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Welcome to
Preble County, Ohio
History & Genealogy

Biographies

Source:
 A Biographical History
of
Preble County, Ohio.
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Compendium of National Biography
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Illustrated
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Chicago
The Lewis Publishing Company
1900

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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  JOHN MILLS.   New Paris has no more honored or highly esteemed citizen than the gentleman whose name introduces this sketch.  He is a native of Preble county, born in Monroe township, Jan. 27, 1824.  His paternal grandfather, Joseph Mills, a farmer by occupation, was born in Ireland, and on his emigration to America in 1810 at once located in Clinton county, Ohio, where he spent the remainder of his life.  Among his descendants were thirty-five school teachers, some of whom have been distinguished educators and principals of colleges.  Two of his descendants have been members of the Ohio legislature.
     John Mills, our subject’s father, was also a native of Ireland, and was seventeen years of age when he came to America in 1810.  During his early residence in Clinton county, Ohio, he worked at anything he could find to do.  He was married in Warren county, to Miss Elizabeth Compton, a native of South Carolina, and a daughter of Amos Compton, who, being a member of the Society of Friends and opposed to the institution of slavery, came north in 1805, during the childhood of Mrs. Mills, and settled in Greene county, Ohio.  He was probably of Irish and English descent.  In 1820 John Mills came to Preble county and took up a quarter-section of land in Monroe township, forty acres of which he cleared and erected thereon a log house, making his home there until the spring of 1829.  He then moved to what is known as the Mills farm, two and three-quarters miles south and east of New Paris, Ohio, and he cleared forty acres of that tract.  He died there in 1835.  In politics he was a Whig, and he held office in Monroe township before receiving his naturalization papers.  His wife died at the age of fifty-six years.
     To this worthy couple were born eight children who grew to manhood or womanhood, of whom our subject is the third child and third son.  Only four are now living.  His brothers, William C. and Joseph, both deceased, were prominent men of this county, the former having served several years as a justice of the peace, and as county commissioner two terms.  Amos is a resident of Illinois, and Henry F. makes his home in Greene county, Ohio.  Joseph, deceased, served in the same company as our subject during the civil war.  George is a resident of Warren county, Ohio.  Elizabeth, deceased, was the wife of William Graves, and Rebecca, deceased, was the wife of Elijah Hill.
     John Mills was reared on the home farm, and was married Aug. 24, 1848, to Sarah Brodrick, who was born in Darke county, Ohio, Dec. 8, 1828, and is the second in order of birth in a family of five girls.  Her parents, John D. and Mary (Wilson) Brodrick, were natives of Ohio and Kentucky, respectively.  To our subject and his wife were born five children, namely: Mary E. is the wife of John Davis, of Green’s Fork, Indiana, and they have two daughters— Leona A. and Blanch.  George W., a resident of Williamsville, Illinois, married Ola Wooften, and they have three children — Roy, Walter and Vera. Wilson P. married first Rosella McWhinny, by whom he had three daughters—Olive L., Jessie M. and Clara B., and for his second wife married Ida Davidson, by whom he had one daughter, IreneCharles F. married first Telia Daily and secondly Hannah M. PainterElla J. is the wife of Samuel Wilson, a farmer and stock-raiser of Warren county, Ohio.
     On the 2d of May, 1864, during the civil war, Mr. Mills enlisted as a private in the One Hundred and Fifty-sixth Ohio National Guards, and was promoted as corporal, being mustered out as such after four months’ service, in September, 1864.  He made his home on the Mills farm until 1883, when he retired from active life and moved to New Paris, which has since been his home with the exception of two years spent on a farm three-quarters of a mile south of that town.  The greater part of his life has been devoted to agricultural pursuits, but he also taught as many as seven terms of school when a young man, both in Darke and Preble counties.  Eighteen dollars a month was the highest wages he ever received, and while teaching in a log schoolhouse in district No. 6, Jefferson township, Preble county, he received only thirteen dollars a month.  It was while teaching in Darke county that he became acquainted with the young lady who became his wife.  He owned the first two horse corn-planter ever brought to Jefferson township, and his father had the first metal moldboard plow ever used within its borders.
     Mr. Mills cast his first presidential vote for Taylor in 1848; voted for Scott in 1852; for Fremont in 1856; and Lincoln in 1860 and 1864.  He is still a stanch supporter of the Republican party, has served as school director for about twenty-seven years, and has also filled the office of justice of the peace.  Both he and his wife are active and prominent members of the Christian church of New Paris, he having united with the same in 1849, wife in 1846.  For thirty years he has filled the office of elder.
Source:  A Biographical History of Preble County, Ohio - Illustrated - Published 1900 - Page 310
  ROGER CHARLES MILLS, a noted United States senator and famous as the father of the “Mills tariff bill, ’’was born in Todd county, Kentucky, Mar. 30, 1832.  He received a liberal education in the common schools, and removed to Palestine, Texas, in 1849.  He took up the study of
law, and supported himself by serving as an assistant in the post-office, and in the offices of the court clerks.  In 1850 he was elected engrossing clerk of the Texas house of representatives, and in 1852 was admitted to the bar, while still a minor, by special act of the legislature.  He then settled at Corsicana, Texas, and began the active practice of his profession.  He was elected to the state legislature in 1859, and in 1872 he was elected to congress from the state at large, as a Democrat.  After his first election he was continuously returned to congress until he resigned to accept the position of United States senator, to which he was elected Mar. 23, 1892, to succeed Hon. Horace Chilton.  He took his seat in the senate Mar. 30, 1892; was afterward re-elected and ranked among the most useful and prominent members of that body.  In 1876 he opposed the creation of the electoral commission, and in 1887 canvassed the state of Texas against the adoption of a prohibition amendment to its constitution, which was defeated.  He introduced into the house of representatives the bill that was known as the “Mills Bill,” reducing duties on imports, and extending the free list.  The bill passed the house on July 21, 1888, and made the name of “Mills” famous throughout the entire country.
Source:  A Biographical History of Preble County, Ohio - Illustrated - Published 1900 - Page 211

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