Source:
Pioneer Period and Pioneer People of
Fairfield Co., Ohio. by C. M. L. Wiseman Publ. F. J.
Heer Printing Co., Columbus, O. 1901
Transcribed by
Sharon Wick
MR. AND MRS.
McINTIRE
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I AM not acquainted with
the date of Mr. McIntire's coming to Wheeling,
Virginia; but it must have been somewhere near the close
of the last century, as he lived there some years prior
to locating the government section of land and laying
out the present city of Zanesville in 1799.
"He was born at Alexandria, Virginia, in 1759, of
Scotch parentage. Nothing further is known of his
family to my knowledge, no relative ever having visited
him, or come to claim his wealth. At Wheeling, he
followed the humble occupation of itinerant shoemaker,
going from house to house as his services were required
- according to the custom of the times in frontier
settlements. The wealthy proprietor of Wheeling,
Col. Ebenezer Zane, having a large family and a
plantation of slaves, employed much of John McIntire's
time as shoemaker, and he made good use of his
opportunities as resident Crispin by gaining the
affections of Col. Zane's second daughter, a girl
of fifteen. Being a handsome man, of fine natural
abilities and address, this was probably a natural
consequence. In so sparsely inhabited a village as
Wheeling was at the time, he could have had but few, if
any rivals, and the romance natural to the youth of the
young lady was all in his favor.
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MR. McINTIRE'S MARRIAGE.
"The
first act in the drama of life that brought the young
adventurer into notice was his marriage. The girl
of fifteen summers, showing the pluck that distinguished
her in after life, could not be induced to give up her
handsome lover, notwithstanding the violent opposition
of the hitherto unsuspecting parents, especially Mrs.
Col. Zane. She could ot brook such mesalliance
for her daughter. But John McIntire, being
many years her senior, had unbounded influence over
Miss Sarah, and marry they would.
"Col. Zane, of Quaker proclivities and of
peaceful disposition, when he found neither persuasion
nor threats availed anything, gave orders that the
marriage should take place in the house. Then,
taking his gun, hid his chagrin in the depths of the
forest - not returning for three days - while the mother
nursed her wrath in a distant part of the house.
Mrs. McIntire in after years often told the story
of her marriage, to the writer of this sketch, never for
a moment seeming to realize that should was the
transgressor.
"No sooner was the bridegroom out of the way, than the
outraged mother gave vent to her feelings by taking off
her slipper and applying it vigorously over the
shoulders of the child bride, in reproof of her
disobedience. During the recital Mrs. McIntire,
by her manner, plainly showed she still felt the
indignity of such treatment and never quite forgave her
mother. She always closed by saying with evident
price, "Mr. Mac. became the favorite son-in-law
and mother took more pleasure in visiting my house, than
any of her other daughters.
"Such being the state of affairs, the young couple
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could not remain under the paternal roof. They
made themselves a home on the banks of the Ohio river,
in a little cabin, where they remained until they
removed to Ohio. Both being ambitious they, by
industry and thrift, prospered - gaining the respect and
esteem of the community. Although Col. Zane
at the time owned houses and land, and gold guineas by
the "hat full," he left the young people to work out
their own start in life - until, finding John
McIntire a man of integrity and business
qualifications, he, in the course of a few years, sent
him in charge of a company to locate a road from
Wheeling, Virginia, through Ohio to Maysville, Kentucky,
rewarding his services, and partly as his wife's dower,
by granting him the tract of land now occupied by the
city of Zanesville and surrounding country.
FOUNDING OF ZANESVILLE.
"He was the
patron and father of the city of Zanesville, taking
great pride in its development - using every effort to
attract first-class citizens, and to further its
interests, leading a life of great activity for many
years. He established a ferry where the 'Y' bridge
now stands. Two canoes lashed together was the
primitive conveyance for foot passengers across the
river. Considering the Muskingum river his
property, he exacted tribute of fishermen and others
using the stream, wishing to turn an honest penny where
he could. But he readily relinquished his claim
when aware of his mistake. He was a member of the
convention which formed the Constitution of Ohio, fully
adopting the new state as his future home.
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MR. McINTIRE'S PERSONAL APPEARANCE.
