OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS


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Welcome to
CRAWFORD COUNTY,  OHIO
History & Genealogy

Source:
A Centennial
Biographical History
of
Crawford County, Ohio

- ILLUSTRATED -
"A people that take no pride in the noble achievements of remote ancestors will never achieve anything worthy to be remembered with pride by remote generations."
- MACAULAY
Publ. Chicago:
The Lewis Publishing Company
1902


DANIEL BABS
DANIEL BABST

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 398


JACOB BABST

JACOB BABST

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 84

  OBADIAH BANKS.  The family of Banks, which produced the well-known resident of Texas township, Crawford county, Ohio, whose name is the caption of this article, is the same old colonial family of which the late General Nathaniel P. Banks, warrior and statesman, was a representative. Obadiah Banks comes of a good old New York family and was born in Cayuga county, that state, November 29, 1834. His father, Rhesa Banks, was born in Connecticut and married Lucinda Mead, who bore him seven children, of whom the subject of this sketch was the first in order of birth. Ursula and Marion, twins, were next in order of birth and they are both dead. The next born was Sybil, who has also passed away. Their fifth child, Celestia, married Martin Welsh The next in order of nativity was Ellen, who is the wife of C. Jump, of Benton, Crawford county, Ohio. Their youngest child, David, lives in Texas township, Crawford county. In the course of events Mr. and Mrs. Banks removed with their children to Crawford county, Ohio, and settled in Texas township, where Mr. Banks bought one hundred and sixty acres of land, which he developed into a good farm and on which he spent the remainder of his life, dying in 1885, at the age of seventy-five years. His wife died ten years earlier. He was a man of prominence in the township and was influential in public affairs and for a time he ably filled the office of township trustee.
     In 1854, when his parents located in Texas township, Obadiah Banks was twenty years old. He remained with his father, assisting him in the management of his farm until June, 1864, when he married Miss Jane Mulsog, by whom he has two children, Eva, who married C. H. Miller, who is a school teacher at Bucyrus, Ohio:, and Truman, who is a member of his father s household.
Soon after he was married Mr. Banks located on his present farm, which has been his home since that time, except for three years. He owns eighty acres of well improved land, which he is cultivating profitably and is regarded as one of the well-to-do farmers of the township. He has always taken a deep interest in the causes of education and temperance and is a member of the Prohibition party. That he is not without considerable influence in local affairs will be Understood when the fact is considered that he has held the office of constable six years and has for four years been township trustee of Texas township. He is a member of the Methodist Episcopal church and has always contributed liberally toward the maintenance of Christian worship in his neighborhood. All in all he is a man of much public spirit, who is ready at all times to assist any measures which he deems likely to further the general
interests of his fellow citizens.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 819
  REV. JOHN BEAL.  The Rev. John Beal, whose life has been devoted to agricultural pursuits and to spiritual work among his fellow men, is a gentleman of wide influence, teaching by example as well as precept of the development of one's higher nature through the influences of Christianity.  He was born in Holmes township, this county, on the 9th of June, 1857, and is a son of Conrad Beal, a native of Lycoming county, Pennsylvania, who, after arriving at years of maturity, married Elizabeth Wagner, and unto them were born the following children: Daniel, of Bucyrus township; Magdeline, wife of J. D. Durr; Solomon, of Chatfield township; Lydia, wife of Samuel Shawl, of Liberty township; Sophia, who married Jacob Berger, of Holmes township; and John, of this review.  It was in the year 1848 that Conrad Beal left his home in the Keystone state and came to Crawford county, taking up his abode upon a farm in Whetstone township, where he remained until 1854, when he settled in Holmes township upon a farm of eighty acres now owned by Jacob Meck.  There he lived until 1869, when he went to Chatfield township, purchasing two hundred and forty acres of land, constituting the farm which is now owned by Emanuel Kalb.  There Mr. Beal continued to carry on agricultural pursuits until his life's labors were ended in death and he was called to the home beyond.  He passed away in October, 1895, at the age of seventy-one years, his birth having occurred in 1824, and his wife died in 1900, at the age of seventy-four.  They were consistent Christian people, holding membership with the Pietist church.
     Rev. Beal, of this review, was a lad of twelve summers when the family removed to Chatfield township.  At the age of eleven years he began working as a farm hand, and was thus employed for two years, while throughout the remainder of his minority he assisted his father in the work of the home farm.  His educational privileges were those afforded by the common schools, but subsequent reading, study, experience and investigation have broadened his mind, added to his store of knowledge and made him a well-informed man.
     On the 8th of August, 1880, Mr. Beal was united in the holy bonds of matrimony to Miss Elizabeth Lust, a daughter of Conrad Lust, and their marriage has been blessed with the following children:  Mattie, Laura E., John W., Frederick N., Reuben E., Jessie D. and Edna N.
     Soon after their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Beal began their domestic life upon her father's farm, where they remained for five years, and in 1885 they came to their present home in Chatfield township, where Mr. Beal has made splendid improvements.  He is carrying on general farming and stock-raising with good success, his labors bringing to him a desired financial reward.  His progressive methods are indicated in the attractive appearance of the place.  During the past eleven years he has also served as the minister of the Pietist church, and his labors have been productive of great good, as he has put forth strong efforts for the spiritual advancement of the neighborhood.  He votes with the Democracy, and is known as a public-spirited citizen, deeply interested in everything pertaining to the welfare of his native county and contributing to its advancement along material, social, intellectual or moral lines.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 463
  JAMES P. BEALL.  For almost half a century James Perry Beall has been a resident of Crawford County, and throughout the greater part of the period has been identified with agricultural pursuits, but at the present time he is living retired.  He has passed the Psalmist's span of three score years and ten, and in the evening of life is enjoying a well earned rest - the fitting crown of many years of labor.
