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Hamilton County, Ohio
History & Genealogy

BIOGRAPHIES
Source:
1789 - 1881
History of Cincinnati, Ohio
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches
Compiled by Henry A. Ford, A. M., and Mrs. Kate B. Ford
 L. A. Williams & Co., Publishers
1881

(Transcribed by Sharon Wick)

  LEWIS LAMONT SADLER, president of the board of councilmen of the city of Cincinnati, is of Massachusetts stock. His father was Elijah Sadler; his mother's maiden name was Cordelia King. The elder Sadler removed to Butler county about 1832-3, and settled as a farmer in Oxford township, two and one-half miles northwest of the village of that name. Here he spent the rest of his days, and here he died in 1850. The mother long survived him, and died in Oxford in February, 1881. At the old home the subject of this memoir was ushered into the world August 1, 1843,tne sixth son and seventh child of a family numbering in all nine offspring. His boyhood was passed upon the farm, assisting as he could in its toils, and attending for a few months a year the dis­trict schools of that neighborhood. At the age of fifteen he went to Richmond, Indiana, and began an apprenticeship at the printer's trade in the " Broadaxe " office. He had previously, when a small boy at home, obtained some type, constructed a composing stick of sugar-tree wood, a "case" of a trunk tray and some cigar-boxes, and a "rule" of a spoon-handle, and with these made a hopeful beginning in the "black art" of Faust and Gutenberg. His bent was decidedly toward the honorable profession of journalism, and he was going on prosperously as a learner, at the munificent salary of one dollar a week and board, when he was interrupted at once and forever by soreness and dimness of eyes, which forbade his proceeding further. He had been at the case less than a year, but could already do full journeyman's work. He returned, however, to the farm, where his widowed mother and an older brother were managing its concerns. Lewis assisted them for a time, and then, in 1860, when but seventeen years old, took a summer school in the very building where he had himself received his elementary education. He taught the young idea here for a school year of two terms, when he accepted a similar engagement south of Oxford village, where he swayed the ferule until July, 1862, when he enlisted as a private soldier in company C, Ninety-third regiment of Ohio volunteer infantry, Colonel Charles Anderson commanding. The regiment rendezvoused at Dayton, and in the summer moved to the field.  Upon the full organization of his company, Mr. Sadler was appointed fourth sergeant, and while in camp at Nashville, before the battle of Stone River, he was promoted to the post of first or orderly sergeant. In that action he was wounded in the shoulder on the first day, during the furious rebel onslaught which smashed the right of the Federal line, and was disabled for a time, part of which was spent in a hospital at Louisville. He rejoined his regiment at Murfreesboro, and participated in the marches and actions of the army of the Cumberland, passing unhurt through both days of the tremendous fighting at Chickamauga, during which but four men of his company got safely off the field besides himself. The command of the company often fell upon young Sadler, and he was recommended for a commission, which was issued, but withheld on account of the depletion of the regiment below the requisite number. He was again wounded in the battle of Mission Ridge, during the magnificent charge up the height, and was never able to resume active service. The last of his soldiering was with the invalid corps, most of the time as sergeant-major in a detachment stationed at Nashville, with which he served until the close of the war. He then returned to his mother's home, which was now in Oxford, and a few weeks thereafter, in August, 1865, came to Cincinnati to take a course in a business college, also assisting to keep the books of Messrs. Fort, Havens & Co. He soon, however, devoted himself to their book-keeping exclusively, and left the commercial school altogether. With this firm he re­mained as an employee. About four years after, Mr. Havens went out of the concern, and Mr. Sadler was admitted to the new firm of Fort, Sadler & Co., in which he continued to keep the books and manage the finances until about two years ago. The firm-name, and its constituent members, remain the same to this day, in business at the Cincinnati stockyards as commission dealers in live stock and grain. The house has branches in Pittsburgh and New York city, Mr. Sadler being for the last two years in sole charge of the present house at Cincinnati. In this business he has achieved eminent success. When he came to the city he had just enough money to pay his matriculation fee at the business college, and is now, after the lapse of less than sixteen years, possessed of a handsome fortune and an elegant home at No. 108 Everett street. In the spring of 1876 Mr. Sadler was chosen by the Republicans of the Fifteenth ward as a member of the city council, to which he has since been twice reelected. In his second year of service he was made chairman of the Finance committee, the most important one of the council He was also twice elected vice-president of the board of councilmen. At the an­nual organization of that body in April, 1880, he was chosen by an exceedingly flattering vote to the presidency of that honorable body, and reelected the succeeding year to the same position, in which he is now serving with acceptance.
