
They preferred this service with the expectation of
being permitted to serve on the skirmish line and
defenses as sharpshooters. Watson C.
Squires was mustered in
Pg. 152 -
as Captain of the company; William M. McCrory,
First Lieutenant, and James Cox, Second
Lieutenant.
This company first served under Generals
Rosecrans and Thomas, and participated in
the battles of Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain and
Mission Ridge. At the commencement of the
Atlanta campaign it was ordered to Gen.
Sherman's headquarters, and remained on duty
near the person of the Commanding General until the
close of the war.
The company was commanded by Captain Squire
until he was detailed as Judge Advocate, after the
battle of Chickamauga ; then by Captain
McCrory, except during the march to the sea,
when, in the absence of Captain McCrory,
Lieutenant Cox assumed command.
I saw Captain McCrory on the Atlanta campaign
when he had command of the company. He
informed me that the duties at General
Sherman's headquarters were very pleasant and
agreeable, yet he was anxious to be relieved and get
out on the skirmish line, but General
Sherman would not consent and the company was
retained as his escort during the march to the sea
and until the close of the war.
Captain William McCrory was a fine shot himself
and felt perfectly at home with a rifle in hand
watching for a shot on the picket or skirmish line.
After the march to the sea and through the Carolinas
the company was in the grand review at Washington.
It was ordered to Camp Chase, Ohio, and mustered out
July 28th, 1865.
Three Union County soldiers of this company died in the
service, and a number were taken prisoner at
Kingston, Ga., November 8th, 1864. Sergeant
William B. Haines was a prisoner of war, was in
Andersonville for some months, and can relate some
harrowing incidents of the sufferings of Union
soldiers in that prison.
The company took an honorable part in fifteen battles
and skirmishes. The loss by death was
eighteen. On its departure for Ohio for
muster-out General Sherman issued the
following:
"The General Commanding tenders to officers and men of
Joseph
Kahler
18th U. S. I. |
Clark L.
Barlow
95th O. V. I. |
Henry Kahler
86th O. V. I. |
David F. McKittrick
174th O. V. I. |
Samuel H.
Carson
128th O. V. I. |
Delmore
Snodgrass
40th O. V. I. |
Corporal Charles S. Comstock
46th O. V. I. |
Corporal John T. McCullough
136th O. V. I. |
the Seventh Independent Company of
the Ohio Sharpshooters his personal thanks for their
long and valuable services near his person in the
eventful campaign beginning at Chattanooga, Tenn.,
and ending with the war. He commends them as a
fine body of intelligent young volunteers, to whom
he attributes his personal safety in the battles,
marches and bivouacs in Georgia and the Carolinas.
He wishes them long life and a proud consciousness
of having done their duty with a cheerfulness,
precision and intelligence worthy the great cause in
which they were engaged, and he bespeaks for them a
kind and generous welcome back to their old home in
Ohio." |