     He was born on a farm in Harrison county, Ohio, May 13, 1828, his parents being James Perry and Minerva (Huff) Beall.  The father was born in Washington county, Pennsylvania, in 1797, and was a son of Colmore Beall, who was of Scotch lineage.  Representatives of the family have become very numerous in the country since the first of the name took up his abode in the Keystone state.  The family there founded has since scattered until it is now represented in various states of the Union and its members have become prominent in business, professional and political life.  The father of our subject was reared in the country of his nativity and was there married to a Miss Albert, by whom he had two children - Zenas, now deceased, and Mrs. Jane Chance, now a resident of Todd township, Crawford county.  The father was a farmer by occupation.  His first wife died in Pennsylvania and afterward, when a young man of about twenty-seven years, he came to Ohio, settling in Harrison county, where his father had entered land from the government.
     James P. Beall, Sr., settled in the midst of the wild forest, becoming one of the pioneers of the county, where he resided for thirty years.  He then sold his property there and came to Crawford county, where he resided until his death, which occurred in 1870, when he was seventy-three years of age.  After taking up his abode in Harrison county he had formed the acquaintance of Minerva Huff whom he married.  She was of a Virginian family and was born in the Old Dominion.  By her marriage she became the mother of ten children:  Casander, William, Elizabeth and Colmore, all now deceased; James Perry, of this review; Cyrus, who died while serving in the Union army during the Civil war; Rebecca, deceased; John, who also died while a Union soldier; Minerval deceased; and Zephaniah, who also served in the Civil war and is now a resident of Fulton county, Indiana.  The mother died about 1874, at the age of seventy-three years.
     Mr. Beall, whose name forms the caption of this review, was reared in Harrison county, Ohio, amid pioneer scenes and privations, and was educated in the old primitive log school house, which was built with a huge fireplace in one end large enough to hold immense logs.  The windows were made by removing a log from one side and one end, and filling the aperture with glass.  The desk was formed of boards resting on pegs driven into the walls, and there were slab seats, resting on wooden pegs.  In such a school Mr. Beall learned to read, write and "cipher," but was only instructed in arithmetic for thirteen days.  In after years, however, he applied himself to study at home, even after his marriage continuing his educational work, for he realized the value of education and wished to prepare himself for the duties of life.  He worked on the home farm and remained under the parental roof until his marriage, which occurred in 1848.  For three years thereafter he worked as a farm hand in Harrison county, and rather than remain idle one spring, before the time for farm work, he spent one week at splitting rails for thirty-seven and a half cents per day.  He thus began an independent career under rather difficult circumstances.  During the fifth year after his marriage he cultivated a rented farm of one hundred and thirty acres and after paying his rent in cash he had four hundred dollars clear above all expenses.  This was the result of hard work and good management.  In 1852 he came to Crawford county, and the first year he was here was the year he rented lands and cleared the four hundred dollars, and the next year he could not rent to suit him, and, being offered a good proposition to work as a hired hand, he accepted the proposition.  In 1854, he purchased the farm upon which he now resides, comprising one hundred and twenty acres of rich land.  He has since prospered in his undertakings and at one time had extensive landed possessions, but has since sold much of it, although he still owns two other farms in connection with that upon which he now resides.  He has engaged quite extensively in raising stock, mostly sheep and hogs, but for several years has lived a retired life, having in the meantime acquired a handsome competence, which supplies him with all of the comforts and many of the luxuries of life.
     In 1848 Mr. Beall was married to Miss Mary Ann Kecklar, who was born in Pennsylvania in 1827 and went to Harrison county, Ohio, with her parents during her early girlhood.  Mr. and Mrs. Beall have had seven children: James Perry and John W., who are deceased; Mary Margaret, the wife of Charles B. Henry, a farmer of Bucyrus township; Lauraette, the wife of Edward Hill, also a farmer of Bucyrus township; Dorsey Lincoln, an attorney living in Toledo, Ohio; Eva Minerva, the wife of Wesley Beal, an agriculturist of Bucyrus township; and Nora Ellen the wife of John I. Milliken, who also engages in the tilling of the soil in the same township.  Both Mr. and Mrs. Beall are members of the Methodist Episcopal church.  He joined the church in early manhood and for many years he has been a leader in church work, serving as Sunday-school superintendent, church steward and in other offices.  He has labored earnestly and conscientiously for the spread of the cause of Christianity among the people of this locality and has molded his life according to the teachings and tenets of the religious organization with which he is connected.
     Mrs. Beall's parents were John and Rosanna (Gordon) Kecklar.  Her father and mothers were born in Pennsylvania, but her grandparents, both paternal and maternal, where born in Germany, and on coming to this country settled in Pennsylvania.  Her paternal grandparents were Michael and Mary Ann Kecklar, and the maternal grandparents were Josiah and Martha Jane Gordon.  They lived and died in the Keystone state.  Mrs. Beall was born in Adams county, Pennsylvania, in 1827, and when she was seven years of age her parents came to Ohio and settled in Harrison county.  Here her mother died, but her father died in Kansas, while on his visit to a daughter living in that state.  Martha Jane, Mary Ann, Rosanna, Josiah and Malinda are the living children born unto John and Rosanna Kecklar.  Their father was a blacksmith by trade, but farmed the greater part of his life.
     An uncle of Mrs. Beall, Josiah H. Gordon, soon after his marriage removed to the south and was there living when the Civil war came on.  In the conflict he became a Confederate soldier and rose to the rank of general and was killed in battle.  By profession he was a lawyer, and he was one of ability.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 152
  DANIEL BECK.  The record of a life well spent and useful is always interesting and edifying and it is to be regretted that the brevity necessary to the plan of this work does not admit of the introduction of all details of the life of such men as the late Daniel Beck, of Jefferson township. Crawford county, Ohio.