     Mr. Sadler was married June 28, 1871, to Miss Rebecca, daughter of Henry Beckman of Cincinnati. They have three children—Cordelia, Anna, Edna Lola, and Alvin Lewis Sadler. The oldest of these, a girl of only eight years, has already developed marked musical and elocutionary abilities, and is a favorite performer in the exhibitions given by the Odd Fellows and other organ­izations, as well as in the domestic circle and elsewhere. He is a member of Eagle lodge No. 100, of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, of the Lincoln club, in which he is a stockholder, and of other sundry other societies.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 452
  GEORGE F. SANDS, principal of the Fourth intermediate schools, Cincinnati, is a native of Columbus, Ohio.  He graduated in the Hughes high school, Cincinnati, in 1855, since which time he has been teaching in the city schools of Cincinnati, taking charge of these schools twenty years ago.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 493
  CAPTAIN CHARLES AUGUSTUS SANTMYER. United States appraiser for the port of Cincinnati, had his nativity in Baltimore county, Maryland, upon a spot then about three miles from the city, but now probably with its limits.  His father, John M. Santmyer, was a native of Alsace, then a French province, and at the age of thirteen came with an uncle to this country, and settled in Allegheny county, Pennsylvania.  He there grew to manhood, and during the last war with Great Britain was a marine in the service of the United States.  He was with Decatur on the Constitution ("Old Ironsides") during the celebrated sea-fight with the Guerriere, of which, as well as of the Constitution itself, Captain Santmyer has a number of interesting relics.  He also served in the land forces with the Pennsylvania contingent, was at the battle of Bladensburgh, just before the storming of Fort McHenry, and was wounded at the subsequent action of North Point, from which he suffered slight deformity through the rest of his life.  After is discharge, which was compelled by this wound, he settled in Maryland,, and was married to Miss Mary, daughter of John Elder, one of the eldest of the English Methodists in Maryland, and founder of the town of Eldersburgh, in Carroll county, of that State.
     After his marriage, the elder Santmyer located for a short time at Antioch, Maryland, but finally settled in Baltimore county, where the subject of this sketch was born.  He there began the manufacture of the old-fashioned beaver fur hats, which he continued for twenty-five or thirty years, when he retired from this business, and sometime afterwards became interested in the editorial and business management of the Catholic Mirror, a prominent organ of the church, published in Baltimore by John Murphy & Co.  He removed his family into the city, and took a residence on Pine street.  The remainder of his years was spent there and in religious journalism until his death, very suddenly, of chronic dysentery, in 1853, aged sixty-three.  The mother died twenty years afterwards, in the same city, aged seventy-three.  They left a family of seven children, five brothers and two sisters.  The youngest son and child was Charles Augustus, born April 24, 1839, upon the old place in the suburbs.  He began attendance at a private school, taught excellently by a Miss Locke, when about six years old, and was afterwards in the preparatory departments of Calvert and St. Mary's colleges, in the city, and finally at Mt. St. Mary's, Emmettsburgh, which he left before completing his course, in order to enter the regular army.  This was during the Crimean war, some years before the war of the Rebellion.  He had previously been a member of a military school at Govanstown, Maryland, though for but a short time; and the reading of Cooper's novels, with their stirring stories of Indian and border warfare, had aided to give him a decided military bent.  He was then but eighteen years old, but was nevertheless accepted as a recruit, and assigned to the famous Washington battery (B), in the Fourth United States artillery, which made such a conspicuous figure in the Mexican war, and is noted in the service as the battery longest mounted in the regular army.  