BIOGRAPHIES
Source:
Portrait
Biographical Album
of
Greene and Clark Counties, Ohio
containing Full Page
Portraits
and Prominent and
Representative Citizens
of the County
Together with Portraits and Biographies of all the
Presidents of the United States.
Chicago:
Chapman Bros.
1890.
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HOOVEN &
ALLISON CO., manufacturers of twine
and cordage, at Xenia, Ohio, has one of the leading
factories of this kind in the country. A company was
organized in 1869 for the purpose of making what is known as
handmade twine, which enterprise was being successfully
prosecuted when Robert A. Kelly
came to the city and became connected with the concern.
He had worked with the American hemp fibre with which he had
experimented quite largely regarding the production from it
of twine by machinery. In the spring of 1876, he
suggested the feasibility of this to Messrs.
Hooven & Allison, who being convinced that a
better and cheaper twine could thus made than by the hand
process which they had been using, at once set to work to
get appropriate machinery for the purpose. From the
beginning made on the evening before Christmas, 1876, when
the first spool of hemp twine was manufactured in Xenia, the
plant of the above company has grown to great proportions.
Mr. Hooven died in 1881, after which time Mr.
Kelly formed a partnership with Mr. M. C. Allison,
the firm name continuing Hooven & Allison
until the death of the latter, May 3, 1888. Two months
thereafter a stock company was organized, the incorporators
being Jacob Harbine, J. D. Steele, W. B.
Harrison, R. A. Kelly and Mrs. Fanny Allison.
The capital stock is $150,000 and the officers are J. H.
Harbine, President; W. B. Harrison, Vice
President; J. D. Steele, Secretary; R. A. Kelly,
Superintendent. The officers still retain the same
positions, controlling a business which furnishes employment
to from two hundred and twenty-five to two hundred and fifty
hands, sending goods to all parts of the United States.
They manufacture hemp, jute, manilla and sisal goods, as
well as cotton goods, and besides their large establishment
in Xenia, operate a cotton mill in Zanesville under the same
charter. This mill was purchased by Hooven &
Allison in 1879.
R. A. Kelly, Superintendent of the mammoth
concern above mentioned, was born in Guilford, County Down,
Ireland, Oct. 16, 1838. He was brought up in the flax
and linen concern of Dunbar, McMaster & Co.,
leaving his native land in 1855, to enter the employ of
Finlayson, Bonsfield & Co., manufacturers of
linen thread at Johnston, Renfrewshire, Scotland. In
July, 1859, he emigrated to the United States, his first
employment here being with the Dolphin Manufacturing
Company, of Patterson, N. J. He was also engaged
in the manufacture of flax, sisal and manilla rope machinery
in the same city. In 1864, he was sent to Delaware,
Ohio, by Messrs. Todd & Rafferty to
erect and superintend the works of the Delaware
Manufacturing Company. They manufactured twine and
seamless bags during the war, afterward converting the flax
mill into a bagging mill for the manufacture of bagging for
covering cotton.
Mr. Kelly built the first five laying
machines and finishing machines for laying and finishing
hemp twine in Delaware, Ohio, which machines he brought to
Xenia in the fall of 1876, placing them in the factory of
the Hooven & Allison Company. The
further history of that establishment has been already
given, in so far as our brief notes can tell the story of a
mammoth business concern whose instigators and managers are
constantly proving their possession of the powers of
combination and command necessary for the successful
prosecution of an enterprise in which many men must be
employed.
Source:
Portrait
Biographical Album
of Greene and Clark Counties, Ohio,
Published
Chicago: Chapman Bros. - 1890 - Page 924 |
R. F. Howard |
HON. ROSWELL FENTON HOWARD.
Xenia is the home of many attorneys, whose varied knowledge
and keen perceptive qualities have rendered them conspicuous
in the bar of the State, but perhaps the most prominent
among them is this gentleman, who commencing to practice
here in 1837, has not only been in active practice longer
than any other lawyer, but is, doubtless owing to his long
residence here, also the best known of all those conspicuous
in this profession. The senior member of the firm of
Howard & Howard, his legal ability is
unquestioned and his forensic talents have been often
displayed before judge and jury. His extended
knowledge has won for him the degrees of Bachelor of Arts
and Master of Arts, while his service in the legislative
halls have won for him the title of Honorable, by which he
is familiarly known. A worthy scion of a family that
has given this nation men of brains and upright character,
he enjoys the esteem of those to whom he is known, and has
gained a worthy position in life.
The immediate progenitor of our subject was Cyrus
Howard, a native of Vermont, whence he removed to
Hamilton County, Ohio, at an early period in its history.
As one of the pioneers of that section he carried on the
labor incident to developing a farm from the heavy timber of
the primeval forest, making for himself and family a
comfortable home in the midst of the surrounding wilderness.
