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      Biographies 
		 
		Source:  
		History of Cleveland and its Environs 
		The Heart of 
		New Connecticut 
		Publ. The Lewis Publishing Company  
		Chicago and New 
		York  
		1918 
  
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               GEORGE M. GARRETT.   
				To the ordinary man or one of less talent the ability that is 
				evidenced by the truly competent civil engineer is a matter of 
				both wonder and admiration.  He may look about him in his 
				own neighborhood and be a witness of the changes taking place.  
				Probably he does not always understand them until he sees the 
				regulated streets and boulevards, the carefully laid out parks, 
				the erection of water and other power plants, the putting down 
				of sewers, all according to exact rule which the civil engineer 
				knows.  Further, while he may never have seen such feats of 
				engineering as the tunneling of mountains, the bridging of 
				mighty chasms, the harnessing of tempestuous waterfalls or the 
				building of subways below busy and congested streets, yet he 
				knows that these marvelous things have been done and that they 
				are but a part of what his neighbor, the civil engineer, is able 
				to accomplish.  This profession, so vital, so necessary to 
				the life of nations, deserves to be placed high in the list of 
				useful arts and sciences.  Cleveland has not been negligent 
				in her encouragement of men talented in this line, and one whose 
				achievements have reflected credit upon her as well as upon 
				himself is George M. Garrett, who during the past 
				eighteen years has established building and property lines and 
				laid out the greater number of large buildings constructed in 
				the business district within this time. 
     George M. Garrett was born at Huron in Erie 
				County, Ohio, Jan. 1, 1870.  His parents were George
				and Catherine (Myers) Garrett, who 
				moved to Cleveland in 1871, George M. by but a few months 
				escaping being a native of this city, to which he has always 
				given the devotion of a son and in which he has achieved his 
				enviable professional reputation. 
     In the public schools of Cleveland Mr. 
				Garrett continued a student until his graduation from high 
				school in 1890.  In May of that year he went to work in the 
				city engineer's department as rodman, and, showing great 
				aptitude, became draughtsman and transit man and remained until 
				a change in the city administration, John Farley 
				being elected mayor, caused his discharge with others, for 
				political reasons, in May, 1899.  He then went to work for 
				Samuel J. Baker, then county surveyor, with whom he 
				continued until Mr. Baker's death in October of 
				that year. 
     By this time, through much experience as surveyor, 
				Mr. Garrett determined to put his thorough practical 
				knowledge of civil engineering to the test in a business of his 
				own.  Although circumstances had not favored him in the way 
				of technical schooling he had enjoyed unusual advantages of a 
				practical kind, and shortly after establishing himself in the 
				Cuyahoga Building he found great business encouragement and 
				completed some very satisfactory professional work.  In 
				1904 he removed to the Citizens Building and maintained his 
				offices there until 1912.  His next location was at No. 
				1900 Euclid Avenue, and three years later he took possession of 
				his present well appointed quarters in the Erie Building.  
				Here he carries on a general civil engineering business and it 
				is with pardonable pride that he can point to the following list 
				of notable buildings of which he had charge of construction as 
				engineer: The Cuyahoga County Courthouse, the Bingham 
				Building, the Ninth Street Terminal Warehouse, the new City 
				Hall, the Old and New Guardian Building, the First National Bank 
				Building, the Union National Bank, William Taylor 
				& Sons Building, the Hippodrome, the Cleveland Trust Company 
				Building, the Athletic Club, the Statler Hotel, the Halle
				Brothers Building, the Kinney & Levan 
				Building, the Leader-News Building, the Winton Hotel, and 
				was also engineer in charge of construction on Nela Park for the 
				National Electric Lamp Company.  This list, comprehensive 
				as it is, by no means covers all of Mr. Garrett's 
				professional accomplishments, but it serves to show the high 
				measure of confidence felt in his capacity as a civil engineer 
				by his fellow citizens, whose choice is not limited because of 
				lack of engineering talent here. 
     In March, 1896, Mr. Garrett was married 
				at Cleveland to Miss Clara Clymonts, of 
				this city, and they have two children, a son and daughter: 
				Thomas C., who is a student in the University of Michigan; 
				and Ruth Marian, who is attending Lakewood High 
				School. 
     Mr. Garrett has always been identified 
				with the republican party.  He is a director of the 
				Lakewood Chamber of Commerce and is an active member of the 
				Civil Engineers' Club, the West Shore Country and the Cleveland 
				Automobile clubs. 
				