In this war, by the way, Captain Santmyer had a brother, Joseph P., who was a captain in the Maryland regiment led by the dashing Colonel May, who fell in a charge at Rasaca de la Palma.  He was also in the late war, a captain in the Seventh Ohio cavalry.  Young Santmyer was sent from Philadelphia, where he enlisted, to Fort Columbus, in New York Harbor, and then to join the Utah expedition, sent out under the late rebel General Albert Sydney Johnston.  He endured safely all the miseries of this most toilsome march.  After the peace, the battery was kep0t in the neighborhood of Salt Lake and on the plains, engaging in several severe Indian fights, the hardest of which was on the eleventh of August, 1860, in which a party of twenty-seven, of which Sergeant Santmyer was one, fought for several hours a band of the Goshen Utes, numbering about nine hundred, finally beat then off, and, after other battles with small forces of the Federal soldiers, they were compelled to surrender.  The next spring the battery was ordered to sell or destroy large quantities of ammunition and other property which could not be removed (its means of transportation having been sold the fall before, by order of the notorious traitor Floyd, then Secretary of War, in order to cripple it as much as possible), and to move to "the States."  A forced march was made across the plains, without the weekly halt for "wash-days," then customary in the movements of troops there.  Reaching steamer facilities at Fort Leavenworth, and then railroads, the battery was transported more rapidly to Washington; and was at once placed in position on Munson's Hill.  Sergeant Santmyer, then the orderly sergeant and strongly recommended for a lieutenancy, remained with the command till his enlistment expired, July 7, 1862, when he returned to Baltimore, and organized and drilled battery B, of the Maryland volunteer artillery, which was mustered into the Federal service in September of the same year.  He then joined the First Maryland cavalry as first lieutenant of company M, and was with it during Siegel's, Stahl's, and Sheridan's campaigns in the valley of the Shenandoah, then in the subsequent operations of the Army of the Potomac, including the battle of Gettysburg, in which he was wounded, as also at Snicker's Gap and at Berryville, but neither of the wounds put him out of the fight for more than a few weeks.  He received no permanent harm from the casualties of war, except a serious rupture in the right side, caused by the fall of a horse upon him at Snicker's Gap.  He was adjutant of the regiment for some time, and in August, 1864, received his well-earned promotion to the captaincy of his old company.  He accompanied the regiment thenceforth through all its arduous marches,  Innumerable skirmishes and pitched battles, until the close of the war and for some months afterwards when it was finally mustered out at Baltimore, December 13, 1865.
     Soon after the war Captain Santmyer followed his brother Joseph who had settled in Cincinnati, and after nearly a year's rest and medical treatment for relief from the consequences of his long and hard service, he obtained a place in the custom house, as storekeeper during the collectorship of General George W. Neff.  He has since remained continuously in the custom service here, being steadily promoted from place to place until July 26, 1876, when he was appointed to the responsible and difficult office he now holds, by commission of President Grant.  Much of the previous experience had gone far to qualify him for this post, and he has discharged its delicate and laborious duties during now more than five years, with entire acceptance.  It may naturally be supposed that he takes a hearty interest in politics, and has done what he could, in many ways, to promote the success of the Republican party.  He is a very active member of the Grand Army of the Republic, and has been mainly influential in building up the admirable post of the Grand Army which is maintained at his home in Carthage.  His affiliations in organized societies are exclusively with this organization, through which he has incidentally been enabled to do much good work in reforming old soldiers that were going to the bad.
