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CRAWFORD COUNTY,
 OHIO

BIOGRAPHIES
(Transcribed by Sharon Wick)

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AARON RADER

AARON RADER

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 482

JAMES PETER RADER.  A loyal soldier during the Civil war and for many years a faithful public official, the life history of James Peter Rader well deserves a place in the annals of Crawford county, whither he came in his boyhood with his parents, Aaron and Sabina (Bauer) Rader.  He was born in Northampton county, Pennsylvania, April 1, 1843, and was reared upon his father's farm, early becoming familiar with all the duties and labors that fall to the lot of the agriculturist, as he assisted his father in the work of the fields.  He acquired a fair education and greatly broadened his knowledge through reading, experience and observation in later life.
     When the troubles over the slavery question had precipitated the country into civil war his patriotic spirit was aroused and he resolved to strike a blow in defense of the Union.  Accordingly he offered his services to the government and became a member of Company B, Forty-ninth Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  He took part in many of the important engagements of his regiment and finally received an honorable discharge, after which he returned to his home in Crawford county.
     Mr. Rader was married to Miss Julia Musgrave, a daughter of Robert Wallace Musgrave, one of the pioneers and distinguished citizens of Crawford county, Since her husband's death Mrs. Rader makes her home in Sulphur Springs.  She is a very wide acquaintance throughout the county and is most highly esteemed for her many excellencies of character Mr. Rader rose to prominence in political circles and was a stanch Republican, giving an unfaltering allegiance to the Republican party, in whose principles, he so firmly believed.  He was appointed and served as postmaster of Bucyrus and was afterward a government clerk in the treasury department at Washington, a position which he held continuously up to the time of his death, which occurred in Bucyrus, Jan. 7, 1880, when he was in the very prime of manhood, being then thirty-seven years of age.  Methodical and exact he performed his work in a most capable manner and was a most trustworthy representative of the department.  He was man of many sterling traits of character, genial and popular and wherever he went made friends.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 586
JACOB RANCK.  Crawford county, Ohio, has many citizens of Pennsylvanian descent who as farmers and in business life have ably demonstrated the potency of the Pennsylvania Dutch blood in the work of enlightenment and progress.  Prominent among such citizens is Jacob Ranck, who was born in Texas township, in 1843, and is at this time a prosperous citizen there.
     Jacob Ranck is a son of David Ranck, a native of Lancaster county, Pennsylvania, who settled in Wyandot county, Ohio, in 1829, whence he removed in 1836 to Texas township, Crawford county, on government land upon which he had filed a claim two years previously.  The tract consisted of one hundred and ninety-four acres and was heavily timbered.  He erected a log cabin, containing one room, into which he moved his family, then began in earnest the work of clearing and improving his land.  He died there in 1865, at the age of sixty-three years.  He married Frances Betzer, and they had three sons and eight daughters, and ten of their children are now living.
     All three of their sons fought for the flag of their country in the Civil war, Jacob and Lewis C, in Company H, One Hundred and Twenty-third Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, from August 19, 1862, until the close of the war, and Ephraim in the one hundred days' service.  Jacob and Lewis saw their first experience of battle at Winchester, June 15th, 1863, where they were made prisoners of war and taken to Libby prison.  After two days' confinement they were transferred to the Belle Isle prison.  Nineteen days later Jacob Ranck was paroled and went to Annapolis, Maryland, whence after a short time he went home on parole.  Eventually he rejoined his regiment at Martinsburg, West Virginia.  The regiment did guard duty for several months.  Its next fighting was at Newmarket, and after that engagement it retreated to Cedar Creek, where General David Hunter was put in command, and on the 26th of May they again advanced through Newmarket and on to Piedmont, June 5, where they again had a severe engagement with the enemy, under command of General W. E. Jones.  June 6 they took possession of Staunton without further opposition; and after destroying thousands of dollars' with of Confederate government property, they again advanced to Lexington, where they defeated McCausland, and after destroying considerable Confederate property and Governor Letcher's residence, they again moved on to Lynchburg, where they again met the enemy, under Early, June 18.  