     Daniel Beck, who is descended from good Pennsylvania ancestry, was born in Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, in 1818, and lived there until 1830, attending school and assisting- about the home work. In the year last mentioned, in company with his father and other members of his family, he went to Crawford county, Ohio, where Adam Beck, the father, built a grist-mill within the borders of Jefferson township, and took up land and engaged in farming. Daniel grew to manhood as his father's assistant in his agricultural and other enterprises and remained with him until 1845, when, at the age of twenty-seven, he married. Then under an independent arrangement he took charge of his fathers farm, on which he lived until 1855. In 1857 he located on the farm which became known as his homestead and on which he died November 30, 1892. In politics he was a Republican and he exerted a recognized influence upon public affairs.
     In 1845 Mr. Beck married Nancy Lareiner, who was born in Perry county, Ohio, February 5, 1821. Their son Robert W. is dead. Their son Joseph lives in Indiana. Their sons William and Shannon and their daughter Louisa are dead. Their daughter Margaret is living in Morrow county., Ohio. Mrs. Beck, who survives her husband, is the daughter of Robert Lareiner, a native of Ireland, who at the age of six years was brought to America by his parents, who settled in Pennsylvania. Later Robert and one of his brothers went to Fairfield county, Ohio, making the journey out from Pennsylvania on foot. Mrs. Beck's first recollections of home are of a floorless log cabin, and she states that she never had anything, to do with a stove until after her marriage. The Beck homestead, now under her control, consists of eighty acres of rich and well cultivated land, which is a valuable agricultural property. Mrs. Beck is one of a family of twelve children and the only one now-living.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 822
  ANTHONY BENDER.  Among the enterprising citizens of Crawford county is Anthony Bender, who is extensively engaged in agricultural pursuits in Vernon township.  His marked ability has done much to promote the business activity of the community, and in agricultural circles he enjoys an unassailable reputation.  A native son of the Buckeye state, his birth occurred in Richland county, on the 20th of March, 1849.  The educational advantages which our subject received in his youth were extremely limited, as his services were required in improving and cultivating his father's land, but as time has passed he has greatly added to his knowledge by constant reading and observation.  He remained at home until after his marriage, when he located on what is now known as the Hanley farm, then the property of his father, located in Cranberry township, where he resided for three years.  Returning to the home farm, he was there engaged in agricultural pursuits with his brother John for the following three years, on the expiration of which period he removed to Tiro, where he remained for four years, and during that time operated the homestead farm.  In 1885 he removed to the place on which he now resides, the land also belonging to his father and consisting of seventy-five acres, but after a few years he was enabled to purchase a tract of eleven acres, and a few years later became the owner of another tract of twenty-four acres.  After his father's death he inherited the seventy-five acres on which he resided, and his landed possessions now aggregate one hundred and ten acres.  In his farming operations Mr. Bender has ever followed the most improved methods, and as the result of unremitting toil and excellent business ability he has won for himself a name and place among the leading business men of his locality.
     On the 26th of August, 1876, he was united in marriage with Miss Catherine A. Kahler, a native of New Washington, Crawford county, and a daughter of Conrad Kahler a retired carpenter of that city.  He came with his parents to Crawford county, Ohio, when a little lad of five years.  On their arrival here the family erected a hut out of brush, and in this rude domicile Mr. and Mrs. Bender have been born four children - Ella E., the wife of Wilson Hoover, a farmer of Sandusky township, Crawford county; and Frank B. Burton S. and William, who are still at home.  In political matters Mr. Bender casts his ballot in favor of the Democracy, and in his social relations he is a member of Tiro Lodge, No. 592, K. P.  Mrs. Bender is a prominent and active member of the Lutheran church.  The business career of our subject is one most commendable.  He is thoroughly reliable in all relations with his enterprise and careful management has secured a most gratifying success.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 775
  JACOB BENDER.  One of those business men whose probity is well known and whose career has thus far been distinguished for enterprise is Jacob Bender, one of the leading agriculturists of Crawford county. A native son of the Buckeye state, his birth having occurred in Richland county, on the 8th of January, 1840. His patents were Jacob and Catherine (Hoffman) Bender, and they had eleven children, nine now living, namely: Jacob, the subject of this review; Henry, a resident of Cranberry township, Crawford county; Charles, who resides near Knoxville, Iowa; Christena, widow of Peter Stiving, of Richland county; Anthony, of Vernon township, Crawford county; William, of Auburn township, this county; Lizzie, wife of Cyrus Cross, also a resident of Auburn township; John, who makes his home in Vernon township; and Philip, of Sandusky township.
     The father of this family was born near Heidelberg, Germany, on the 5th of October, 1816, while the mother was born at the same place on the 13th of August, 1816, and there they attained their majority and were married, that event occurring in 1840. In the same year they bade farewell to their native land and sailed for the United States, and after arriving in this country, they located in Richland county, Ohio, near Shelby, where Mr. Bender purchased forty acres of timber land. They took up their abode in a small cabin which had been built by a former owner,, later adding twenty acres to their original tract, and there they resided for a number of years, when they purchased a farm of one hundred and sixty acres four miles south of Shelby. There they made many substantial improvements, continuing to make their home there until 1862, when they sold that place and removed to Crawford county, Mr. Bender buying the farm of George Cummings, which contained about two hundred acres of land, located on the present site of old De Kalb, a part of the town having been built on a portion of the land. At one time he also owned three hundred acres of land in Iowa and two hundred acres in Michigan. On his Crawford county farm he spent his remaining days, passing away on the 26th of September, 1897, at the ripe old age of eighty years, eleven months and twenty-five days. He was an ardent Democrat in political matters, but was never an office seeker, and he became known as on of the most reliable, straightforward and progressive agriculturists of his locality. His wife died on the 15th of January, 1885, and both she and her husband were zealous members of the Lutheran church. While in Germany she was a member of the Reformed church, while he was a Catholic, but after coming to America they both united with the Lutheran denomination and remained true to its teachings until their death.