     Captain Santmyer was married December 10, 1868, to Miss Helen M. Wright, granddaughter of the venerable Dr. Thomas Wright, if Ingleside, Sycamore township, where they were married, and daughter of Noah D. and Maria Louis Wright.  Their children number four:  Joseph, now eleven years of age; Jessie, a centennial child, now in her fifth year; Helen, nearly four years old; and Louise, born December 27, 1879.  The family remained for some years at Ingleside, but in April, 1881, removed to the pleasant residence they now occupy on Front street, in Carthage.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 456
  EDWARD SCHAEFER, M. D., was born in Aschaffenburg, Germany, Sept. 1, 1846, and is the son of Dr. Joseph and Margaret (Hock) Schaefer, both parents natives of Germany.  His father was a leading physician of Aschaffenburg, Germany.  Our subject, after receiving a thorough education in the high schools of his native town, graduated with the highest honors in two leading medical colleges of Germany.  He spent several years in the largest hospitals of Vienna and Berlin in the study of surgery and medicine.  In 1875 he came to America, and located for a short time in Memphis, Tennessee.  He then came to Cincinnati and located in Woodburn.  Here he has built up a very large and lucrative business.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 511
  J. M. SHALLER,  of 535 Sycamore street, was born in Cincinnati May 19, 1856.  He was educated in the public schools of Cincinnati and in the Military academy of Lexington, Kentucky, graduating there in 1876.  He engaged in the prescription business, and afterwards graduated in the College of Pharmacy, Cincinnati.  He studied medicine under Dr. A. J. Miles, and graduated in the College of Medicine and Surgery, of Cincinnati, in 1878, and in which he has filled an assistant’s position in theory and practice.  He had charge of the clinical department one year after graduation.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 480
  JOHN CLEVES SHORT was born in Lexington, Kentucky, in March, 1792, being the son of Peyton and Mary Short, the latter being the daughter of John Cleves Symmes, the grantee of the famous Symmes purchase, which embraced a large tract of land lying between the Little and Great Miami rivers, and including the present site of Cincinnati. He was educated and graduated at Princeton college, New Jersey. Most of his early life was spent with his grandfather, Judge Symmes, near the present villages of North Bend and Cleves, Hamilton county, Ohio.
     Having a predilection for the study of law he entered the office of Judge Burnet in Cincinnati, and in that city successfully engaged in the practice of his profession after he was admitted to the bar.
     During the War of 1812 he accompanied General Harrison (who afterwards became President of the United States) as aid-de-camp in one of his northwestern cam­paigns, and on his return to Cincinnati was elected judge of the common pleas court. During the time of his law practice and judgeship he resided in Cincinnati near the corner of Fourteenth and Main streets, in a house sur­rounded by a large yard and garden.
     Although he did not take a particular part in politics, he was greatly interested in all enterprises that affected the well-being of his fellow citizens, and in recognition of this and of his thorough qualifications, he was elected a member of the legislature of Ohio. In 1817 he erected a dwelling house on the site of the present homestead of his descendants, on the banks of the Ohio about twelve miles west of Cincinnati, into which he moved on the seventeenth of November of that year, and lived there forty-seven years. This place was known as "Short Hill." The greatest portion of his time was oc­cupied in attending to his adjacent farms, in building numerous additions to his house, and* in literary pursuits he loved so well.
     Previous to his being elected judge he married Miss Betsey Bassett Harrison, daughter of President Harrison, by whom he had one daughter who died in infancy. In 1846 he experienced the loss of his wife, and in 1849 married Miss Mary Ann Mitchel, who survived him about seven years. He died at his residence above mentioned on the third of March, 1864, after a long period of suffering from disease of the heart. He left two sons by his second marriage—John C. and Charles W.— but lost one son who died very young.
