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WOOD COUNTY, OHIO
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BIOGRAPHIES

Source:
Commemorative Historical & Biographical Record
of Wood County, Ohio,

Past & Present - Publ. Chicago: J. H. Beers & Co. 1897
 

  HARRISON NELSON.  The story of our heroic American ancestors is a source of inspiration, interest and encouragement, and often valuable lessons can be learned from those around us.  The life of our subject is in many respects exemplary, for his career, honorable and upright in
all respects, is that of a self-made man who has overcome the obstacles of limited circumstances, and by persistence, energy, and resolute purpose worked his way steadily upward.  Mr. Nelson was born in Mercer county, Penn., Jan. 8, 1840, and is a son of Nicholas and Catherine (Lightner) Nelson, also natives of the Keystone State.  His great-grandfather, William Nelson, was born in the North of Ireland, and in the latter part of the eighteenth century came to America, establishing the family in this country.  His son Joseph, the grandfather, removed from Huntingdon to Venango county, Penn., in 1802, but in 1810 returned to Huntingdon, where he made his home until 1837.  In that year he removed to Mercer county, where his death occurred in 1850.  His children were John, who died in 1878; Harriet, deceased wife of John McKim, of Pennsylvania; Daniel and James, both deceased; Margaret, wife of Matthew McCord, of Mercer county; Lydia, wife of Curtis Pierson, of Mercer county.  On both the paternal and maternal sides the family of our subject is connected with men prominent in American annals, especially the history of the Revolution.  Among the number were Thomas Nelson, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence from Virginia.  The father of Robert Lee was also descended from the same ancestry.
     The father of our subject was born in 1804, was reared as a farmer boy, and throughout his life carried on agricultural pursuits, owning 100 acres of valuable land in Mercer county, Penn.  There his death occurred in 1882, and his wife passed away July 12, 1859.  Their children were James, who is living on the old homestead in Mercer county; Samuel, also on the homestead farm; Adam, who has lived in California since 1860; Nancy, who died at the age of seventeen; David, who entered the United States army in 1861, and died in the hospital in front of Richmond, June 9, 1862; Harrison, of this sketch; and Catherine, who died at the age of four years.
     In his youth Mr. Nelson, of this review, acquired a good English education, and at the age of fifteen entered upon his business career as clerk in a mercantile establishment in his native county, being thus employed at the time of the breaking out of the war. In October, 1861, he enlisted as a private of Company F, 57th Penn. V. I., and served until Nov. 12, 1864, participating in the battles of Yorktown, Williamsburg, Fair Oaks, seven day's fight in front of Richmond, Bull Run, Chantilla, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Kelly's Ford, Mine Run, the Wilderness, Spottsylvania, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, Deep Bottom and the siege of Petersburg.  In May, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of second lieutenant, and in May, 1863, after the battle of Chancellorsville, for gallant and meritorous service was made first lieutenant.  After the battle of Gettysburg he was promoted to the rank of captain, but for two months was forced to lie in a hospital in Virginia, owing to a wound received in the left thigh during that most important engagement of the war.  In March, 1863, he had been detailed as adjutant of the regiment, and continued in that capacity until Jan. 1, 1864, when he assumed command of his company.  When his term expired, Capt. Nelson returned home and resumed clerking.  In 1877  he entered the employ of the Standard Oil Company, with which he has remained continuously since.  On the 29th of November, 1888, he came to Wood county, and assumed charge of the business of the company here in the capacity of guager.  He started out in life for himself as a poor boy, but has steadily worked his way upward, his merit and fidelity winning him continued promotion, until he now occupies a remunerative and responsible position.
     On Mar. 29, 1866, Mr. Nelson was joined in wedlock with Miss Kate Bell, a native of Mercer county, Penn., born Dec. 14, 1844, and a daughter of John B. and Ann (Scott) Bell, natives of the Keystone State.  In politics Mr. Nelson is an active Democrat, and an earnest worker in his party.  In religious faith, his views coincide with the doctrine of the Presbyterian denomination.  Socially, he is connected with the Masonic Lodge, the Union Veteran Legion, and the Grand Army of the Republic, and in all the relations of life he displays the same loyalty and fidelity that marked his career when on Southern battle fields, he followed the old flag that now waves victoriously and proudly over the united nation.