     Jacob Bender, whose name introduces this review, enjoyed only the educational privileges afforded by the old pioneer log school house of the neighborhood, with its puncheon floor and slab benches, and he remained under the parental roof until eighteen years of age. He then removed to Michigan, where he spent about three years engaged at work in a livery stable and sawmill, but that work proved too heavy for one so young and at the close of that period, in 1861, lie returned to Ohio. On his arrival in this state he was engaged by a Mr. Crim to cross the plains to California with a drove of horses, reaching the Golden state after a journey of three months and three days, although a part of the train did not arrive until ten days later. Mr. Bender remained in Sacramento, California, about two years, working in a sales stable and at other occupation. In 1863 he again came to Crawford county, where he was employed as a farm hand for a time, and later, when the building of the Mansfield, Cold Water & Michigan Railroad was begun, he was employed at making cross ties for the company and afterward working on the grading of the road. This work covered the greater part of two years, after which he purchased seventy-two acres of his present home place and settled down to the quiet pursuits of farm life. He has added to his original purchase until the homestead now contains eighty-six acres, and he also owns a tract of one hundred and sixty acres in Cranberry township, and a town residence in Tiro.
     The year 1865 witnessed the marriage of Mr. Bender and Miss Elizabeth Molder, a native of the Empire state and a daughter of Jacob Molder, who came from Germany to New York, entering land in Niagara county. About 1837 he sold that place and came to Richland county, Ohio. Unto our subject and wife have been born six children, as follows: Anthony, who makes his home in Sandusky township, Crawford county; Catherine, who is still at home; Mary, a resident of Tiffin, Ohio; Marion, of Auburn township, Crawford county; Nettie, who also resides in Tiffin; and Cory, deceased. Mr. Bender gives his political preference to the Democracy, but is liberal in his views, voting for the men whom he thinks best qualified for public office. The family are members of the Lutheran church, and in the community where they. reside they enjoy the respect and esteem of a large circle of friends and acquaintances.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 860
  JOHN BENDER.  A resident of Crawford county, John Bender has for many years been prominently identified with the agricultural interests of his locality, and has contributed materially to the advancement and progress of the county through this channel.  He is a well informed man, possessed of broad general information, and in his nature there is nothing narrow or contracted.  All who know him esteem him highly for his genuine worth, and it is with pleasure that we present the record of his life to our readers.
     Born in Richland county, Ohio, on the 15th of December, 1852, he is a son of Jacob Bender, also a prominent agriculturist of Crawford county.  Upon the homestead property our subject spent the days of his boyhood and youth, and  his labors in the fields were alternated by study in the district schools of the neighborhood.  After reaching mature years he and his brother Philip began farming the old homestead as renters, which they continued until the brother removed to a place of his own, and our subject then continued operating the home farm alone for a time.  After his father's death he purchased eighty acres of the place, the tract containing all of the farm buildings and two years later, by his perseverance and constant toil, he was enabled to purchase an additional forty-five acres, and his landed possessions now aggregate one hundred and twenty-five acres, all being under a high state of cultivation and improved with all the modern accessories and conveniences of a model farm of the present day.  He is practical and progressive in his methods of farming, and in the management of his business affairs he displays a sound judgment that has brought to him a merited success.
     In 1884 was celebrated the marriage of Mr. Bender and Miss Tracy Brady, a native of Henry county, Ohio, and a daughter of Cornelius and Anna (Keys) Brady.  The father was one of the earliest pioneers and most prominent farmers of Henry county, and he now makes his home with his son, Alphonses.  Unto Mr. and Mrs. Bender have been born ten children, - Edith, Ralph, Anna, Romain, Virl, Ollie, Moodie, Oliver, Otis and Lais, all still under the parental roof.  In his political faith Mr. Bender is a stanch Democrat.  The family enjoy the hospitality of many of the best homes of Crawford county, and their circle of friends is almost co-extensive with their circle of acquaintances.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page  636
  PHILIP BENDER.  Honored and respected by all, there is no man in Crawford county who occupies a more enviable position in business circles than Philip Bender, who for many years has devoted his energies to the tilling of the soil and to the raising of a high grade of stock.  A native of Richland county, Ohio, his birth occurred on the 5th of April, 1857, a son of Jacob Bender, also of this county.  Our subject received his education in the primitive schools of his locality, and on his father's farm he was early inured to the work of field and meadow.  In 1881, in company with his brother John, he assumed the management of the homestead farm, which they continued for about ten years.  On the 8th of December, 1891, he was united in marriage with Miss Elizabeth May, a daughter of Lewis May of Vernon township.  For one year after his marriage our subject continued farming the old home farm in partnership his marriage our subject continued farming the old home farm in partnership with his brother, although he maintained his residence in Tiro.  In March, 1893, he removed to the farm which he now owns and occupies, he and his father purchasing of William Hanley one hundred and sixteen acres, our subject becoming the owner if forty-six acres, while his father took possession of the remaining seventy acres.  Subsequently Mr. Bender purchased his father's interest in the tract, thus becoming the owner of the entire one hundred and sixteen acres.  In 1900 he rebuilt his barn, and has improved his place in many other ways until it is now one of the valuable and attractive homesteads of the township.  In addition to the raising of the cereals best adapted to this soil and climate he is also extensively engaged in the breeding of Aberdeen cattle, and in both branches of his business he has met with a high and well-merited degree of success.
