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HISTORY OF FRANCIS SLOCUM
THE CAPTIVE

A Civilized Heredity vs. A Savage, and Later Barbarous, Environment
by Charles Elihu Slocum, M.D., PH.D., LL.D.
Member of the American Historical Association; The New England Historic Genealogical Society; The Old Colony Historical Society; The 'Old NorthWest' Genealogical Society; The Ohio State Archeological and Historical Society; The Maumee Valley Pioneer and Historical Association, etc.
Publ. Defiance, Ohio by the Author
1908

CONTENTS:

  PAGE
Aborigines:  
-- Delawares, The Captors 9, 22
-- Their Adoption and Treatment of the Captive 20
-- Their Later Condition 22
-- Miamis, with whom the Captive later dwelt 22
-- Condition of the 22, 25, 37, 40
-- Final Peace with 38
-- Made Citizens 23
-- Treaty with Affecting the Captive 22
Bibliography regarding the Captive 48
Friends, Society of 9, 14, 33
Illustrations, List of 6
Massacre, The Wyoming 9, 21
Preface 7
Slocum, Frances, Birth and Parentage of 9
-- Abduction of 9
-- Abiding Places and Wanderings of as a Captive 21, 22, 34
-- Efforts of her Brothers for her Discovery 10, 11, 12
-- Efforts of her Mother for her Discovery 10, 11
-- Her Discovery 13
-- Her Recognition by two Brothers and Sister 17
-- Her Husbands 22, 23
-- Her Children 24
-- Her Grandchildren and Greatgrandchildren 26, 27, 28
-- Her Petition to the U. S. Congress 23
-- Per Death and Burial 23, 43
-- Interest in her of General Character 31, 39
-- Life and Character of With its Lesson 33, 41
-- Mississinewa Reservation 22, 24
-- Monument erected at her Grave 29
----Exercises in its Unveiling 33
---- Its Inscriptions 44, 45
-- Public Children's Playground at Place of Capture 48
Tablets showing Place of Capture at Wilkes-Barre 46, 47
Visit to the Captive by two Brothers and Sister 17, 18, 19
Visit to the Captive by Brother and two Nieces 22, 42
 

BY THE SAME AUTHOR:

     HISTORY of the Slocum, Slocumes, and Slocombs of America, Their Alliances and Descendants in the Female Lines, Etc., from 11637 to 1908.  Two Large Volumes, 8vo.  Illustrated
     HISTORY of the Maumee River Basin.  Pages 688 Imp. 8vo.  Illustrated with Maps, Plans, Historic Articles, Landscapes, Etc.
     The MILITARY OPERATIONS That Twice Saved to the United States The Territory West of the Allegheny Mountains After the Revolutionary War. 12mo. Illustrated.
     WHITE CHILDREN and ADULTS Captive with the Savage and Later Barbarous, Aborigines in the Ohio Country.  12mo, Illustrated.
     The DELETERIOUS EFFECTS of Fiction Reading.  16mo.
     The DELETERIOUS EFFECTS of Tobacco Using.  16 mo.
-------------------------------
     Address Dr. CHARLES E. SLOCUM, Defiance, Ohio
.

"When evening came, the circle met
And webt with anguish sore;
They hoped - threw hop away, and then
Retired to dream it o'er.

And in the chambers of the soul
One picture memory laid -
A child - one hand among her curls;
The other stretched for aid!"

"Had death been in that forest home
To call the loved away?
Was it for this that mother wept
For eve till break of day?

No; though they missed the baby voice
And little dimpled hand:
Death in his quiver hath no dart
Like that which pierced that band."

 

ILLUSTRATIONS:

Francis Slocum and her two Dauters 24
The Mississinewa River and Valley 27
Hon. Elliott Truax Slocum 31
Dr. Charles Elihu Slocum 33
The Captiv's Descendants and Kinsfolk 44,45
The Monument at the Captive's Grave 45
The Captiv's Descendants and Kinsfolk 46
George Slocum Bennet, Esq., Grandnephew of Captive 47

 

PREFACE:

      Captivities have been the order of conquerors, large and small, thruout all the history of man kind.  Latterly they have assumed the forms of prisoners of war, and occasional individual abductions for quick ransom.
     The action of the American Aborigines presented no exception to the rule of other barbarous and savage people of capturing of and from those they might from any or no cause think their enemies, or people worth exploiting for profit; and like all barbarous and at times savage people, all captives they could not readily or prospectively make other use of, where immediately or torturously put to death, and often eaten by the captors.
     Children were oftener kept for prospective assimilation into their tribal family than adult captives, those deciding their fate having observed the more ready, and permanent, molding of character by early environment.
     The captivity related on the following pages is in some of its phases the most remarkable in history.  It is that of a delicate, timid, female child rudely transferred from a quiet family in the Society of Friends to a savage environment among hideous strangers in time of war, and her influence there being such as to appeal to and call forth the most kindly nature and protective care of the savages for the preservation of her life, and the preservation of her to them from her kindred, and this during the most trying years of the American Aborigines as savages; and the living of this captive to influence the betterment of the lives of her associates; and to be found in the old age by her brothers after many years of weary, unsuccessful search.

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