ORGANIZATION.
This was one of the original
townships, as reorganized by
the Commissioners at their
December session, 1806.
It was named in honor of
Gov. Return J. Meigs.
It had the following
boundaries:
"Beginning at the mouth of
Lick Fork of Brush creek;
thence north along the east
lines of Tiffin and Wayne
townships, to the north line
of Adams county; thence east
along the north line of the
county, to the N. E. corner
thereof; thence south along
the east line of the county,
to the N. E. corner of
Jefferson township; thence
west along the north line of
Jefferson township, to the
place of beginning."
The elections were ordered to be held at the house of
Peter Wickersham.
THE SURFACE.
The surface of this township
is diversified, a
considerable portion of it
rough, hilly, poor land,
with smaller level portions,
but in the bottoms along the
streams is found some very
fertile land.
THE FARM PRODUCTS.
Are mainly wheat and corn,
and the stock raised are
cattle and hogs.
MINERALS.
Iron ore was formerly
found in considerable
quantities in the eastern
part of the township, and
the Steam Furnace was
erected to smelt it.
This furnace mostly made
hollow ware, and was in
active operation for many
years.
VILLAGES.
This township contains
three villages,
Jacksonville, Newport and
Mineral Spring.
JACKSONVILLE.
This place was
laid out by William
Thomas, Oct. 20,
1815, and named in honor of
the "Hero of New Orleans."
Fifty-seven inlots and eight
out lots were surveyed and
sold.
STORES.
It is believed that
Thornley L. White and
Robert Buchanan, were
the first merchants in the
place. The latter
lived in West Union.
William Williams,
from Kentucky, was an early
merchant in the place.
PRESENT BUSINESS
HOUSES.
There are two dry goods
stores, two blacksmith
shops, one wagon and buggy
shop, one tannery, one shoe
shop, one hotel, two
doctors, one church, and a
population of 140
inhabitants.
NEWPORT.
This village is situated
between the east and west
forks of Ohio Brush creek,
at the junction of these two
branches.
It was laid out by James Kirkpatrick, on the
27th day of January, 1819,
on a plat of 58 lots and a
public square.
THE FIRST STORE.
Was started by William H.
McAdow, about 1843.
He carried on business about
six years, and then sold to
John Criswell, who
continued until 1851, and
was succeeded by John
Clark, who died in 1853,
and his goods were closed
out at an Administrator's
sale. In October of
that year, R. C. Smith
occupied the same room with
a stock of goods, until
1858, when he sold his
property and closed out his
store. Moses Buck
next tried his hand,
continuing it two years,
when he too closed out his
stock, and now keeps the
hotel. John
Criswell and W. C.
Dunn started a store in
1854, carried it on until
1857, when they sold their
stock to a party in North
Liberty. William
McCormick started a
store in 1869, and after two
years removed his store in
Rome. John Reed
kept a small store a short
time. Next Robert
McNeil and William
Rogers, in 1837, opened
a small store, which they
closed out in a year after.
In April, 1879, J. R.
Neil started a drug
store and grocery, which he
still conducts.
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POST OFFICES.
There are three post offices
in this township, Dunbarton,
at Jacksonville, Wilson, at
Newport, and Mineral
Springs, at the old Steam
Furnace - now called Mineral
Springs.
DUNBARTON - This is among
the earliest post offices in
Adams county. This
office was established about
1814 or '15. There
being an office in Wayne
township, Darke county,
called Jacksonville, the
name of Dunbarton was given
to this one, in honor of
James Dunbar, who
was an active agent in
procuring its establishment.
John Young was
probably the first
postmaster, and the
following and succeeding
ones in the order of their
succession: James
Dunbar, who served until
1836, Alexander Mahan
1836-1846; Daniel
Wittenmyer, 1847-1851;
William Sample,
1852-1854; Isaac Eakins,
1855-1857; Thomas Ellison,
1858-1862; Wesley
Thoroman, 1863-1866;
Joseph Thoroman,
1867-1870. E. J.
Lewis, present
incumbent, 1870, to date.
WILSON - This office was
located at Newport, about
1868 or '69, and named in
honor of the Hon. John T.
Wilson, then a member of
Congress from this direct.
Wiliam R. Rogers was
the first postmaster.
Since him there has been teh
following postmasters,
to-wit: A. A.
Coleman, William McCormick,
John Reid, Joseph Rhea,
and John Flory,
present incumbent.
MINERAL SPRINGS - This
office was established in
1872, and named form two
springs, whose medical
qualities attract many
visitors to the place.
The first postmaster was
B. Salisbury, the
second Joseph
Kline, third Isaac D.
Hempleman, present
incumbent.
CHURCHES.
There are six churches in
the township; one Christian
church at Newport, one M. E.
Church at Jacksonville, one
Presbyterian church at
Mineral Springs, two Baptist
churches, called Brush Creek
and Evergreen, one United
Baptist church, Beech Grove.
The first three named have furnished no history.
The history of the last
three follows:
BRUSH CREEK BAPTIST CHURCH -
This church is situated near
the McCormick grave
yard, in School district No.
5, Meigs township.
David Fichler, who was born in this
neighborhood, was living
here in 1854, when E.
Mahaffey and E. S.
Ellison moved in and
settled near by. All
three of these families were
members of Baptist churches.
In 1855, Rev. H. S. Kelly,
under the direction of the
Missionary Board of the
Straight Creek Association,
preached once a month at the
house of W. S. Ellison.