Finding the enemy too strong, they began their retreat during the night of June 18, by the way of Salem through Buford's Gap, and on to Gauley Bridge, arriving at Parkersburg, July 5, and at Martinsburg July 10, having marched eight hundred miles from the 2d day of May 1864, till the 10th day of July, following.  During July, 1864, it had a number of engagements at Snicker's Gay, July 17, at Kernstown, July 23, and at Winchester, July 24.  September 2d the regiment fought at Berryville; at Opequan under General Sheridan, September 19; at the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22; and at the battle of Cedar Creek, October 19, all in 1864.  It was then transferred to the Army of the James, under the command of General Grant, and was for some time stationed at Camp Holley, at Deep Bottom.  After that, under the command of General Ord it assisted in the capture of Petersburg and Richmond.  After the fall of Richmond, with the Fifty-fourth Pennsylvania, it was detailed to burn the bridge across the river over which it was believed Lee intended to escape.  The movement was not successful, and Mr. Ranck was made a prisoner of war April 6, and was so held with Lee's command at the time of Lee's surrender.  He received only one wound during the entire term of his service, and that was a slight one, occasioned by the concussion of a spent ball.
     At the end of his memorable experience as a soldier, Mr. Ranck returned to Texas township, Crawford county, Ohio, and soon afterward went to Wyandot county, Ohio, where for five years he farmed or rented land.  At the expiration of that time he bought eighty-acres there, on which he lived two years.  He then bought one hundred and thirty-six acres of land in Antrim township, Wyandot county, where he followed agriculture until 1885, when he moved to his present farm in Texas township.  He owns seventy-eight acres of well improved land and gives his attention to general farming.
     He affiliates with the Republican party and has held the office of township clerk in Texas township for one year, and while a resident of Wyandot county he filled the office of assessor of Antrim township for four years.
     He was married February 27, 1868, to Miss Caroline Gottier, and they have three children, - Jesse G., a farmer in Texas township; Ida B., who was married to Melville C. Hudle; and Clara L., who is the wife of Howard J. Miller.
     Mr. and Mrs. Ranck are members of the Methodist Episcopal church, careful in their adherence to all its requirements, and are liberal supporters of its various interests; and Mr. Ranck is a man of decided public spirit who aids to the extent of his ability any movement which in his good judgment promises to benefit any considerable number of his fellow citizens.  He is a quiet and unostentatious man, who speaks little of his own good deeds, but who is known as a good neighbor of most generous sympathies, who has more than once proven himself a friend in the hour of need.  Mrs. Ranck is a woman of many virtues, who is known as a model wife and mother and who has been a most worthy helpmeet to her husband and a power for good among those with whom she has associated.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 514
Auburn Twp. -
S. B. RAUDABAUGH, carpenter and joiner, Tiro; was born in Cumberland Co., Penn., in 1842.  He is a son of Henry and Lydia (Hahn) Raudabaugh, who were the parents of the following family: William, Samuel, Catharine, David, Elizabeth, Daniel, Rebecca, John, Ellen, Henry, Nancy and Sarah.  David, Elizabeth and Henry are dead.  The rest are all living in Ohio except Kate, who lives in Indiana.  Samuel passed his youth at home.  In 1861, he enlisted in Co. I, 15th O. V. I., and was discharged in November, 1854, having passed about five years in fighting for his country.  He was a participant in the battles of Shiloh, Stone River, Chickamauga, Chattanooga, Atlanta, Corinth and a  great many others.  He was in actual service about five years, and during that time never left his regiment or was wounded..  After the war closed, he came to Auburn Township, prosecuting his trade.  On the 10th of June, 1869, he was united in marriage with Martha Eckis, daughter of Jacob and Martha (Crouse) Eckis, and to this union were born four children - Albertis, born Feb. 4, 1870, died Feb. 10, 1870; Howard L., born Aug. 3, 1871; Vinnie, born June 28,1876, died Aug. 19, 1876, and Ralph K., born Aug. 8, 1877.  Mrs. Raudabaugh was born Apr. 16, 1839.  Mr. Raudabaugh owns 3½ acres of land in Mechanicsburg.  He is a Republican, and one of the best carpenters in Crawford Co.  He received but a limited education, but by reading the study he is one of the best-posted men in the township.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 875