Source:  Commemorative Historical & Biographical Record of Wood County, Ohio, Past & Present - Publ. Chicago: J. H. Beers & Co. 1897 - Page
1181
  WILLIAM NELSON is a representative farmer of Center township, where he owns a fine farm of 250 acres.  His operations have been marked with uniform success, and in addition to being a thorough and skillful agriculturist, he is a business man of more than ordinary capacity, wise and judicious in his investments, and taking advantage of the facilities afforded at this day and age by improved machinery, and all the other appliances, required by the modern tiller of the soil.  Mahoning county, Ohio, was the earliest home of our subject, where he was born June 30, 1820.  His parents, James and Sarah (Evenings) Nelson, were natives of Buffalo Valley, Union Co., Penn., where the father engaged in farming until coming to Wood county to make his home with his son.  Here his death occurred in 1873, and his wife, who had preceded him to the world beyond, died in 1865.  In their family were ten children, named as follows: Jane, Liddie, Jonathan, Katherine, William, James, Mary, John D., Sarah and Jesta.
     William Nelson received his education in the district schools, while his farm training was received on the old homestead.  At the age of fourteen years he began selling goods on the road, which occupation he continued. to follow for sixteen years, during which time he managed by strict economy to save enough money to purchase 160 acres of land in Hancock county, Ohio.  A portion of the farm had been placed under cultivation, and to its improvement he devoted his time and attention until 1865, when he disposed of that property and removed to Missouri, remaining there a short time.  Coming back to Ohio, he located in Center township, where he bought 100 acres, half of which had been improved.  He cleared the balance, and as his financial resources increased, added 150 acres to his farm.  Starting out in life with very little capital in fact, nothing but his strong hands and resolute will - the present condition of Mr. Nelson, socially and financially, reflects great credit upon him, both as an agriculturist and a business man.
     In August, 1852, Mr. Nelson was married in Hancock county, the lady of his choice being Miss Rebecca Bowman, who was born Mar. 20, 1830, and is a daughter of Henry Bowman, a prominent farmer of that county.  Eight children were born of this union, all of whom survive, and in order of birth are as follows: James L., born July 23, 1853, is a farmer, and, by his marriage with Ellen Shinew, has eight children; William H., born July 26, 1855, carries on agricultural pursuits in Gratiot county, Mich.; Sarah E., born Jan. 4, 1858, is the wife of Thomas Shinew, a farmer of Portage township; Liddie E., born Aug. 31, 1860, is the wife of James Davis, a contractor and builder, of Plain township, Wood county; John A., born May 24, 1864, is a farmer living on the homestead; Louisa born Oct. 10, 1866, is the wife of George Crom, a farmer of Michigan; Elmert, born Aug. 7, 1868, married Della Stacy; and Emma R., born Nov. 28, 1872, is the wife of Arthur Vermillia, a farmer of Henry county, Ohio.
     Mr. Nelson still resides upon his farm, which is now conducted by his son John, but has laid aside business cares, resting in the enjoyment of the fruits of his former toil.  He has liberally aided his children in securing good homes, and to all objects for the good of the community, he has been a cheerful and liberal contributor.  His early education was quite limited, but his natural intelligence and habits of observation have served to keep him well informed upon matters of general interest.  He is politically at true-blue Republican, and there are few people held in higher esteem than William Nelson and his excellent wife, who has been his faithful and sympathizing companion for upwards of forty-four years.
Source:  Commemorative Historical & Biographical Record of Wood County, Ohio, Past & Present - Publ. Chicago: J. H. Beers & Co. 1897 - Page 731
 