     The home of Mr. and Mrs. Bender has been brightened and blessed by the presence of two children, - Carrie M. and Clarence T.  The family is one of prominence in their locality, and are attendants and liberal supporters of the Lutheran church.  Mr. Bender gives his political support to the Democratic party.  He is an energetic business man of marked ability, a progressive citizen and justly popular in his wide circle of acquaintances.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 613
  WILLIAM BENDER.  There are few men whose lives are crowned with the honor and respect which is universally accorded to William Bender, but through many years' connection with Crawford county's history his has been an unblemished character.  With him success in life has been reached by his sterling qualities of mind and a heart true to every manly principle.  He has never deviated from what his judgment would indicate to be right and honorable between his fellow men and himself, has never swerved from the path of duty, and now, after a long and useful career, he can look back over the past with pride and enjoy the remaining years of his earthly pilgrimage with a consciousness of having gained for himself by his honorable, straightforward career the confidence and respect of the entire community in which he lives.
     A native son of the Buckeye state, he was born in Richland county, Ohio, on the 26th of March, 1850, a son of Jacob and Catherine (Hoffman) Bender.  In his youth he enjoyed only the educational privileges afforded by the pioneer log school houses of his day, but in later life he greatly added to his knowledge by reading, study and practical experience, thus becoming a well-informed man.  After his marriage he located on eighty acres of his present home farm, then the property of his father-in-law, which he rented for eleven years, and during that time he also dealt quite extensively in stock, thus greatly augmenting his income.  In 1882 he purchased one hundred and four acres adjoining his present farm on the east, and in 1885 he purchased of his father-in-law his present homestead, thus making the home farm to consist of one hundred and eighty-four acres.  He also owns three other tracts of land, aggregating one hundred and fifty acres, all of which is located in Auburn township with the exception of fifteen acres in Vernon township.  Mr. Bender has been very successful in his faring and stock-raising interests, and he is today accounted one of the substantial and leading citizens of his locality.  During his many years of labor he secured a competence sufficient to enable him to lay aside the active cares of a business life and to rest in the enjoyment of the fruits of his former toil.  In 1889 he erected a handsome and commodious farm residence, and in the following year he rebuilt his barn, his place being now supplied with all the accessories and conveniences known to the model farm.
     On the 3d of September, 1873, Mr. Bender was united in marriage with Miss Cornelia Sawyer, a daughter of Albanus Sawyer.  Three children have graced the marriage of our subject and wife, namely: Rilla May, the wife of John W. Hutt, of Richland county; Minnie Luella, who is now sixteen years of age; and Ruth Ione, a little lady of eight years.  Mr. Bender gives his political support to the Democracy, and although he has never been as aspirant for political honors he has served for many years as supervisor of his district, discharging the duties of that position to the entire satisfaction of all concerned.  He is not connected by membership with any religious denomination, but he has been a liberal contributor of both time and means to the Lutheran church, having assisted materially in the erection of the house of worship in Tiro.  He generously co-operates with all movements or measures intended for the betterment of humanity.  No trust reposed in him has ever been betrayed, and in every relation of life he is true to duty and to the right, - a loyal and patriotic citizen. 
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 698
  SMITH W. BENNETTProbably no profession affords a wider field for individual enterprise and ability than does the legal profession, and this fact has attracted to its ranks multitudes of ambitious young men in every generation since law became reduced to a recognized science and increasing civilization has demanded a finer discrimination between justice and injustice.  "Through struggles to success" has certainly been the history of Mr. Bennett.  Handicapped by physical disability, but with strong determination and perseverance, he has steadily advanced until today he occupies a conspicuous position among the distinguished members of the bar of this portion of Ohio.
     He was born in Apollo, Armstrong county, Pennsylvania, on the 8th of May, 1859, and is a son of William B. and Mary A. (Herron) Bennett, both of whom were natives of western Pennsylvania, and removed from the Keystone state to Ohio in 1862.  On the 4th of April, 1864, they took up their abode in Bucyrus.  The mother died in May, 1899, at the age of seventy years, and the father is now retired in Bucyrus.  The only school privileges which Smith W. Bennett enjoyed were those afforded through the educational system of Bucyrus.  He was graduated in the high school here in June, 1879, but his study had not been continuous.  During his fifteenth year he was ill, being confined to his bed for one entire year with necrosis of the tibia, which left him crippled in the left limb and forced him to remain away from school for three years, naturally a lover of books, he spent much of his time in reading and in his youth had a desire to enter the literary field, but thinking that he was not sufficiently well educated, upon leaving school to become a writer, he undertook to learn a trade from which to derive means sufficient to enable him to prosecute a college course.  Physical weakness, however, forced him to give up this work and he was persuaded by his mother to read law.  He at first had no inclination to do this, but complying with her request, he soon became deeply interested in his studies - an interest that has grown stronger as he has mastered the principles of jurisprudence and learned of the wonderful science which has developed into the present intricate legal system.  His long illness, though difficult to be borne at the time, proved, as Mr. Bennett says, "the most beneficial thing that ever happened" to him.  In early inured him to suffering and turned his thoughts toward books.  Necessity and his mother's influence turned his thoughts to the law and success has attended his efforts in this direction.  He has contributed as a writer to the literature of his profession, as well as to various magazines and periodicals.  For thirteen years he was a partner of General E. B. Finley, of Bucyrus.  During a part of that time the firm was known as Finley, Eaton & Bennett, and later became Finley, Beer & Bennett, the second member being Judge Thomas Beer, of Bucyrus.  Afterward the firm became Beer, Bennett & Monnett, and thus remained until January 1, 1898, when it was dissolved.  Mr. Bennett then went into the office of Hon. F. S. Monnett, attorney general of Ohio, as special counsel, and after the termination of Mr. Monnett's term, remained with his successor, the Hon. J. M. Sheets, in the same capacity.  He has had charge of very important cases in state and federal courts, and in the supreme court of the United States, at Washington.  Some of the most important questions of taxation have been  settled by causes in which he participated, especially that concerning the taxation of shares of national banks.