				Source: History of Cleveland and its Environs - The Heart of New 
				Connecticut - Publ. The Lewis Publishing Company - Chicago and 
				New York - 1918 - Page 402 - Vol. II  | 
             
            
              
              
				  
				John Gill | 
              
              JOHN T. GILL 
				is one of the active executive officers of the John Gill 
				& Sons Company, building contractors, whose work has familiar 
				instances not only in the Cleveland district but in many of the 
				principal cities and states of the Union . It is one of the 
				oldest organizations of building contractors in Cleveland, and 
				the record of the organization is an unusual one, both because 
				of the work carried on over a long period of years and the 
				extent and importance of the contracts handled. 
     The founder of the business was the late John 
				Gill, who was born at Port Erin, Isle of Man, in March, 
				1830.  He was educated in public schools and in a college 
				on his native island, and learned mason contracting with his 
				father.  Thus the trade of masonry has been in the family 
				for at least three successive generations.  In 1854 John
				Gill came to America and located in Cleveland, and was 
				one of the early mason contractors of the city.  He did an 
				immense volume of work, and perhaps the first large structure 
				undertaken by him was the Northern Ohio Asylum.  In 1881 he 
				took in his son, John T., as a partner, making the firm
				John Gill & Son, and in 1887 made his other son,
				K. F. Gill, a factor in the business, after which the 
				name was changed to John Gill & Sons.  
				John Gill continued active in the business until his death, 
				on Aug. 6, 1912. 
     It will serve to indicate the importance of this firm 
				to note some of the larger buildings constructed by them.  
				In Cleveland are the Leader-News Building, the interior of the 
				postoffice, both of the Guardian buildings, the Armory, the 
				Williamson Building, the Northern Ohio Asylum, the Cleveland 
				Trust Company Building.  The firm were also contractors on 
				the postoffice building in Washington, D. C, the Baltimore 
				courthouse, the Jersey City courthouse, the Missouri state 
				capitol at Jefferson City, and ten buildings for the Bell 
				Telephone system, and the Tower office building and the Buffalo 
				General Electric Company's building at Buffalo, New York. 
     The late John Gill was a director of the 
				Infirmary of Cleveland at one time.  He was a republican in 
				politics and a member of the Episcopal Church.  After 
				coming to Cleveland he married Margaret Kermode.
				 Of their eight children, four are still living: 
				Mrs. R. C. Taubman, of Cleveland, John T., Miss
				Nannie, of Cleveland, and K. F. Gill. 
     John T. Gill was born at Cleveland, Mar. 19, 
				1857.  He was educated in the public schools and in the 
				Spencerian Business College, and at the age of sixteen began 
				working with his father as a stone mason's apprentice.  He 
				served his regular apprenticeship, and his first experience at 
				the trade was while his father was handling the contract for the 
				Northern Ohio Asylum.  In 1881 he became a partner of his 
				father, and after his father's death the business was 
				incorporated.  Since then K. P. Gill has been 
				president and John T. Gill has been vice president of the 
				company.  He is also a director of the Cleveland 
				Savings & Loan Company, president of the Cleveland Co-operators 
				Store Company, and president of the Cleveland Aurora Mineral 
				Land Company of Missouri. 
     Mr. Gill is affiliated with Concordia Lodge, 
				Free and Accepted Masons, and Maryland Chapter, Royal Arch 
				Masons, at Baltimore, Maryland, where he lived for several 
				years.  His local Masonic affiliations are with Oriental 
				Commandery, Knights Templar; Lake Erie Consistory of the 
				Scottish Rite, and Al Koran Temple of the Mystic Shrine.  Mr.
				Gill is a member of the Union Club, the Cleveland 
				Athletic Club, and is a republican in politics.  At 
				Cleveland, Oct. 31, 1885, he married Miss Sarah Rooney.  
				They have three children: Mrs. H. H. Brown, of Cleveland, 
				a graduate of the Laurel School; Sadie, who also took 
				some of her schooling in the Laurel institution; and Helen, a 
				graduate of the Laurel School and now a post-graduate of Ogontz 
				School for Girls at Philadelphia. 
				
