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CHAMPAIGN COUNTY, OHIO
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BIOGRAPHIES

Source:
HISTORY OF CHAMPAIGN COUNTY, OHIO
CHICAGO:
W. H. BEERS & CO.,
1881

  Concord Twp. -
ARCHIBALD TAYLOR, farmer; P. O. Crayon; was born in Argyleshire, in the highlands of Scotland, Mar. 9, 1822.  His parents, Donald and Mary Taylor with their family of three children, emigrated to this country in the summer of 1822.  They came by ship to Quebec, and from there to Lower Sandusky by schooner and steamboat.  From Sandusky they came through in wagons to Champaign Co., where they remained eight years, and then moved to Clark Co.  They remained in Clark Co. three years, and then returned to Champaign Co.  Donald and Mary Taylor were the parents of nine children, seven of whom are still living, viz.: John, of Urbana; Mary, now the widow McEachran, in Indiana; Archibald; Douglass, living in Iowa; Margaret, now Mrs. C. Journell, of this township; Jane, now Mrs. A. Himes, of Indiana; and Flora A., now Mrs. Hiram Heath, of Iowa.  Donald Taylor departed this life Feb. 27, 1841, at the age of 48.  His widow is still living and resides in Iowa.  She was born May 15 1796.  Our subject was brought up on a farm, and still follows agricultural pursuits.  He also raises and buys stock sufficient to consume the produce of his farm.  For the last fifteen years he has resided on Sec. 29, of Concord Township, where he owns 147 acres of land.  He has served his township as Trustee several terms.  In 1859, Sept. 28, he married Sarah E. Hough.  She is a native of this county, born May 15, 1832.  The fruits of this union are six children - Mary S. and Daniel H. are the only survivors.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881 - Page 804
  Goshen Twp. -
BENJAMIN TAYLOR, retired farmer; P. O. Mechanicsburg; he is one of the prominent citizens and early settlers of the township; was born in Penobscot Co., Me., in 1810, and is the son of Cyrus and Abigail (Woodward) Taylor.  Our subject was only a small boy when he came to Ohio with his parents, and located in Meigs Co., and, in the spring of 1825, he came with his brother Orin to this county and township, and located on their father’s farm, near Mechanicsburg.  Here in this comparatively new country he began as a farmer to carve out his fortunes, and his success through life attests how successfully he has done it.  He followed assiduously the pursuit of agriculture till nine years ago, when he abandoned the farm and moved to Mechanicsburg.  His life has been characterized as one of integrity and industry.  Being an Old-Line Whig, he naturally united with the Republican party at its organization, and has since been identified with it, although he at times exercises his voting privilege in favor of the Prohibition party.  He was a strong anti-slavery man, and took some interest in the underground railway system. He, with his wife, is a member of the Protestant Methodist Church of this place.  He was married, in 1837, to Emiline Mitchell, and, in 1858, to Amelia Baker.  Seven children were the issue of the first, and one child of the second, union.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 898
  Urbana Twp. -
C. W. L. TAYLOR, deceased. The stroke of the mallet chisels the firm marble into a shaft of beauty, and artistic skill fashions the letters that tell of the birth, years and death, but time covers the monument with mosses and defaces the inscription.  As we well know, change is constant and general.   Generations are rising and passing unmarked away.  As it is a duty to the child and a present gratification to the parent, we here place on record a true sketch of C. W. L. Taylor and a brief outline of his parents.  His father, William S., was born in Jefferson Co., Va., where he was raised, and married Mary Hickman, of Shepherdstown, Va., in the spring of 1831, and immediately emigrated West, locating in Union Township, Champaign Co., Ohio, where he soon became prominently identified in the interests of the county, and was known as a Christian and a true and honest man.  About 1854, he sold his farm and located in Urbana, and in the fall of the same year was elected as County Surveyor, which office he filled until within a short time of his death, in the fall of 1856.  His wife, too, passed away, in October, 1871.  She was of noble talent and good spirit.  C. W. L., the subject of this sketch, was born in Union Township, Champaign Co., Ohio, Dec. 9, 1831.  He was raised and mostly educated in his native county, though he enjoyed a course of engineering and surveying at the Wittenberg College, Springfield, Ohio.  In the summer of 1856, he was his father’s deputy, and after the death of his father he was appointed to fill the vacancy, the same fall being elected to the office, which he filled by re-elections until his death, except a short period, during which time he was his successor’s deputy.  In the midst of the term, the successor enlisted in the late war, and he filled the unexpired term.  hus has he been identified as a county official for nearly a quarter of a century, and at his death, Apr. 19, 1880, his only son, W. H. L., who is of competent ability, was chosen to fill the vacancy.  He is a bright and promising young man.  Thus has the office passed down through three generations.  C. W. L. Taylor married, Dec. 11, 1856, Elizabeth C. Detwiler, a native of Champaign Co., Ohio.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page