     On the 12th of January, 1891, Mr. Bennett was united in marriage to Miss Effie Monnett, of Bucyrus, Ohio, a daughter of Rev. T. J. Monnett, of Bucyrus and a graduate of Monnett Hall of the Ohio Wesleyan University, at Delaware, this state.  She died October 26, 1898, leaving two children, Hugh M., born February 22, 1898, and Grace Lizetta, born January 2, 1896.  On the 28th of November, 1900, Mr. Bennett was again married, his second union being with Miss Annie Drought, of Bucyrus, daughter of William H. Drought, and a lady of refinement and social distinction.  Mr. Bennett holds membership in the First Methodist Episcopal church, at Bucyrus, but while an adherent to that denomination, is liberal in his views, according to others the right which he reserves for himself of forming his own opinions upon all such matters.  In his political views he has always been a Republican, and has assisted the cause of the party "on the stump" since the Blaine campaign of 1884.  He belongs to the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks and to the Knights of Pythias fraternity, and has attained the thirty-second degree of Masonry.  At the session of the Ohio State Bar Association, held in July, 1901, he was elected its secretary, which position he now holds.  Viewed in the personal light he is a strong man, of excellent judgment , fair in his views and highly honorable in his relations with his fellow men.  His integrity stands as an unquestioned fact in his career.  His life has been manly, his actions sincere, his manner unaffected and his example is well worthy of emulation.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 853
  GEORGE O. BLAIR, M. D.  Although Tiro, Ohio, is fond of boasting of its desirable location and its healthful breezes, it welcomes among its citizens a physician who comes with good credentials, who displays the requisites which go toward making not only an addition to the professional circles but also to those of society and business.  Among those who have found a congenial home and an encouraging and increasing practice in this prosperous town is Dr. George O. Blair, who has been a resident since 1896.
     The birth of Dr. Blair  was in Cardington, Morrow Co., Ohio, on Feb. 12, 1865, and he was a son of James and Amy (Carr) Blair, who were the parents of eight children, the seven survivors being: Eva, who is the widow of Zenas Worthington, of Cardington, Ohio; Mary and Robert, who are at home; George O., the subject of this sketch; Addie, the wife of George Crane, of Columbus; Amy, the wife of Roy Quay, of Iberia; and Kate, with her sister in Columbus.
     James Blair was born in Richland County, Ohio, in 1816, and grew to maturity there, acquiring but a limited education.  In is young manhood he read medicine there, acquiring but a limited education.  In his young manhood he read medicine for a short time, but circumstances caused him to give up the study and he devoted his time thereafter to farming.  After leaving home he remained a short time in Knox County, Ohio, and then went to Morrow County, where he married Miss Ensign and had a family of six children, the three survivors being: Alex, of Cardington, Ohio; Daniel, of Mansfield, Ohio; and Anna, the wife of James Duncan of Chicago, Illinois.  After the death of the mother of these children Mr. Blair married our subject's mother, who still survives.  When he left his parents' roof it was as a poor boy, but his life was one of energy and industry, and he left to his family, at his death, a fine, well-improved farm of one hundred and three acres, securing to his wife a comfortable competency.  In political life he advocated the principles of the Republican party, and was prominently identified with the Masonic order.  Mr. Blair was very successful in both his farming and stock-raising, and possessed excellent judgment in regard to real estate.
     The mother of our subject was born in 1837, and  she was a daughter of Daniel Carr, both parents belonging to old New England stock.  During her childhood she was bereft of her mother, and she was reared by a family of the name of Robinson, of Knox county, and grew into a most estimable woman, respected and valued in the Presbyterian church and beloved by her old neighbors, among whom she still resides, on the old farm at Iberia.
     Dr. Blair was reared in a pleasant home and acquired the foundations of his education in the common schools.  Later he became a student at the Ohio Central College and at Muskingum College, at New Concord, Ohio, and after passing a most satisfactory examination, prepared to teach school.  Perhaps, however, he inherited from his honored father the inclination toward the medical profession, which had been subdued in the latter, and instead of becoming a pedagogue he entered upon a course of medical reading in the office of Dr. W. C. Bennett, at Iberia.  After one year of study, on Sept. 15, 1889, he entered the Starling Medical College, of Columbus, where he attended lectures during that and the following winter, again entering Dr. Bennett's office, returning to the college during the winter of 1891-2, in March, 1892, entering the Kentucky Medical College at Louisville, at which he graduated with honor, on June 20, 1892. 
     Upon his return to Iberia, Dr. Blair entered into practice in association with his former preceptor, and remained with him until the following January, when he located in Louisville, Ohio, where he opened an office and for three years enjoyed a lucrative practice.  In April, 1896, Dr. Blair decided to make Tiro his home, and since that time he has built up a growing practice and has the esteem and confidence of the whole community.
     The marriage of Dr. Blair was on Mar. 28, 1894, to Miss Pearl Macintosh, who was a prominent lumber dealer of Williamsport, Pennsylvania.  To our subject and his estimable wife one child has been born, - Mary Gladys, on Feb. 9, 1895.
     Mr. Blair
is a member of Tiro Lodge, No. 502, K. of P., and also of the American Medical Society.  He is still a student, for, like the leading members of his noble profession, he is not willing to allow any modern specific for disease or new method of treatment to escape his notice.  Outside of his professional duties the Doctor has proven himself a useful and desirable member of both social and business circles.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 476