In 1858, Daniel Trichler
was employed by the same
board to travel as a
missionary in the bounds of
the association. A
part of his salary was
collected on the field, part
paid by the Ohio State
Convention, the remainder by
the churches of the
Association. He
preached sometimes on week
days or nights, but mostly
on the Sabbath. These
meetings were sometimes held
at the school house in the
neighborhood, sometimes at
private houses. A
number of persons were
received at different times,
and baptized, who united
with different Baptist
churches.
April 3d, 1867, a meeting was held by members of West
Union, Lick Fork, and
Crooked Creek Baptist
churches, who lived in the
neighborhood. It
assembled at school house
number 5, Meigs township, to
consider the propriety of
building a house of worship.
Rev. Daniel Trichler,
and Rev. Joseph Smith,
were present, and
participated in the
proceedings. A
resolution was unanimously
adopted to build a meeting
house, at the McCormick
grave yard., and W. S.
Ellison, David Trichler
and Ellison Mahaffay
were appointed a building
committee. The
committee, assisted by the
Rev. Daniel Trichler,
proceeded to circulate a
subscription paper, to raise
means to purchase grounds,
buy material and construct
the building. Many
agreed to pay certain
amounts, on condition they
could do it in labor, or
furnish material, hence the
committee were unable to
employ a regular contractor,
but had to superintend the
work personally, therefore
the building progressed
slowly. They were
aided materially by
contributions from members
of churches of other
denominations and non
professors.
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At length, in July 1869, a good, substantial frame
meeting house, 30x40,
costing $1000, was
completed.
July 31, 1869, a meeting was held at the new house, by
members of Regular Baptist
churches, which organized by
choosing Rev. Daniel
Trichler, moderator, and
Ellison Mahaffay,
clerk. A resolution
was unanimously adopted,
organizing a Regular Baptist
church, and steps taken to
call a recognition council.
August 17, 1869, the council
composed of Rev.
Daniel Trichler, Rev. Joseph
Smith, and delegates
from seven churches met, and
appointed Rev. D.
Trichler, moderator, and
W. J. Ellison,
Secretary. After
examining their articles of
faith and church covenant,
and the letters of 16
members, the council
reorganized them as a
Regular Baptist Church.
June 4, 1870, William S. Ellison, David Trichler,
and Ellison Mahaffay,
were elected trustees, and
Daniel Trichler was
called to the pastoriac. He
continued his ministerial
services until August, 1870,
during which time three were
added to the church.
E. H. Wear preached from
October,1870, to April,
1871. Two were
dismissed. Rev. G.
W. Thompson became
pastor in June, 1871, and
preached until March, 1874,
two years and ten months,
during which time forty-four
members were added to it,
and four dismissed.
The church was assisted in paying her pastor, by the
Missionary Society, until
August, 1872. In June,
1872, W. S. Ellison
and E. Mahaffay were
elected deacons.
Rev. C. McManis, was
pastor from May until
August, 1874.
In October, 1874, Rev. S. G. Linsey, became
pastor, and has preached for
the church to the present
time, January, 1880, five
years and four months,
preaching the greater
portion of that period,
one-fourth his time - the
remainder one-half his time.
July 5, 1879, the church
gave letters to forty-five
members, who organized the
Evergreen church.
During Mr. Lindsey's
pastoral charge there has
been added to the church 118
members, while there have
been dismissed eighty
members, of the latter,
forty-five were probably to
form the new church of
Evergreen.
EVERGREEN CHURCH, REGULAR
BAPTIST - In September,
1875, the Baptist church at
Brush Creek, established a
mission station in this
place, and the pastor of the
church, the Rev. S. G.
Lindsey, commenced
preaching in the Rock Spring
school house.
In March, 1876, Mr. Lindsey, assisted by Rev.
Charles Trichler, held a
protracted meeting there,
which resulted in an
addition of sixteen to the
church. In March,
1877, he held another series
of meetings assisted by
Charles Trichler, at
which five additions were
made; and March, 1878,
Mr. Lindsey, assisted by
L. H. Denman held a
meeting without any
additions being made.
In March 1879, Rev. S. G.
Lindsey nad L. H.
Denman, held a
protracted meeting, which
resulted in seventeen
additions. At this
meeting an independent
church was organized, with
forty-six members. The
new Church organization was
called Evergreen Regular
Baptist church. the
regular officers were
elected by ballot, as
follows: Deacons,
John Matthews and
Robert Herdman.
Trustees, Charles
Trichler, William Hoop
and John Herdman.
Rev. S. G. Lindsey was called to the pastorate for
one year. A good frame
house was built during the
year, (1879) at a cost of
over $800. It is
located about one mile north
of the stream furnace, on
land donated by
Francis
Green.
BEECH FORK, UNITED BAPTIST
CHURCH - This church,
situated in the S. E. part
of Meigs township, had its
origin in the preaching of
Benjamin Porter.
These meetings were held at
the house of Daniel
Stephenson, where a
church was constituted it
1864. Andrew Spence
is ruling elder and
Daniel Stephenson clerk.
Rev. Benjamin Porter
has been their regular and
only pastor. They
organized with a membership
of 33; they now number 46.
They have, as yet no meeting
house, but meet at the
school house, in district
No. 11.
CHRISTIAN CHURCH, NEWPORT
-
No history can be gathered.
M. E. CHURCH, JACKSONVILLE
-
No history
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH MINERAL
SPRINGS
- No history.
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