695
  Urbana Twp. -
JAMES TAYLOR, attorney, Urbana.  Mr. Taylor is another of the life residents of Champaign County; he is a son of John Taylor, who was a son of John Taylor, Sr., who emigrated from Virginia and settled in Mad River Township, in 1806, where John, Jr. grew up, married and resided a long time.  Subsequently he resided in Concord Township, where his family was mostly raised.  He was an active, intelligent citizen, and at one time edited the Western Dominion, the first Democratic paper issued in this county.  In 1848, he received the appointment of Register of the Land Office, and removed to Defiance, where his wife, daughter of Ezekiel McAllister (also a pioneer of Mad River), died, in 1873.  The father still resides in Defiance, being in his 84th year.  The subject of this sketch was born in Mad River Township, in 1823, and has always resided in this county; when his father removed to Defiance, he was Postmaster, which prevented him from accompanying the family.  He remained on the farm during his youth, and also taught school.  When he became of age he had saved money enough to attend the Springfield High School, under the tutorship of Chandler Robbins.  He read law with Gen. J. H. Young, and was admitted to practice in 1854; subsequently he was elected Sheriff.  He was again Postmaster during the administrations of Pierce and Buchanan, and did not commence the practice of his profession until 1862.  In 1863, he was a candidate for Probate Judge, and was also a candidate for Presidential Elector from this district in 1876.  In January, 1863, Mr. John S. Leedom became a partner with him in the practice of law, a relation which has since continued.  He, as were his ancestors, is a Democrat, and has always taken a prominent part in public affairs.  Since 1863, he has been Chairman of the Democratic Central Committee, and was at one time a candidate for State Senator from this district, but being opposed by a popular candidate and a standing Republican majority, was defeated.  He married, in 1855, Miss Frances G. Ralston, who resided near Philadelphia, Penn.  She is a member of the First Presbyterian Church, and he is a member of the Masonic fraternity.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio
- Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881 - Page  695
  Goshen Twp. -
CHARLES TAYLOR & SON, druggists, Mechanicsburg.  Among the business interests of Mechanicsburg deserving of more than a passing notice is the above firm, one of the oldest drug firms in Central Ohio.  The present proprietor is J. P. Taylor, son of Charles and Mary L. (Sergent) Taylor, the former born in London, England, in 1809, whence he immigrated to this country in 1816 with his parents, locating first in Newark, N. J., and thence to Pittsfield, Mass., from which place he came to this in 1834.  He was a shoemaker by trade, which he followed until he embarked in the drug trade in this place about thirty years ago.  This he continued till recently, when he disposed of his store to his son J. P.  He has always been recognized as a public-spirited and enterprising citizen, and always found interested in matters pertaining to the welfare of the community.  He was one of the prime movers in establishing the union schools of this place, which was accomplished under much opposition.  In politics, he was originally a Jacksonian Democrat, and successively a Free-Soiler and Republican.  He was known as an uncompromising Abolitionist, and was one of the leading spirits in this community in the underground railway system; he took a prominent and active part in the celebrated “great slave rescue case of Addison White,” for his connection with which he was arrested under the fugitive slave law, and suffered a pecuniary loss of nearly $2,000. He was atone time appointed Postmaster of Mechanicsburg, but turned the office over to D. F. Spain.  He is one among the oldest Masons in the county.  He has been married twice; first, to Tirzah Shepherd in 1835; and secondly, to Mary L. Sergent in 1838.  He had one son by the first, and five sons and one daughter by the second, marriage.  Three sons have deceased.  T. P. Taylor, proprietor of the store, was born in Mechanicsburg, and, at 4 years of age, went to Indianapolis, Ind.; thence in two years to Eaton, Ohio, where he remained four years, and then went to Dayton, Ohio, remaining nine years where he received his education.  At the end of this time, he returned to his native place, where he has since been located and engaged in the drug business; first, as partner with his father, and lately as sole proprietor.  His business room is on South Main street, where he has one of the finest drug stores in the county, and one of the most elegant and neatly arranged prescription cases.  From his careful attention to business, he is enjoying a gratifying patronage of the community.  He is a member of the I. O. O. F., and the Imp. O. R. M.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 898
  Urbana Twp. -
JAMES TAYLOR

Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881 - Page  695

  Concord Twp. -
OLIVER TAYLOR.  Among the solid, enterprising men of Champaign Co., Oliver Taylor stands deservedly high.  His father, John V. Taylor, a native of Virginia of Scotch descent, came to this county about 1804, where he was soon after married to Miss Jane Vance, the sister of ex-Gov. Vance.  By this union, eight children were born to them, Oliver being the sixth in the family, and the youngest son.  John V. Taylor was a soldier in the war of 1812, serving in the company of Capt. Joseph Vance, who afterward became Governor of Ohio.  At the close of that conflict, he settled down again on a farm and followed stock-dealing extensively, driving cattle East across the Alleghanies.  Her was one of the Commissioners of Champaign Co. for about fifteen years, and was an Elder in the Presbyterian Church, to which denomination his wife also belonged, and both died in this county - he Jan. 28, 1858, aged 73, and she Jan. 29, 1869, in her 81st year.  The subject of this sketch was born in Champaign Co. Dec. 7, 1818, and here he grew to manhood, following the daily routine of a farmer's son, and attending, during the winter seasons, the primitive log schoolhouse, where he obtained a limited education.  He was married, in this county, Apr. 13, 1848, to Miss Catharine Caraway, daughter of John and Jemima Caraway, who were early pioneers of the county.  John Caraway was born in Greenbrier Co., Va., and moved to this county about 1802, settling in the southeast part of Urbana Township, where his wife, the mother of Mrs. Taylor, died, Sept. 30, 1823.  About 1825, he moved to Concord Township, where he remained until his death, Jan. 22, 1860.  He was a man of wonderful energy and indomitable will power, who, coming to this county penniless, accumulated a handsome fortune, the legitimate result of industry and economical habits.  Mrs. Taylor was born in this county Nov. 9, 1819, and had three children, viz., John C., deceased; Duncan V., deceased; and Charles Oliver Taylor, who resides with his father on the old homestead.  Mrs. Tayler died Oct. 7, 1873, a devoted member of the Presbyterian Church, of which denomination she had been a life-long adherent.  Mr. Taylor also belongs to the Presbyterian Church, and, politically, he is an ardent Republican.  He has been a farmer all his life, and has been dealing in fine blooded stock for the past thirty years.  He was one of the charter members of the Citizens’ National Bank of Urbana, Ohio, was one of the Directors from its organization, and, Feb. 19, 1874, was elected President of that institution, which position of trust and confidence he still occupies.  Mr. Taylor is a man of modest pretensions, kind, pleasant and social at all times, straightforward and upright in every relation of life, and is, without doubt, one of Champaign’s representative citizens.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881
- Page
  Goshen Twp. -
ORIN TAYLOR, farmer; P. O. Mechanicsburg; another of the old and respected citizens of Mechanicsburg; was born in Penobscot Co., near Bangor, Me., in 1808, and is the son of Cyrus and Abigail (Woodward) Taylor.  Cyrus followed farming through life, and emigrated to Ohio in 1815 with his family, making the entire trip through with a two horse team.  HE located in Meigs Co., thence to Kanawha Salt Works, Va., one year, and, in the fall of 1825, he came to this township, locating near Mechanicsburg, where his death occurred at the ripe age of 88 years, and that of his wife at the advanced age of 91 years.  Benjamin Taylor, grandfather of our subject, was a Revolutionary soldier, and served for seven years in that great struggle for liberty.  He also emigrated to this place with his wife, where they died, he at the age of 87, and she at the age of 90.  Cyrus Taylor had eight children, all of whom are deceased but two sons, noticed in this volume.  Our subject was the third child, and, when only 17 years old, came with his brother Benjamin, two years his junior, to this township in the spring of 1825.  Farming has been his life occupation, in which he has been eminently successful. In the spring of 1859, he moved to his present place in Mechanicsburg, where he resides and superintends his farms.  In politics, he was originally a Whig, and then became a Republican at the organization of the party.  He married Sarah Debois, of Chenango Co., N. Y., Jan. 8, 1829.  She is of French parentage, and was born in 1808.  Her parents located in Columbus when there was only one brick house in the place, and her step-father, Asa Collins, did the smithing work on the first State House and prison, and she attended the first Sabbath school in the place.  Mr. and Mrs. Taylor have no children of their own, but have had adopted children as follows:  V. B. Davis and sister, the latter of whom died, leaving a daughter, Amelia Bishop, who now lives with them, and Letitia Owen, who died at the age of 20.  Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are faithful members of the Protestant Methodist Church. 
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 898
  Mad River Twp. -