JAMES BLAND

JAMES BLAND, M. D.

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 642


B. B. BLISS

JULIUS J. BLISS

Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 54

  JAMES BRINE.  Men popularly known as Pennsylvania Dutchmen have gone forth from the Keystone state to all parts of the west and southwest and wherever they have gone they have planted the standard of enterprise, prosperity and popular enlightenment and have maintained it wherever they have flung it to the breeze. Crawford county,. Ohio, was, perhaps, specially favored in receiving a large number of settlers of German antecedents and of Dutch ancestry from her sister state beyond the Alleghenies. A name that has become well known in Texas township, Crawford county, Ohio, and the history of which may be traced through many generations of such sturdy men and women as have here been referred to is that of Brine, which is most worthily represented by James Brine, who was born in Northampton county, Pennsylvania, August 6, 1833. James Brine was brought up on his father's farm in Pennsylvania and educated in the public schools, and at the age of eighteen entered upon at three-years' apprenticeship to the shoemaker's trade. After completing his apprenticeship he worked at his trade in Pennsylvania until 1855, when he went to Seneca county, Ohio, and worked on a farm by the month at Honey Creek for five years. After that he rented a farm nine years and managed it with such success that at the expiration of that time he was able to buy the farm of sixty acres on which he now lives- He has purchased twenty acres elsewhere and now owns eighty acres, which he devotes to general, farming. December 27, 1860, Mr. Brine was married in Seneca county, Ohio, to Amanda Fotelman, a native of Lehigh county, Pennsylvania, who had emigrated to Seneca county with her parents two years before. James and Amanda (Fotelman) Brine became the parents of six children, the following items of information concerning whom will be interesting in this connection. James, their first born child, is dead. Their daughter Nora, born next after James, is the wife of Warren Johnson, of Lykens' township, Crawford county, Ohio. Alfred, their third child in order of birth, is dead. Their daughter Cora married Benjamin Hushouer, of Texas township, Crawford county, Ohio. Their daughters Mattie and Ruth are members of their household. It has been one of the ambitions of Mr. Brine's life to bring his daughters up to be good women and to educate them in such a manner as to enable them to take the station in life to which their mental attainments and personal graces entitle them.
     In political affiliations Mr. Brine is a Republican, proud of the history of his party and ardently devoted to its principles and work. Taking a broad and comprehensive view of all public questions and knowing that, like charity, national progress begins at home, he has, while not being an office seeker or in the ordinary sense of the term a politician, given his aid to the utmost possible extent to every movement tending to advance the interests of his township and county.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 817
  JACOB BROEDE, who is carrying on general farming and stock-raising in Lykens township, where he owns and operates two hundred and forty acres of land, is one of the worthy German-American citizens of Crawford county. His birth occurred in Bavaria, Germany, August 25, 1832, his parents being Adam and Catherine (Blinn) Broede. Upon his father's farm he was reared and in the schools of his native land he acquired a good education. At length he determined to try his fortune in the new world, believing that better advantages were here afforded young men. Accordingly he crossed the Atlantic in 1851 and after a voyage of twenty-two days upon a sailing vessel he made his way to Utica, New York, where he worked as a farm hand, by the month, for two and a half years. On the expiration of that period he returned to Germany, on account of his father's death, and assumed the management of the home farm, which he operated for six years. He then again came to America, spending three months in the Empire state and in the fall of 1860 he arrived in Seneca county, Ohio, where he remained for seven months. On the expiration of that period he purchased eighty acres of land in Chatfield township and for three years made his home thereon, buying his present farm in 1864. He purchased one hundred and twelve acres of Albert Hammond and a few years later added to this a tract of fifty-six acres. His landed possessions now aggregate two hundred and forty-eight acres, and thereon he is successfully engaged in general, farming and stock-raising, his business ability, careful management and enterprise enabling him to overcome all obstacles and work his way upward to prosperity.
     Mr. Broede has been twice married. He first wedded Jacobina Poth, and unto them was born a son, August, who is now overseer of the brewery owned by the firm of Poth & Sons, of Philadelphia, the senior partner being his uncle. For his second wife Mr. Broede chose Eva Ehresmann, and they have eight children: Jacob J., of Seneca county; Adam, who is now living in Iowa; Emma, the wife of Albert Angeny; Albert, a resident farmer of Seneca county; Malinda, the wife of Henry Kurgis; Henry, Lizzie and Charley, all at home.
     Mr. Broede exercises his right of franchise in support of the men and measures of the Democracy and, while he keeps well informed on the issues of the day, has never sought office. He belongs to the German Reformed church and is a man of genuine worth. He has never had occasion to regret his determination to come to America, for in this land of the free he has found the opportunity he sought for advancement in the business world and has hot only gained a comfortable competence, but has won many friends.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 811
  WILLIAM S. BROWN, who is now actively connected with the railway service as engineer of the Pittsburg, Fort Wayne & Chicago line, and makes his home in Crestline, was born in Crawford county, August 20, 1862. His father, Joseph Brown, was also a native of the same county, and was born July 7, 1834. The grandfather became one of the early settlers of this portion of the state, arriving in Crawford county with a rifle, which was all the property that he had in the world. His energy, resolute spirit and capable management, however, enabled him to secure a handsome competence. He occupied six hundred and forty acres of land, some of which he entered. from the government, and at his death he still owned a valuable tract of one-hundred and forty acres, having in the meantime sold the other portion of his property. Joseph Brown was reared to farm life and from his father he inherited a large and desirable tract of land. He lived upon this farm for fifty-seven years and was one of the best known agriculturists of the community. He married a Miss Smith, who was born in the town of Frederick, Wayne county, Ohio, September 14, 1837, and pursued her education in one of the log schoolhouses that were common at that day. In 1854 she came to Crestline with her father, who was a prominent business man of this city, connected with the lumber trade and with the. clothing business. In his  political views Joseph Brown was first a Whig, but in 1856 he voted for James Buchanan and afterward became a Republican. He died on the old homestead in 1896, and thus passed away one of the honored pioneer settlers of Crawford county.