"The following
description of John McIntire's personal
appearance at this time was give me by Mr. John
Sullivan, who, in his youth, saw him daily. He
was of medium height - corpulent in person, florid
complexion, auburn hair and blue eyes, a man of great
dignity of manners, eminently a gentleman, demanding the
respect due his position. His habitual costume was
a suit of blue broadcloth, knee breeches, shadbelly
coat, cocked hat and ruffled shirt. A notable
figure, who would have attracted attention in any
community. Having been cast upon his own resources
at an early age, his education of course was limited,
which was a source of great regret and mortification to
him, he feeling daily the disadvantage under which he
was placed. This was the reason of his bequest,
wishing to benefit others similarly situated; for poor
boys especially were his sympathies enlisted, being a
man of great benevolence of heart.
No greater encomium on the kindly nature of the man
could be written, than his high-spirited wife fully
forgave his one, great dereliction. She adopted
Amelia McIntire and raised her as her own daughter.
Amelia was early sent to a seminary for young
ladies at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, where she was
educated in all the accomplishments of the day designed
to fit her for her future station in life. Samples
of her fine embroidery are now in the McIntire's
Children's Home. She was always
delicate in health, but was tenderly cared for by her
foster mother. After her return from boarding
school she entered into gay life with a zest - attending
balls, and parties, keeping late hours, fond of dress,
receiving much attention from gentlemen. After
Mrs. McIntire married Rev. David Young, his
strict
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religious views interfered with her gaiety. She
would not be controlled, and left her once happy home -
boarding first in Zanesville, and as her health failed,
going to distant relatives in Wheeling. But
missing the fostering care she had been accustomed to,
and rapidly sank a victim to consumption and died at an
early age.
MRS. McINTIRE.
"John
McIntire owed his success in life largely to his
wife, who was a woman of strong character, a helpmate
indeed, making circumstances yield to her indominatable
will, and, as far as she could, keeping him up to a high
standard. Had she lived in this day of woman's
rights, she would not have been relegated to obscurity.
"Having decided to make their future home at the Falls
of the Muskingum river, John McIntire erected the
double log cabin near where the C. & M. V. depot now
stands, then in the edge of a forest on the bank of the
river. Mrs. McIntire, having held herself
in readiness, joined her husband in the fall of 1800.
She, with her escorts, goods and chattels, came by the
Ohio and Muskingum rivers, their means of transportation
being dug out boats of solid logs. At night, the
emigrants landed and camped on the banks of the river.
The forest was full of wild animals, and perhaps an
Indian might be seen lurking among the trees. But
Mrs. McIntire was equal to the emergency, rather
enjoying the adventure. She brought with her the
side-board and "chest of drawers," now in the John
McIntire Children's Home. The furniture was
made by her brother-in-law, John Burkhart, a
resident of Wheeling, formerly of Baltimore, Maryland,
an artist in this line of business.
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"Having established themselves in their forest home,
they dispensed hospitality with a liberal hand, all
being welcome to their table within the sound of the
dinner horn. Mrs. McIntire was a notable
housewife and splendid cook. They were forced to
entertain strangers passing through the new settlement
to the east until a hotel was established. They
had the honor of entertaining Louis Phillipe,
when an exile, traveling through the wilds of the United
States. So impressed was he with Mrs. McIntire's
personality and surroundings that, after he became King
of France, he inquired of an American traveler about the
lady who entertained him so royally in the forest of
America. Mrs. McIntire was active in
establishing the first Methodist church in Zanesville,
which she sustained with means and influence.
Foremost in al good works, as long as strength would
permit, she was not only a mother in Israel but a mother
indeed to the homeless and friendless. Having no
family of her own she adopted into her heart and home
not less than twelve children, training them for useful
lives, morally and religiously, surrounding them with
every comfort of a happy home, and sending them forth
fully equipped to fill honorable positions in the world.
"As means increased the log cabin gave place to the
stone mansion, which was erected near the cabin, on a
small bluff. This was demolished a few years since
to give place to the march of improvement and the iron
horse.
CONCLUSION.
"John
McIntire's short and eventful life of fifty-six
years, spent in honorable activity, marks him a man of
ability, with noble aspirations, justifying the respect
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and esteem in which his memory is held as donor of the
munificent charity which bears his name.
'Of a social and convivial disposition, his position
led him into temptation. He formed habits which
shortened a life promising great usefulness. His
early death was much regretted by the community, the
citizens feeling the new settlement had lost its leading
spirit.
"It is well, also, to put on record in this connection
that it was Mrs. McIntire's money that erected
and exclusively built two of Zanesville's most prominent
churches - being the Second Street and South Street M.
E. Churches. I make mention of this fact because
it is not generally understood or known."
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