W. W. REEHL

WILLIAM W. REEHL

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 174


JOHN RENROTH

JOHN RENROTH

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page

JOSEPH M. RICHARDS, deceased, was a man of sterling worth who made "his home in Crestline and by his many commendable personal characteristics won the esteem and confidence of a large circle of friends. He was born in New Brighton, Pennsylvania, June 9, 1852, and there remained until his removal to Allegheny, where he entered the railway service, acting as fireman for his brother on the Pennsylvania road. Before he was twenty years of age he was made an engineer and acted in that capacity with the same road until his death, which occurred in 1892, when he was accidentally killed while on duty. He was oiling his engine and was struck by a passing passenger train, being instantly killed. It was while making a return trip from Pittsburg with freight No. 65. He ran his train on the siding at Steele in order to secure the necessary coal and also clear the track for the passenger train, No. 31. He had gone down under the engine and crawled out while it was letting off steam, so that he did not hear the on-coming train, which was approaching at a speed of thirty miles an hour. A projection struck his head and death followed immediately. He had resided for more than fourteen years in Crestline and was known to every school .child almost as well as to the older residents of the city. He was extremely kind-hearted and was numbered among the best residents of the community. He held membership with the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and the Relief Society, and wherever known he commanded respect and the friendship of his fellow men. He was sober and industrious, energetic and reliable, and his many excellent qualities classed him among the citizens of worth.
     Mr. Richards in early manhood was united in marriage to Miss Emma Weber, who was born in Crestline, on Christmas day of 1858, and was a daughter of Michael and Mary (Miller) Weber. Her father was a prominent and honored pioneer of Crestline, conducting a hostelry where the Continental now stands, this place being known as the Franklin House. However, a fire destroyed the hotel in 1860. Mr. Weber was also in the grocery business and was one of the prominent men of the town, occupying an enviable position in business and social circles and as a member of the Masonic fraternity. He died in 1884, leaving a family of three sons and two daughters. His widow is still living.
     Mrs. Richards is the eldest of the five children. She was reared in Crestline and there pursued her education. Her brothers and sisters are: George, who is an engineer on the Pittsburg, Ft. Wayne & Chicago road; Christ, a fireman; Mary, wife of James B. Fitzsimmons, an engineer on the Pittsburg, Ft. Wayne & Chicago Railroad; and John George, deceased. Mrs. Richards has considerable prominence in Crestline, being one of those well-to-do ladies of the city.  Her home is celebrated for its thoughtful and gracious hospitality and her many friends delight there to gather.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 851
Auburn Twp. -
A. C. ROBINSON, farmer; P. O. Tiro; was born in Auburn Township, Crawford Co., Ohio, July 21, 1846.  He is a son of Barber and Mary (Morrow) Robinson, and is one of a family of nine children, their names being as follows:  Charles, Campbell,  David, Mary J., Ellen, James, Robert, William and Florence.  All of these are living, as are also his parents.  The subject of this sketch passed his youth upon a farm.  He received a good common-school education, and on the 26th of May, 1868, he was united in marriage with Hannah E. McNutt, daughter of Abraham and Jane (Crayton) McNutt, of Lawrence Co., Penn., and by her has one daughter - Nora, born Apr. 14, 1869.  Mrs. Robinson was born Dec. 14, 1846.  Mr. Robinson's parents were born in Ireland.  Mr. Robinson is a Democrat in politics, as is also his father.  He owns 100 acres of well-improved land hear Tiro.  He is enterprising and industrious, and takes an active aprt in all laudable enterprises that tend toward advancing education or building up the county.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 872