Capt. O. P. Norris


John Norris

CAPTAIN OMAR P. NORRIS, a leading agriculturist of Perry township, with residence near "Norris" Station, T. & O. C. R. R., post office Longley, was born in Wayne County, Ohio, Nov. 18, 1838, and comes of English and Scotch ancestry.
     HON. JOHN NORRIS, father of our subject, was born Apr. 22, 1813, in Fort "Findlay," Wayne county, Ohio, and became one of the most prominent and influential citizens of Perry township, Wood county.  Amos Norris, his father (grandfather of our subject), was born Oct. 16, 1779, in Huntingdon county, Penn., and was married to Mary Shaver, of the same nativity, born Feb. 16, 1788, of English descent, a daughter of Maj. John Shaver, who served in that rank during the war of the Revolution.  Amos Norris and his wife moved from their native county to Ohio in 1802, making their home in Wayne county until 1814, when they removed to Ashland county, being the first white settlers in the neighborhood, at which time the Indians were troublesome, some of them, after Hull's surrender, murdering three families in Wayne county, so that the pioneers had to build a fort in which they and their families could take refuge.  This fort was named "Findlay," and in it was born Hon. John NorrisAmos Norris and his wife both died in Orange township, Ashland county, he at the age of sixty-five, and she, when seventy-six years old.  He assisted in the organization of that township, and was one of the rugged old pioneers well adapted by nature for the work of pioneer days.  A brief record of their family of five sons and three daughters is as follows:  John (deceased) was the eldest; Vachel was drowned at the age of twenty-one, near Orange, Ohio; Nancy married Marsham Bowman, and died in Ashland county, Ohio; Temperance wedded W. J. Rigby, of Fostoria, Ohio; William, a farmer, died in Orange, Ohio; Amos was a lawyer and State Senator of Minnesota sometime in the "fifties," and afterward in the "seventies" judge of courts in Florida, whither he had gone for the benefit of his health, and died there; Andrew, who was a Doctor, died in Farmer City, Ill.; Sarah, the youngest of the family, was twice married, and died in Ashland county, Ohio.
     Hon. John Norris was reared in Wayne county, Ohio, attending school "off and on" in what is now Orange township, Ashland county, until he was fourteen years of age.  Having accidentally cut his foot, so badly that he was unable to move about he took that opportunity to learn the trade of a shoemaker, which he picked up so readily and was so industrious at, that he made a pair of shoes the first day he worked.  After he learned his trade he taught several terms of school, during the winter months only, receiving for his services eight dollars per month, meanwhile "boarding round" at the homes of his scholars.  With this exception, he remained under the parental roof until his marriage, Mar. 19, 1834, in Wayne county, Ohio, to Miss Rebecca Cuthbertson, who was born May 28, 1815, in Washington county, Penn., a daughter of Thomas and Margaret (Brownlee) Cuthbertson, both natives of Scotland, the mother born in Glasgow, the father a stocking weaver by trade.  After marriage the young couple commenced house-keeping in Orange, Ashland county, Ohio, but soon afterward they took charge of his mother-in-law's farm in Wayne county, and continued thereon until 1843, in the fall of which year they came to Wood county, settling on 160 acres of unimproved land in Perry township, no clearing having been done until after they moved on the place.  Mr. Norris had previously visited the locality, and built a common log cabin on the premises, which originally comprised 240 acres.  In 1845, he sold eighty acres, with the proceeds of which he paid off some of the indebtedness he had incurred in the purchase.  In April, 1880, retiring from the labors on the farm, and also on account of the burning of his home in Perry township, he moved to Fostoria, and here passed his declining years.  The family born to John and Rebecca Norris were as follows:  Omar, who died in infancy, in Wayne county, Ohio; Thomas C., who entered the service as captain of Company B, 111th Regiment O. V. I., was promoted to major and commissioned lieutenant-colonel, mustered out with the regiment as a major, and died in Fostoria, Ohio, in 1867, from injuries received in 1865, near Salisbury, N. C., in jumping from a flat-card that was off the rails, in a train carrying the regiment of which he was then in command; Amos was killed by the premature discharge of a cannon while celebrating July 4, 1863, at West Millgrove, Ohio; Omar P., the subject proper of this sketch; Mary, married to W. H. Kiger, of Prairie Depot (P. O.), or Freeport, Wood county; William B., who was a fine scholar in his younger days, and died at the age of forty-two; James H., who served in Company H, 49th O. V. I., was promoted three times for bravery - twice in the company, and promoted to sergeant while in the signal corps, which he voluntarily left to please his captain - and was killed in the battle of Pickett's Mills, or Dallas, Ga., May 27, 1864, while leading his company as sergeant; Jane, who married Capt. Thomas H. Chance, of Fostoria; Fanny, married to Andrew G. Yates, of Perry township; Annie, wife of C. H. Stewart of Fostoria; Emma, who was the wife of Dr. J. C. Lincoln, and died at Bowling Green; J. H., a prominent physician of Fostoria; and Frank M., a farmer of Perry township.