     A memorial chapel to his memory and that of his second wife has recently been erected on his estate, and on the twenty-ninth of December, 1877, it was consecrated to the use of the Protestant Episcopal church. Of his two sons, John C. died on the third of May, 1880, Charles W. was married, first of February, 1872, to Miss Mary W. Dudley, of Lexington, Kentucky. She is the daughter of W. A. Dudley, a prominent citizen of that town, and a granddaughter of Dr. B. W. Dudley, an em­inent surgeon, well known throughout that State.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 416
  ARMOR SMITH, JR.  The Hon. Armor Smith, jr., collector of internal revenue for the First district of Ohio, is of English stock on his mother's side, she nee Sarah Spencer, having been born in Hull, England, and coming with her parents to this country when she was quite young.  Here she was married to Mr. Martin Smith, of Cincinnati, and, after his death in Dayton, to Armor Smith, father of the subject of this notice.  The elder Smith was a son of John (Smith) Smith, and came to Cincinnati in 1817 with his parents when but three or four years old.  He removed to Dayton in 1831, and was married in that place, as before noted.  The mother died in Cincinnati in 1850, of cholera; the father is still living.  In Dayton the younger Armor was born October 22, 1840.  In 1847 his parents removed to Queen City, in the public schools of which he received his elementary education, and then, at the age of seventeen, became a student at the Swedenborgian university in Urbana, Ohio, but left the school before graduating, in order to make a beginning of active life.  He entered the employment of his father, then a manufacturer of star candles, in Cincinnati, and became partner with him about the year 1865 in another line of business, the manufacture of fertilizers, with a branch oaf the same in Baltimore subsequently established.  The name and style of the Cincinnati firm at first was Armor Smith & Co., and that of the branch house Armor Smith & Sons, the junior partners in each case being Armor Smith, Jr., and Lee Smith.  They are still, after a lapse of sixteen years, in the same business, east and west, with the same partners, at the same strands in both Cincinnati and Baltimore.  For a time they had the practical monopoly of the productions of ammoniacal products from "cracklings,"  or the refuse of pork-packing the tallow-rendering establishments, and found it very profitable.  The business has steadily enlarged from year to year, with the temporary check about 1876, from the fierceness of competition and the introduction of new and patented processes.  Their orders remain large, however, and the manufacture is highly lucrative.  the Cincinnati house confines its production to agricultural fertilizers altogether; the Baltimore branch turns out special products for use by the makes of such fertilizers.  This division of labor and production is mutually fond advantageous.  The youngest partner, Mr. Lee Smith, is at present the manager of both houses, the father spending his time and energies mainly upon his farm at Smith's station, on the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton railroad, in Butler county, where he resides, and Armor Smith, Jr., being wholly engrossed with the duties of his office.  The last named, the subject of this sketch was married in 1863 to Miss Mary Jane, daughter of the Hon. Henry Kessler, a well known citizen of Cincinnati.  In 1872 he went to Baltimore with his family to take charge of the business of the branch house, and while there, on the twenty-sixth of November in the next year, he was deprived of her companionship by death.  He came back to Cincinnati the next month, for the sake of his three young children and again took up his residence in the Queen City.  He was never remarried.  The children are all living - Kessler, Alvin and Leonora - aged sixteen, fourteen and ten respectively.