He married Miss Lucy Fenton, whose home was near
North Bend, and they became the parents of a large family of
children. The cause of common schools found in him an
ardent advocate, as it did among all those sturdy residents
of New England, and he aided in introducing the first school
into that locality. The people out of their scanty
means subscribed a sufficient amount for the erection of a
good brick building, and after its erection, the school was
maintained an entire year, a very unusual circumstance even
in older communities. Mr. Howard was a
strong Whig, and voted for John Quincy Adams and
William Henry Harrison.
His ideas were quite in the advance of those times, and his
influence was great, although he avoided public honors.
His death occurred in February, 1851, his widow surviving
him until Apr. 25, 1885, when she passed from earth at the
extreme old age or ninety-two years. She was a
consistent member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
The eldest son of this worthy couple was Solomon, who
was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and a
distinguished scholar and educator. He received his
diploma from Augusta College, Ky., after which he was
elected Principal of the Grammar school. He taught
school at St. Charles, Mo., in the Academy at Springfield,
Ohio, and in the Wesleyan University at Delaware, Ohio.
For more than twenty years he was the honored President of
Ohio University at Athens, and while there received the
degree of Doctor of Divinity from Miami University and the
degree of Doctor of Laws from Iowa State University.
He died Aug. 11, 1873, at San Jose, Cal., mourned by the
many to whom his talents and upright character had endeared
him.
The gentleman whose name initiates this sketch was born
in what is now College Hill, Hamilton County, Ohio, July 20,
1814, and was in his youth the recipient of more than
ordinary advantages in the way of culture. He was a
student of Latin and Greek while still at home, and while
acquiring a good understanding of the usual branches taught
in the lower grades of his home school. He entered
Miami University but left in his junior year, and going to
Augusta, Ky., completed the college course at the school
there, from which he was graduated in 1832, with the degree
of Bachelor of Arts. He afterward received the degree
of Master of Arts from the same college.
After leaving college Mr. Howard taught for a
time in the Woodward High School, at Cincinnati, later
taking up the study of law under Daniel J. Caswell
and Jacob Piatt. Entering the law school
at the same place he was graduated in 1837 with the degree
of Bachelor of Laws and at once established himself for
practice in Xenia. This city at that time contained a
population of about fifteen hundred, to whom the young
lawyer was totally unknown. Without money, friends or
influence, he located here and has made his way to
prominence in a court that was attended by brilliant
attorneys from adjoining counties. He has been in
practice here for fifty-three years, the longest period of
any living resident.
Although he has given most of his time to his
profession, Mr. Howard has held some public
offices. He was a member of the Council and Mayor
several years, as well as a member of the Board of School
Examiners. In 1866 he was elected to the Legislature
on the Whig ticket, serving one term under the old
constitution and two under the new. While in the
legislative body he was appointed on several important
committees, among them being the Judiciary and Penitentiary.
He still continues his professional work, and although one
of the the veterans, is yet energetic, keen and
discriminating.
In Miss Margaret Steele, of this city, Mr.
Howard found the qualities of mind and heart that he
thought desirable in a companion, and to her he was united
in marriage May 2, 1848. She was a daughter of
Prof. Thomas Steele, who taught here until old age
compelled his withdrawal from such arduous duties as
accompanying the profession of a teacher. Mrs.
Howard was the recipient of an excellent education,
and was a lady of culture. To her and her husband were
born nine children, of whom two are yet living.
Charles Fenton, the eldest, was educated for the
bar, but owing to poor health, has not practiced actively.
He is, however, a man of high legal ability. He is now
Mayor of Xenia, having been elected in 1888, just
fifty years
after his father received the same honor; he was re-elected
in 1890, and is serving to the entire satisfaction of the
community. His administration is characterized by the
active interest he takes in all public measures relating to
the social and commercial prosperity of the city.
Another son, William Steele, was educated in
this city and after reading law with his father, entered the
law school at Cincinnati fifty years after his father had
entered the same school and was graduated from that
institution just fifty-two years after our subject received
his diploma. He is now a member of the law firm of
Howard & Howard.
Subsequently to the death of his wife our subject
married Miss Mary Hanna Pollock, whose home was near
Belle Center, Logan County, Ohio. She is the daughter
of William and Fanny Pollock, and was born in Carrol
County, this State. She possesses the estimable
character and cultured mind that fits her for the position
she occupies in society and at the head of the family.
The handsome home over which she presides is adorned by one
of the finest libraries in this part of the State,
comprising volumes that embody the best thoughts of the
sages, poets and scientists of different centuries, and is a
source of recreation as well as instruction to Mr.
Howard, his family and friends.
A lithographic portrait of the Hon. Mr. Howard
appears elsewhere in this volume.
Source:
Portrait
Biographical Album
of Greene and Clark Counties, Ohio,
Published
Chicago: Chapman Bros. - 1890 - Page 361 |
NOTES:
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