     The mother of this family was a daughter of Scotch parents who were born and reared in the land of Wallace, Bruce and Burns, coming to this country at an early day.  After a wedded life of half a century she passed from earth Mar. 17, 1884, at Fostoria, Ohio, aged sixty-nine years, and was buried on the anniversary of her wedding.  She and her husband joined the Methodist Episcopal Church, at their marriage, and remained consistent members of the same.  She died in the triumph of a living faith in Christ, her Redeemer.  She wanted and took Him for her all-in-all, in Time and Eternity.  She was a very conscientious woman, and when her sons enlisted to go to the war, she stood up in a large audience and exclaimed:  "Boys! It almost breaks my heart to see you go; but do your duty.  Your country demands your help; be brave, and die with your face to the foe, and be men."  She and her husband commenced in the woods twice during their married life - once in Wayne county, where they cleared up heavily-timbered land, some fifty-seven acres, then after ten years moved to Wood county, and here also cleared up heavily-timbered land, about 200 acres.
     In 1885, Hon. John Norris married his second wife, Lydia A. Crum, of Columbiana county, Ohio, who survives him, living in a fine home he deeded her.  Here he passed the declining years of his life, dying May 23, 1896, of blood poisoning, aged eighty-three years and one month, a useful member of society all his life.  In his political preferences he was originally a Whig, later a Republican, and was one of the stanchest supporters of the party in Wood county.  In 1843 he was appointed township clerk, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of U. M. Corey; was then elected to the same office two terms, then as treasurer two consecutive terms; then as trustee two terms; then as justice of the peace two terms of three years each; then as assessor three terms.  In 1872, when the county was for the first time entitled to a representative the people selected Mr. Norris to represent the county in the Sixtieth General Assembly, as a Republican.  This was the first of the three-years' fight between Bowling Green and Perrysburg, as to which should be the county seat, Bowling Green in the end winning the prize.  He was re-nominated for a second term as representative, but was defeated at the polls, on account of the county-seat fight; but he did not sour, or leave the party, or its principles.  In religious faith he was for over sixty years a member of the M. E. Church, toward which he contributed liberally, and held office in the same.  As a farmer he was systematic and progressive; as a public official he was straightforward and honorable; as a man no one was better known or more highly honored.  He was hale and hearty up to the illness that caused his death, and not long before the final summons came, he said: "I wonder why it is that I am living, and so many former friends and acquaintances gone forever from this world!  But I bide my time.
     Capt. Omar P. Norris during boyhood attended the district schools near his home, and after studying for a term in an academy at Republic, taught for three winter terms.  He then entered Prof. Turner's school at Fostoria; but the war breaking out before his term was finished, he joined the army, as did every other male student in that school.  Our subject enlisted, in April, 1861, in Company H, 21st O. V. I., three-months' regiment, and was rejected at Camp Taylor, Cleveland, Ohio.  In June, same year, he re-enlisted, this time in Company G, 25th O. V. I., soon rose to the rank of sergeant, and was in all the marches and engagements of that regiment up to and including the battle of Greenbrier, W. Va., was honorably discharged for disability Nov. 21, 1861, and returned home.  In August, 1862, he entered Company B, 111th  O. V. I., and served until the end of the war, coming out with the rank of captain, having served in every intermediate rank except that of corporal.  He and fifty-two men of Company B, of whom he was in command as first lieutenant, were sacrificed, while on picket duty, to let a division get "out of a hole," on midnight of Nov. 15, 1863, near Lenoir Station, East Tenn., when the Rebel general, Longstreet, crossed the Tennessee river with his army, en route for Knoxville.  Lieut. Norris and his men were surrounded and taken prisoners early on the morning of Nov. 16, 1863.  They were all stripped of their hats, overcoats and shoes, by the Rebels, and sent to Atlanta, Ga., thence to Richmond, Va., where he and his men were separated, Lieut. Norris being sent to Libby Prison, and his men to Belle Isle.  Of those fifty-two men, thirty-six died in Rebel prisons.  [See "Ohio in the War."] Lieut. Norris was in Libby Prison until May, 1864, when he was sent with all other officers, confined in Libby at that time, to Salisbury, N. C., from there to Augusta, from there to Macon, and from there to Savannah, Ga., where he lay at the point of death for several days, and was reported as dead in the New York papers, by chaplains who were exchanged at Savannah, and mourned as dead by his parents and friends at home.  From Savannah he was sent to Charleston, S. C., where, for twenty-nine days, the Federal prisoners were under fire of the Union guns at Morris Island, and where, too, the yellow fever was raging among the prisoners confined in the city jail yard, among whom was Lieut. Norris.  From Charleston he was sent to Columbia, S. C., where many of the officers died of yellow fever, among them being Capt. William Bender, 123d O. V. I., of Fostoria, Ohio, and Lieut. Asa Spafford, 21st O. V. I., of Perrysburg, Ohio.  Leut. Norris escaped from Columbia, traveled over a hundred miles, and was then tracked up by blood-hounds and recaptured, taken back to Columbia and out to Prison Camp, where he soon afterward escaped again, at a great risk of his life.  After traveling thirty-four nights, he reached the Union lines at Sweet Water, E. Tenn., Dec. 27, 1864, having passed through many hardships and privations, and experiencing narrow escapes.  He rejoined his regiment at Washington, D. C., Feb. 8, 1865, and returned to the seat of war by the old ship "Prometheus," that narrowly escaped foundering off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.  His regiment landed near Fort Fisher, N. C., and engaged in the North Carolina campaign.  Here Lieut. Norris was promoted to captain of Company I, to date Nov. 17, 1864. Capt. Norris was in all the marches and engagements of the North Carolina campaign, and received his final discharge July 12, 1865, at Salisbury, N. C. [See History of the Regiment, by Capt. W. S. Thurstin, 11th O. V. I., Toledo, Ohio.]