     Mr. Smith has been a member of the Republican party ever since his majority, and he has been active and influential in it from the time he began to take part in politics, which was very soon after he came of age.  He was elected a member of the Republican county committee of Hamilton county in the first year thereafter, and has been associated with it most of the time since.  He was chosen to the first board of aldermen organized in the city government under the two chambered system, and was the youngest member of that board.  He served as chairman of the committee on streets, the second committee of importance on the board, the chairmanship of the first, or committee on finance, being then filled by Mr. John Shillito.  In this capacity, under the law then existing, he was a member of the board of city improvements, the remaining members being Mayor John F. Torrence, ex officio chairman; August Wessel and S. W. Bard, elected members; R. C. Phillips, city engineer; Milton H. Cook, city commissioner, and Daniel Wolf chairman committee on streets in the board of councilmen, members, like himself, ex officioMr. Frank M. McCord, at present clerk to the superintendent in charge of erection of the new Government buildings, was then clerk of the board.  Mr. Smith declined a  re-nomination, and his service in the council closed with that year.  In 1875 he served as chairman of the Republican executive committee of the county, which restored it to Republicanism after the "tidal wave," and in the former year secured a large majority in the county for R. B. Hayes, then running for governor, and the whole Republican ticket.  He was again, the next year, in the same difficult position, and gave efficient assistance in the election of Governor Hayes to the Presidency.  He labored with equal efficiency and success in behalf of the six million dollar loan proposed to the Southern railroad, in addition to the ten million dollars already expended - a triumph achieved in the face of much local opposition and other difficulties.  Afterwards he was chairman of the committee having in charge the canvass in the city in behalf of the two million loan, which had once been lost, and carried it through victoriously.  During the last Presidential campaign, that of 1880, he was chairman of the campaign committee in the Lincoln club, which rendered most important services in the splendid Republican success of that year.  Of this renowned institution he was one of the incorporators, and has ever since been prominent and influential in its councils.  In May, 1878, Mr. Smith, in consideration of his known abilities and eminent services to President Hayes and the Republican party, was appointed to the post of collector of internal revenue of the first district of Ohio, was promptly confirmed by the Senate, and assumed charge of the office June 8th of the same year.  His careful management of this office has been revenue, saying that "this faithful discharge of a public trust merits commendation, and I take pleasure in tendering you the thanks of this office therefor."  His office collects a larger sum of internal revenue than any other in the country, about twelve million dollars per year passing through it.
     Besides the public services mentioned above, Mr. Smith has assumed other important duties.  He was one of the committee of the chamber of commerce (the other members being Richard Smith, of the Gazette, Mr. W. N. Hobart, president of the chamber, and S. H. Brinton), to negotiate teh purchase of the post office building with the Secretary of the Treasury, for the uses of the chamger.  He took a very actiave part in the organization of the first Saengerfest given by the Germans in the city, and was chairman of its committee on the press;  and aso in the ceremonies attending the opening of the esposition buildings, for which he also served upon an important committee, and had an especial part to perform in the march of the Fourth division (civic) in the procession.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 446
  SAMUEL SHERWOOD SMITH, son of Levi and Hannah (Holland) Smith, was born at Solon, Cortland county, New York, Aug. 30, 1803, being one of a family of eleven brothers, named in the order of their seniority as follows, viz: Wright, Josiah, Silas, Oliver, Holland, Marcus, Martin, Solomon, Orrin and Samuel Sherwood, twins, and Lemuel, who all lived to the age of manhood, and were known as the “sixty-foot” Smiths.  Most of the brothers were above the average height, Samuel being the shortest in stature, and was the most delicate in health, but outlived them all.  His early educational advantages were meagre, owing to the primitive condition of his native State, no schools being established as yet.
     His father, while serving with the American army at Bunker Hill, was wounded by a British bullet, which was never removed and incapacitated him for manual labor.  The work of the farm, which consisted of forty acres of bounty land in Cortland county, New York, devolved on the sons, and their early life was that of tillers of the soil.  At the age of fifteen, the eldest brother, Wright, shipped on the frigate Constitution, at Boston, Massachusetts, serving for three and a half years, and participating in the numerous engagements of the war with Algiers.  At the expiration of his term of service he had saved all his allowance for “grog,” which furnished him with the means to engage in mercantile pursuits in Boston and subsequently in Albany, New York.  From the last-named place, accompanied by his brother Samuel, he proceeded, in 1816, to move west. Their first objective point was Clean, on the headwaters of the Allegany river, which they reached after a laborious journey by wagon in the spring of 1817.  Here they constructed a raft, on which was provided a habitation for their use and comfort during the prospective voyage to Cincinnati, where they arrived in due course of time.  They secured accommodations for residence in a double frame building situated on the north side of Fourth street, just east of Blum, which property our subject afterwards purchased, and in 1844 erected thereon what was then considered a fine dwelling.  In the construction of this building was first introduced in Cincinnati the Dayton limestone which has since become so popular.