Bucyrus Twp. -
MRS. LUCY ROGERS, Bucyrus.  "Mother Rogers," as her friends familiarly call her, one of the aged pioneers of Crawford Co., has been so long identified with the county as to deserve an extended notice in this department.  She was born Aug. 11, 1802, and is the daughter of Eli and Lucy (Green) Widger, of Preston, Chenango Co., N. Y.  The ancestry of her family is traced to the "manors" of England, and her father, in his day, was considered a man of wealth, being an industrious and prosperous farmer.  Mrs. Rogers was educated in the common schools of her native place, and, at the age of 18 years, was married to Icabod Rogers, of Connecticut, who was born Sept. 30, 1798; the marriage was solemnized July 21, 1821.  The first year after marriage, they kept a dairy of thirty cows, and, so favorably impressed with her frugality and industry was the owner of the dairy, that he offered them $500 to stay in the same capacity for another year, but they had caught the Western fever, consequent upon the flattering stories told of the alluring prospects of fortunes awaiting all those who should go to the rich "country of Ohio," and June 30, 1822, they started in a one-horse wagon, with all their worldly effects, but rich in hope and expectation.  They were young and buoyant, and thought not of hardships and traveled over 600 miles; the young wife walked over 100 miles of the distance, and wore out one pair of shoes on the journey.  They thought to settle at Pittsburgh, but upon their arrival there, being disgusted with the smoky appearance of the town, they determined to carry out their original intention and proceed to Ohio.  They had about $130 in money; $100 of this was exchanged for a counterfeit bill.  Its fraudulent character was not discovered until they came to Pittsburgh and attempted to make a purchase.  When they reached Bucyrus, tired and disheartened, they decided to go no further.  Mr. Rogers left his wife at the house of a Quaker named Beadle, near the Deardorf place, while he returned to Chenango Co., N. Y., to recover his $100.  This attempt resulted in a lawsuit and a failure to recover the money.  Now completely moneyless, he borrowed $75 of his brother and sister-in-law and returned to Bucyrus.  With this he went into business, and he and Samuel Norton were partners for one year.  In 1833-34, he started a hotel on the corner of Perry street and Sandusky avenue, where Mother Rogers now resides near the gasworks.  This tavern was closed in 1838, and ever since the building has been occupied by her in the quiet routine of home duties.  Here for more than half a century she has lived; here she spent her best days; here she raised her children from infancy to man and womanhood; here died the husband of her early love, and the sharer of her joys, toils and sorrows.  Of their early life in Ohio, Mrs. Rogers relates the following incident:  Her brother George  came out to see them from New York, and, seeing the privations they suffered, he said: "What would father and mother say if they knew how you suffer?"  Said she, "I do not suffer.  I have come to a new country, and expect to live here and grow up with it.  I am not homesick, either.  Tell them when you go back, that I am well, hearty, and smart as a deer, but can't jump quite as far.  You must not tell them how I live, or what privations we endure.  Just tell them you guess I live well enough, and will get along."  Six years later, Mrs. Rogers returned to her old home in New York on a visit, and while at her father's (Eli Widger's) he, referring to hard times, said, "None of my children know what suffering is.  I served three years under Gen. Washington in the "Revolutionary war; one time we were on a scout for three days, and nothing to eat but three biscuits; we finally came to a settler's cabin, in a clearing, nearly starved."  Mrs. Rogers then related her own experience in the wilds of Ohio; how upon a certain occasion her husband was taken sic, and was for awhile bedfast, and their scanty store was exhausted; how, when starvation started them in the face, she, to save her loved ones, went forth to beg - walked through the tall, wet grass to William Langden's, told her pitiful story, and begged for something to keep her husband and babe from staring, and whom, after getting a little flour, she returned on foot.  