     After his return home he sold goods for ex-Gov. Foster, of Fostoria, for two years, then traveled a year selling a patent-right of his own invention, and then settled upon his farm in Perry township, where he has since carried on the business of stock raising, giving special attention to the sheep.  He has been twice married, first time, in 1869, to Miss Frona Patton a school teacher, a daughter of Lieut. -Col. John J. Patton, O. V. I.  She was born Jan. 1, 1850, in Quincy, Logan Co., Ohio, and died Dec. 9, 1876, leaving three children:  Ida a school teacher, who married George E. Reed, enrolling clerk of the 72d General Assembly, and now editor and proprietor of the Prairie Depot Observer (they have two children - Frona and Mary); Emma, a school teacher, who now lives at home; and Belle a successful teacher, who now lives at home; and Belle, a successful teacher of the county.  For his second wife Capt. Norris married Miss Libbie Yates, daughter of John W. Yates, first sergeant Company H, 49th Regiment, O. V. I., of Crawford county, Ohio, who was killed Dec. 16, 1864, in the engagement at Nashville.  Mrs. Libbie Norris was born Sept. 9, 1857, and was a teacher in Wood county for some time.  Three children were born of this union:  Omar, Fannie and Thomas.
     A man of broad views and liberal judgment, Capt. Norris wields great influence in the community, and so fully does he enjoy the confidence of the public that he has been elected to the office of chairman of the board of education of Perry township.  He has served two terms as treasurer of Perry township, also two terms as justice of the peace (refusing to serve longer), and was also a candidate before the county convention for commissioner.  In 1895 he was elected to represent Wood county in the State Legislature (Seventy-second General Assembly).  He was the author of two general Bills, which passed the House; one Bill was defeated in the Senate; the other, the "Anti-treat Bill," was smothered in the Senate committee.  He also introduced three local Bills, all of which became laws.  Capt. Norris took an active part in the Presidential campaign just closed.  He delivered eight spee4ches in favor of the election of McKinley, protection to American industires, reciprocity and a 100-cent dollar, and is now happy over the election of Major McKinley as "President of our greatest nation on earth."
Source:  Commemorative Historical & Biographical Record of Wood County, Ohio, Past & Present - Publ. Chicago: J. H. Beers & Co. 1897 - Page
 496
  WILLIAM NORTON was born in Springfield, Ohio Jan. 29, 1853.  His father, Michael Norton, was born in Kildare, Ireland, and on coming to this country located near Springfield, where he engaged in farming.  He was united in marriage in Clark county, Ohio, to Catherine Smith, a native of Kings County, Ireland, born Aug. 8, 1833.  They became the parents of eight children, four sons and four daughters, namely:  William, Elizabeth, wife of William Snyder; Mary, wife of Charles Young; Annie, wife of William Snyder; Mary, wife of Charles Young; Annie, wife of William Brunthaver, a farmer of Middleton township; John, a cooper of Sugar Ridge; Michael G., a farmer of Dunbridge; Elsie, at home; and James.  The father of the family removed to Wood county in 1853, and located in Middleton township, where he purchased sixty-five acres of land.  This he improved, successfully continuing its cultivation until his death, which occurred Apr. 1, 1873.  He was a Democrat in politics, and a member of the Catholic Church of Bowling Green.
     Our subject acquired his education in the district schools of the neighborhood, and early began work on the home farm.  After his father's death he conducted the sixty-five acres that constituted the home place, for four years, and then went to a home of his own.  He rented a farm for two years, when, with the capital he had acquired, he purchased his present farm of eighty acres, one-half of which was unimproved.  This he placed under a high state of cultivation, and now, in the midst of well-tilled fields, stands a fine residence and good barns, while his farm is one of the best in the township.
     On Dec. 23, 1876, Mr. Norton wedded Miss Mary Entsminger, who was born in Sandusky county, Sept. 30, 1856.  They had two children - Maud, born Nov. 22, 1877; and Frank M. (who died in infancy), Mar. 24, 1884.  For six years our subject has served as school director, was supervisor two terms, and in both offices has discharged his duties with a promptness and fidelity that has won him high commendation.  Socially, he is connected with the Knights of Pythias fraternity, and, politically, with the Republican party.

Source:  Commemorative Historical & Biographical Record of Wood County, Ohio, Past & Present - Publ. Chicago: J. H. Beers & Co. 1897 - Page 854

NOTES:

 

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