     At the age of fourteen, and soon after his arrival in Cincinnati, Samuel became interested in the doctrines of the New Church, as taught by Emanuel Swedenborg, and regularly attended the services which were held by the few believers at the residence of Rev. Adam Hurdus, on Sycamore street.  The first public worship of the Swedenborgian Society of Cincinnati was held on the thirty-first of August, 1818, in Mr. Wing’s schoolhouse, on Lodge street, Rev. Mr. Hurdus officiating.  Mr. Smith has never swerved from his early religious convictions, and has ever been a consistent member of the First New Church society of Cincinnati, contributing to its support as well as to other denominations.  From 1817 to 1822 he was employed by his brother Wright in his manufacturing business, and afterwards, for a time, entered the river trade, carrying produce generally to New Orleans by flat-boat.  In 1827 he began business on his own account, the capital for which was obtained by discounting a note for three hundred dollars at three months, and endorsed by his brother Wright.  In all his subsequent mercantile career he has never had occasion to need an endorser, having rigidly abstained from buying goods on credit or giving a note.  With the proceeds of the above-mentioned note he purchased a canal-boat and horses, and engaged in the freight and passenger traffic between Cincinnati and Dayton, to which last named point the canal had just been opened.  In this undertaking he was quite successful and was soon enabled to pay off his only obligation, and to purchase a lot on the southeast corner of Main and Ninth.  On this lot he built a two-story frame store and dwelling, in which he lived and carried on his business of general merchandizing.
     The subject of this sketch was married Aug. 17, 1826, to Margery McCormick, who died June 18, 1832, and by whom he had three children, all dead.  He was married to Elizabeth Andress (who was of English birth) in Cincinnati Nov. 11, 1832, by whom he has had ten children, six of whom are living, viz: Samuel S., jr., Sarah Elizabeth, Edwin F., Virginia, Fanny, and Charles StembridgeMr. Smith was active in his sympathy for the Union cause during the Rebellion, and was represented by one son, who enlisted at the first call for troops, after the firing on Fort Sumter, and who served until incapacitated by physical disability.  He was one of the original subscribers to the Spring Grove Cemetery association in 1844, and the Cincinnati Astronomical society in 1842, and is identified with early history of the Cincinnati Horticultural society and Young Men’s Mercantile Library association.  He was elected trustee to the city council April 3, 1843, and was assigned to many important committees during his term of service.  He was for many years a director of the Washington Insurance company, and has served in that capacity in the Cincinnati Equitable Insurance company for about forty years, being elected president of the last-mentioned company on Jan. 9, 1867, and has since been annually reelected to that position.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 473
  JOHN A. STAAB, retired, of Lick Run, was born in Bavaria, Germany, Feb. 10, 1816, and came to America in 1847, thence to Cincinnati, arriving here Aug. 25, 1847.  He came here in poor circumstances and went to work as a laborer.  In 1860 he had accumulated a little money and started a business, which he continued until 1877, being very successful.  Mr. Staab worked for some thirteen years in the hair factory in Lick Run.  In 1848 he married Anna M. Metzer, a native of Germany, by whom he has one child.  After her death he married his present wife, in 1860, Mary A. Harris, of London, England.  Mr. Staab has been a resident of Lick Run since 1851, being among the oldest living.  He is a member of the German Pioneer society.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 524
 