     William S. Brown, whose name introduces this record, spent his boyhood days in his fathers home, pursued his education in Crestline, and at the age of twenty-one years he entered upon his business career, following farming and also working in a sawmill for his father, devoting two years to the latter business. He then entered the railway service being employed as a fireman on the Pennsylvania line in 1885, acting in that capacity for seven years, after which he was promoted to engineer in 1892.  Through fifteen-years he has been in the employ of the Pittsburg, Fort Wayne & Chicago road, and during that time has had only one accident and that was of a very slight character, no one being injured. The car, however, broke down on account of being overloaded. Mr. Brown is devoted to his work and the responsible duties that devolve upon him, discharging them with careful faithfulness, allowing nothing to interfere with them.
     In 1887 occurred the marriage of William S. Brown and Miss Luella Walters, who was born in Richland county, Ohio, July 22, 1862, and is a daughter of George and Mary Jane (Simpson) Walters. Her parents were born in Richland county, and there the father died, but the mother is still living. Mrs. Brown was educated in Crestline and by her marriage has become the mother of two children: Helen May and Ruth Lucile, both natives of Crestline, the former born January 17, 1889, the latter July 7, 1891. Mr. Brown is a member of the Knights of Pythias fraternity, the Maccabees and for nine years has been connected with the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. His political support is given to the men and measures of the Republican party and in religious faith he and his wife are Methodists, holding membership in the church of that denomination in Crestline.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 862
  JOHN BURGBACHER.  The pioneer history of Crawford county would be incomplete without mention of this gentleman, who for more than sixty-five years has made his home within her borders, his time and attention being given largely to agricultural pursuits. He has assisted in reclaiming the wild land for purposes of civilization and in many ways has contributed to the substantial development and growth of the county. He has always been an interested witness of its improvement, from the time when the region was dotted here and there with rude log cabins, down to the present, when fine farms and thriving villages indicate the prosperous condition of a contented and happy people.
     Mr. Burgbacher was born in Wurtemberg, Germany, June 23, 1824, a son of Johannes and Rosina (Bypus) Burgbacher. In 1835 the father brought his wife and children to America, sailing in June of that year and reaching New York after a voyage of sixty-two days. From the eastern metropolis they proceeded by lake and canal to Sandusky and thence by team to Crawford county. He was a wagon-maker by trade, but after coming to this country he located on the farm where our subject now resides, purchasing eighty acres of land, of which four acres had been cleared, while a log cabin had been builded. The land was covered with heavy timber, beech, oak, elm and ash, but the father and his sons at once began to clear away the trees and prepare the fields for cultivation. For four years after their arrival the father and his son John tilled what corn they planted with a hoe. The deer were so numerous that they would often come to the hay stack and feed with the cows. Everything was wild, the land was in its primitive condition and the work of progress and improvement seemed scarcely begun, but in course of time all this was changed and the farm is now one of the most valuable farming properties in the county. The father died in 1842, at the age of sixty-seven years, while his wife passed away December 14, 1850. They were the parents of five children.
     Mr. Burgbacher, of this review, was eighteen years of age at the time of his father's death. He then assumed the management of the home farm, which he has since operated and which has continuously been his place of residence since 1835. He to-day owns one hundred and seventy acres of rich land, all under a high state of cultivation, and his farm is one of the best improved in this portion of the county. He is energetic and progressive in his methods and his earnest labor has brought to him success as the years have gone by.
     On the 3d of July, 1849, Mr. Burgbacher was united in marriage to Miss Susan M. Koenig, a native of Germany and a daughter of William and Marie L. (Fay) Koenig, who came to America in 1833 and located in Chatfield township, Crawford county. He. secured eighty acres of wild land, where Gottlieb Knichtis now living, and erected thereon a log cabin of one room. This contained besides a stove, a table and chairs, three beds, and in that room the father, who was a cooper by trade, also engaged in the manufacture of barrels. Both he and his wife spent their last days in the home of our subject and both died when eighty-two years of. age. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Burgbacher have been born nine children: Otto P., who died in childhood; Mary, wife of William Hohl, of Lima, Ohio; John, a resident farmer of Defiance county, Ohio; William, of Chatfield township; Rosa, the wife of Jacob Bringle, of Chatfield township; Henry and Jacob, who are deceased; Elizabeth, the wife of F. E. Hiser, who is engaged in the operation of a sawmill and tile factory in Carrothers; and Hannon, a merchant of Seneca, Ohio.
     Mr. Burgbacher has been a prominent factor in public affairs for many years and has been called upon to serve in many positions of honor and trust. In 1862 he was elected county commissioner and served for two terms of three years each, being chosen to the office as the Democratic candidate. In 1853 he was elected justice of the peace and since that time has continuously served in the office, with the exception of nine years. He has also been trustee for many years and school director for forty years, and in every office in which he has been called to serve he has discharged his duties in a manner winning him the highest commendation of all concerned. He and his wife hold membership in the Lutheran church and are earnest, consistent Christian people, everywhere honored and esteemed for their sterling worth. Mr. Burgbacher aided in laying out some of the roads of the county and has ever borne his part in the work of public progress as a citizen who has the general good deeply at heart.
Source: A Centennial Biographical History of Crawford County, Ohio - Chicago: 1902 - Page 807

 

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