				Source: History of Cleveland and its Environs - The Heart of New 
				Connecticut - Publ. The Lewis Publishing Company - Chicago and 
				New York - 1918 - Page 81 - Vol. III | 
             
            
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              KERMODE F. GILL, 
				president and general manager of John Gill & Sons, 
				building contractors, practically grew up in the industry which 
				has been his chief occupation through his active years, and is 
				widely known in both the business and technical sides of the 
				building trades industries throughout several states. 
     Mr. Gill was born at Cleveland Apr. 12, 1866, a 
				son of John Gill, who was a prominent building 
				contractor of Cleveland for over half a century.  His 
				father's career is told on other pages. 
     Kermode F. Gill attended the grammar and high 
				schools of Cleveland until he was seventeen years of age, and 
				then served an apprenticeship at the mason trade under his 
				father.  He worked with his father and at the age of 
				twenty-three went into business for himself a year.  He 
				then joined the family partnership under the name John Gill 
				& Sons, and when, a year after his father's death in 1913, the 
				business was incorporated, Kermode F. Gill became 
				president and general manager.  This firm has handled some 
				of the largest building contracts in Northern Ohio, in Maryland, 
				New York and various cities and states. 
     Mr. Gill is also a director of the National 
				Commercial Bank of Cleveland, of the Cleveland Street Railway 
				Company, the Damascus Brake Beam Company, and the Properties 
				Company. 
     He is a member of the Union Club of Cleveland, the 
				Country Club, the Mayfield Country Club, the Tavern Club, the 
				Roadside Country Club, and of the Buffalo Club of Buffalo, the 
				Raquet Club of Philadelphia and the New York Club of New York 
				City.  He is also a member of the Cleveland Engineers' 
				Society, the Chamber of Commerce, the Automobile Club, and in 
				Masonry is affiliated with Forest City Lodge, Free and Accepted 
				Masons; Cleveland Chapter, Royal Arch Masons; Oriental 
				Commandery, Knights Templar; Al Koran Temple of the Mystic 
				Shrine, and Lake Erie Consistory. Politically he is a republican 
				and his church is the Episcopal.  Mr. Gill is 
				a member of the Western Reserve Historical Society and the 
				Cleveland Museum of Art. 
     At Columbus, Ohio, Aug. 17, 1894, he married Miss
				Dorothea Ambos, daughter of H. P. Ambos.  
				Three children have been born to their marriage, Amelia
				Louise, a graduate of the Ogontz School for Girls at 
				Philadelphia; John K., a student in the well known and 
				exclusive Tome School for Boys at Fort Deposit, Maryland; and 
				William A., a student in the Asheville School, Asheville, 
				North Carolina. 
				