SIMEON TAYLOR, farmer and Justice of the Peace; P. O. Westville.  The subject of this sketch is one of the prominent men of Mad River Township; he is a son of Benjamin S. and Sarah (Miller) TaylorBenjamin was a native of Tennessee, coming to this county probably in 1810;  he was born July 24, 1805.  Sarah Miller, his wife, was born July 31, 1796, in Loudoun Co., Va.; her parents emigrated to this county in 1818.  Benjamin Taylor and Sarah Miller were married July 28, 1830; they were parents of three children - Sarah A., Darius, and Simeon, our subject; all the children are married and living in this county.  Simeon was born June 7, 1838, and his boyhood was spent on the farm; he attended high school in Urbana in 1859 and 1860, and afterward attended mercantile college at Cleveland, Ohio;  he commenced teaching school in the winter of 1860, and was, for eight consecutive terms, teacher in his own district; he engaged afterward in teaching for several terms, and acquired a good record, as may be known by his long continuance in the same district.  During this time, he became engaged to and married Miss Susan Ward, Oct. 1, 1863, since which time he has devoted his attention almost exclusively to agricultural pursuits; they have four children - Alonzo W., Laura O., David E. and Bertha R.; Alonzo was born Apr. 5, 1866; Laura, Feb. 22, 1868; David, July 24, 1870; and Bertha, Sept. 2, 1872.  Mr. Taylor was Township Treasurer in 1871, and, in the fall of 1878, was elected Justice of the Peace of Mad River Township;  his judgment as a Justice is good, having as yet no decisions reversed;  he takes the place of Squire David Louden - back, universally acknowledged one of the best Justices ever serving in this township.  Mr. Taylor has lately purchased the farm upon which he now resides, and is fitting it up nicely; he has recently built a fine barn, and otherwise added much to the beauty and convenience of the farm.  His parents were among the pioneers of this county, and did their share toward its development; his mother was one of ten children, of whom Mary, the eldest (now 92 years of age), is still living;  also one brother, Nathan, aged 76, who resides in Sangamon Co., Ill.; many of the old veterans have passed away since their time, and they, too, will soon take their departure.  Mr. Taylor’s parents died - the father, in 1854, and the wife and mother in 1880; they were estimable people, and their children do honor to their name.  Mr. Taylor owns 224 acres of fine land, which brings him a nice revenue;  he lives at his ease, one mile west of the village of Westville, and devotes his time to superintending his estates and attending to his official duties; he is a prominent member of the I. O. O. F., and also of the Grange.  Mrs. Taylor is a direct descendant of the first settlers of this county, her father, Noah Ward, dying when she was quite young; her grandfather, George Ward, reared a large family, which is well represented in this township.  Mr. and Mrs. Taylor are both members of the M. E. Church; their home is a pleasant one, and a more genial host and hostess will be hard to find.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 728
  Salem Twp. -
THOMAS TAYLOR, (deceased); born in Virginia Mar. 16,1804; is a son of  John and Catharine Taylor, natives of Virginia.  They emigrated to Ohio and located in Union Township in 1804.  In the spring of 1805, they removed to the place where his widow still resides, being among the early settlers of Salem Township.  He bought the land from a Mr. Wood, who is supposed to have purchased it direct from the Government. Here they made their improvements, and lived and died.  He died in 1825, his wife having died several years previous.  They were parents of eleven children, all now deceased, except one, Blanchard, living in Iowa.  Thomas Taylor, the subject of this sketch, was only an infant 6 weeks old when brought to this county, consequently, he was raised and brought up, lived and died upon the old homestead farm.  He was married, May 16, 1825, to Lucy, daughter of Job and Deborah Chamberlin, natives of Connecticut; Lucy was born in New York State July 29, 1804, the parents emigrating to New York State; thence to Indiana; thence to Ohio, and were among the first settlers of Findlay, Ohio, the town not then being even laid out; here they lived and died.  Mr. Taylor and wife were the parents of nine children; eight now survive - Julian, Sarah J., Mary E., Rolianna C., Lucy E., Thomas Irvin, Daniel O., Sarepta L. and Job
(deceased); all are married and settled in life, except Lucy, who is at home with her mother.  Mr. Taylor gave his entire attention to farming and dealing in stock; never held or sought office, but was devoted to the interests of his business and family.  He died Sept. 10, 1868.  Mrs. Taylor, now 76 years of age, resides upon the old home place, which is carried on by a son and grandson.  They have a fine farm of 200 acres, in excellent cultivation, with good buildings and improvements.  The place has now been in the family of the Taylors for three-quarters of a century.  Mrs. Taylor has been a member of the Baptist Church for twenty years.

Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 826
  Salem Twp. -
WILLIAM V. TAYLOR, farmer;  P. O. Urbana;  was born in Harrison Township, Champaign Co., Aug. 12, 1839. Is a son of Joseph C. V. and Lucinda J. (Vanmeter) Taylor, natives of this county.  The paternal and maternal grandparents were natives of Virginia.  John, the grandfather, was one of the early pioneer settlers, and lived and died in this county.  Joseph C. V. followed farming as an occupation, and spent his entire life in this county;  he died in June, 1867.  His wife is still living in this township, aged 64 years.  They had six children, and all are living - William V., Henry V., John, James R., Jennie B. and Jacob S.  Our subject remained on the farm with his father till his majority.  During the war of the rebellion, in 1862, he enlisted in the 66th O. V. I., and served about three years, being wounded and discharged for disability.  We need only to remark that it is well known to all readers of history that this regiment and army corps did much hard fighting, passing through many severely contested battles, sacrificing many lives.  Mr. Taylor was married, June 5, 1872, to Miss Jane M., daughter of James C. and Jane Mary Smith.  They had two children - Merrill S. and Fred (deceased).  His wife died Apr. 23, 1879.  After his marriage, Mr. Taylor located in Urbana, where he lived about four years, during which time he was serving as County Treasurer; he was also Sheriff of the county from 1864 to 1868.  At the
expiration of his term as Treasurer, he located upon his farm, where he has since resided.  He has 170 acres of fine land in good cultivation and pasturage, with good buildings and improvements.

Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881  - Page 827
  Hamilton Twp. -
W. H. TERRELL, farmer; the father of the subject of our sketch, William Terrell, was born in Harrison Co., Va., Jan. 23, 1794, and emigrated with his father to Champaign Co., Ohio, in 1810.  In 1820, he married Annie Hayes, who was born in New Jersey.  By their marriage they had twelve children, seven boys and five girls; eight of them now live.  Four served in the Union army; one of them, Hamilton, lost his life at Vicksburg.  W. H. Terrell, the subject of our sketch, the youngest son of the family, was born July 31, 1843.  In 1861, at the first call for soldiers, he enlisted in the three months’ service; was discharged, and re-enlisted in Co. G, 1st O. V. G.  Was in the battles of Shiloh, Stone River, Chickamauga and Missionary Ridge.  Was taken prisoner at Stone River, but made his escape.  Was wounded and taken prisoner in a battle near Knoxville, Tenn; was taken to Libby, in Richmond, and Belle Isle, where he remained five months; was then removed to Andersonville, Ga., where he remained six months.  Was taken to Atlanta to be exchanged; was within our own lines, but yet under rebel guard, as there were only 2,000 included in the agreement of exchange, and his term of service was six months expired.  He was sent back to Macon, Ga., where he remained one month; from there he was removed to Millen, Ga., but the uncertainties of Sherman’s then future famous “march to the sea” caused the rebels to send the prisoners to Savannah, Ga.  Was sent down the Savannah on the boat R. E. Lee, where he was, with 300 others, received on our Government boats and taken to Annapolis, Md., from which place he returned home on the 7th day of November, 1867.  He married Sarah Melhorn; they have by their marriage four children, two boys and two girls—Kate, Von, Dan and Ida.  In 1867, he was elected Township Trustee, with seven majority, while the opposite party had a majority of eighty-seven.  He is now serving his twelfth term, and his second term as Justice of the Peace.  Has been on the School Board for eight years.  Was instrumental in creating a new sub-school district.  Has some local reputation as a correspondent and country lawyer.  His main occupation is farming.  He owns a part of the old homestead.  Is plain and positive in matters of business as well as all other subjects that he deals with; ask him, and you will quickly learn his views.
Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881
- Page 784
  Johnson Twp. -
TOMLIN & LOSH

Source: History of Champaign County, Ohio - Publ. Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co. – 1881 - Page 768

 

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