The recital brought tears to all eyes, and even the old Revolutionary soldier ws forced to acknowledge that her sufferings had been greater than his.  Mrs. Rogers made six trips to New York to see her parents, and each time crossed Lake Erie, once encountering a terrific storm.  Her husband died Jan. 10, 1853.  They had five children born to them; three sons and two daughters, all of whom are still living.  Rowena, widow of the late Alexander P. Widman; Jane Eliza, wife of John "Heinlen, of San Jose, Cal. (first girl born in "Bucyrus), and George W. Rogers, Esq., of Bucyrus; William B., farmer near San Jose, Cal.; Henry D., of San Francisco, Cal.
Source :  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 806
Auburn Twp. -
A. C. ROSS, farmer; P. O. Tiro; was born in Auburn Township, Crawford Co., Ohio, June 11, 1842.  His father was Abel C. Ross, who came to Auburn Township in 1825, it being then an almost unbroken wilderness.  The father was married first to Celia Emmons, Sept. 22, 1822, and by her had the following family:  Phoebe A., Melissa A., Royal R., and one that died in infancy without being named.  The wife died Feb. 23, 1837.  Mr. Ross remarried Mar. 5, 1838, his second wife being Laura (Carlisle) Ross.  From the second marriage the following family were born: Byron H., Alfred C., and Celia A.  The father was born Apr. 28, 1800, and died Dec. 17, 1875.  The mother is yet living and makes her home with her son A. C.  Byron was a member of Company H, 64tgh O. V. I., in the late civil war.  He is now dead.  Celia is married.  A. C. Ross was reared upon a farm; was married, Sept. 22, 1871, to Mary J. Hoak a daughter of Jacob and Mary Kaylor) Hoak,  and by her had one son and one daughter - Mary A., born Dec. 29, 1873, and Royal H., born May 31, 1876.  The wife was born July 30, 1849.  Mr. Ross is one of the Auburn Township's best farmers.  He owns 111½ acres of well-improved land.  Belongs to the United Brethren Church, and is a Republican.  The death of his brother Byron and his widow left two children - Alvin E. and Bertha A.  The former lives with our subject, and the latter with his half-brother, Royal R., in Auburn Township.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 872
Auburn Twp. -
R. R. ROSS, farmer and stock-raiser; P. O. Plymouth; was born in Auburn Township, Crawford Co., Ohio, Nov. 25, 1832.  He is a son of A. C. and Celia (Emmons) Ross, who were the parents of four children - Phoebe A., Melissa, one that died in infancy, and Royal R.  Royal is the only one living.  Mr. Ross' biography will be found in connection with the biography of A. C. Ross, in another part of this work.  Mrs. Ross, mother of our subject, was born Apr. 8, 1802, in New York.  She died as she lived, a conscientious Christian.  Her death occurred in Auburn Township in 1836.  Royal R. lived on a farm until he was 23 years old, and on the 4th of October, 1860, was united in marriage with Mary A., daughter of Adam and Susanna (Harley) Aumend, and by her had five children - Emmons W., born Sept. 13, 1861; Willie B., born Apr. 23, 1865; Amelia, born Sept. 24, 1868, died Dec. 11, 1868; George H., born Sept. 10, 1872, died Dec. 28, 1879, and Freddie R., born Sept. 27, 1878.  Mrs. Ross was born July 6, 1840 in Auburn Township.  Both of these parents are the descendants of old and honored settlers, who came into the wilderness in search of a home.  The present condition of their children and grandchildren attest the success with which they were met.  Mr. Ross is a Republican in politics, and he and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church.  They own 160 acres of highly improved land, where they live happily together, making no pretensions, but having the respect and good will of all their friends and neighbors.
Source:  History of Crawford County, Ohio, Publ. Chicago: Baskin & Battey, Historical Publishers, 186 Dearborn Street. - 1881 - Page 872

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