				Source: History of Cleveland and its Environs - The Heart of New 
				Connecticut - Publ. The Lewis Publishing Company - Chicago and 
				New York - 1918 - Page 371 - Vol. III | 
             
            
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              EMMA E. GROSS, 
				attorney and counsellor at law with offices in the Engineers 
				Building, is a young woman with a wealth of intellect and 
				ability, and has entered with enthusiasm and zeal into the great 
				work of her profession.  With her the law is a profession 
				and one abounding in opportunities for social service and not 
				merely a means of livelihood. 
     She has spent most of her life in Cleveland, but was 
				born at Berlin, Germany, a daughter of Jonas and Rebecca (Haberman) 
				Gross.  Her parents were natives of Hungary and were 
				married in that country in 1879.  Her parents are of very 
				old Hungarian stock and were connected with prominent families 
				both in Hungary and in Germany.  A cousin is Dr. Ludwig 
				Stein, one of the political factors in Germany today. 
				Jonas Gross was a man of wealth and influence in 
				the old country, and before coming to the United States he lived 
				in Hungary, Germany and Holland.  The family arrived in New 
				York City, May 29, 1897.  Jonas Gross was for 
				a number of years active in newspaper work in Cleveland and 
				founded several newspapers in that city.  He is still in 
				commercial life though not as a newspaper man.  Mrs. 
				Rebecca Gross died at Cleveland Aug. 5, 1913, at the age of 
				sixty.  She was widely known in Hungarian circles in 
				Cleveland.  Mr. Jonas Gross has always been a deep 
				student.  He is a progressive republican in politics.  
				In their family were one son and six daughters who grew up and 
				all are now married except Emma Esther.  Six 
				of them reside in Cleveland.  Emma Esther and 
				her two younger sisters were born in Berlin.  One of the 
				children is a resident of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. In order of 
				age the family are:  Mrs. Anna Gross Hollander of 
				Cleveland; Mrs. Max Book of Pittsburg; Mrs. Julius N. 
				Galvin of Cleveland; Anton F.; Emma Esther; 
				Mrs. Louis Kaufman; Mrs. Samuel S. 
				Rosenberg.  The oldest daughter was born in Hungary, 
				while Mrs. Book, Mrs. Galvin and Anton 
				were born at The Hague in Holland. 
     Emma Esther Gross was eight years of age when 
				her parents came to Cleveland.  In the meantime she had 
				been instructed by private tutors in Germany and Hungary.  
				She early manifested that independence of mind and spirit which 
				has made her a formidable advocate in the ranks of woman 
				suffrage.  Since the age of fifteen she has been dependent 
				upon her own efforts, beginning as a stenographer and drifting 
				almost naturally into the legal profession.  Miss 
				Gross studied law and at the same time attended night school 
				at the Cleveland Law School, the law department of 
				Baldwin-Wallace College.  She graduated with the highest 
				honors of her class from Baldwin-Wallace College in the class of 
				1915 and the degree Bachelor of Laws.  This was a well won 
				and merited distinction and the ability she showed in her work 
				and preparation has been translated into mature achievement 
				since she began practice. 
     Miss Gross was admitted to the Ohio bar 
				July 1, 1915, before the Supreme Court of Columbus.  On the 
				same day she began practice at 'Cleveland and in the same 
				building where she is located today.  She handles a general 
				practice and in addition to her knowledge of the law she has 
				special ability as a linguist.  She speaks, reads and 
				writes German, English and Hungarian and can read and write the 
				Hebrew. 
     Miss Gross is treasurer of the Wage 
				Earners Suffrage League of Cleveland, is secretary of the 
				Cleveland Law School Club and associate editor of the Cleveland 
				Law School Journal.  She is very active in the suffrage 
				cause and is vice president of Cleveland Chapter of "Hadassah."  
				She is a woman of many positive convictions, possesses great 
				depth and sincerity of sympathy with the struggling classes, and 
				is a factor to be reckoned with in the life of Cleveland.  
				She is a member of the board of directors of Alumni of Euclid 
				Avenue Temple. 
				Source: History of Cleveland and its Environs - The Heart of New 
				Connecticut - Publ. The Lewis Publishing Company - Chicago and 
				New York - 1918 - Page 284 - Vol. II | 
             
             
           
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