L. A. STALEY, Esq.
This well-known citizen of Cincinnati, treasurer of Hamilton county, traces his ancestry on the paternal side to Switzerland. The first of the family to reach the new world is Peter Staley, his great-great-grandfather, who came to this country early in its history. The more recent ancestors of Mr. Staley on this side are all American born. His grandfathers on both sides and two of his maternal uncles were soldiers of the War of 1812 - 15. His maternal grandfather, Thomas Connor, came from Ireland when an orphan boy, and settled in Maryland, where he married and brought up his family. His youngest child and daughter, Rebecca Conner, was a native of Georgetown, District of Columbia, born in 1809, and was united in marriage at Frederick, Maryland, the seventeenth of Dec., 1835, to Henry Staley, great-grandson of the pioneer above named, and father of the subject of this notice, and a native of that county, born in 1810. The youthful pair lived in Frederick, where two of their children were born, until 1840. In that year Mr. Staley came on foot to the Miami country in company with several of his neighbors, on a prospecting tour for a place in which to settle his family to advantage. He fixed his affections upon Dayton, Montgomery county, Ohio, and in the absence of railroads and of an over full purse, he walked all the way back to Frederick, nearly six hundred miles, and soon started with his family for the great west. They settled in Dayton, where the elder Staley engaged as a carpenter and builder and has sine resided, in the successful prosecution of his business. Himself and wife are both still living.  He at the age of seventy-one is now building a handsome double house in Dayton, as an investment. He is yet vigorous and enterprising, and has accumulated a good share of this world's goods. The first child born to Henry and Rebecca (Connor) Staley in this place was Luke, who was ushered into this world August 11, 1840. The public schools of Dayton offered his chief opportunities of education, and he pushed his way pretty well through them, but was ambitious to get into active life, and when only about seventeen years of age he took a position as salesman in the dry goods store of Thomas Shafer, in Dayton, where he remained for one and a half to two years, and then was compelled by the state of his health to seek more stirring and out-door employment. He began to learn the trade of a brick mason, and worked for some time at the business, but did not take very kindly to it, and in the fall of 1861 he came to Cincinnati and accepted an agency for the Cincinnati Mutual Insurance company, an institution now merged with others in the Union Central Life Insurance company, of which Mr. Staley has been the general agent since 1871, and still retains his agency, devoting his business energies apart from the duties of his public office to the interests of this company.
     During the whole time the Cincinnati Mutual was in existence, after Mr. Staley came to the city, he was its agent until the consolidation, and then took the general agency above mentioned. Our subject was early in politics, both in sympathy and action. His father had been an old-line Jeffersonian Democrat until the rise of the Republican party shortly afterward. His opposition to the slave-power and institution of slavery twenty years before, had led to his removal from Maryland, in the face of a very eligible offer made by his employer there, and when Mr. Lincoln became a candidate for the Presidency, he received the warm support of the elder Staley. Under his advice and influence young Luke likewise cast his vote for the statesman of the prairies, and has since been steadfast in his allegiance to the principles and policy of the Republican party. He is one of the most active workers in politics in southwestern Ohio, and his voice is influential in the councils of the party. He was for a time chairman of the Republican executive committee of Hamilton county, and also a member of the Republican State central committee. He had never, however, sought office, but his services to the party, as well as his eminent qualifications, in the canvass of 1879 fixed the attention of the Republicans of the county upon him as a candidate for treasurer, and he was nominated in July of that year, at the largest convention of the kind ever held in the city or State, numbering about one thousand delegates. He shared in the grand success of his ticket the ensuing fall, and was elected by the handsome majority of nearly two thousand five hundred. He assumed the duties of his office in September of the next year, and has since attended to them with thorough fidelity and efficiency. The importance of his post may be estimated from the fact that about six millions of the public money pass through his office yearly, and the good people of Hamilton county are to be congratulated that their financial interests are reposed in hands so honest and capable.
     Mr. Staley's parents are both members of the German Reformed church, and he has been a constant attendant upon its ministrations from early childhood, and is a cordial sympathizer with the practical teachings of Christianity. He was one of the founders and incorporators of the Lincoln club of Cincinnati, is specially active in its membership, and served as one of its directors in its earlier years. He was one of a committee selected to form its by-laws and give it a name, and upon his suggestion the society received its present very fitting and potent name of Lincoln club.
     Mr. Staley has for his wife Lucretia Ellen (Kessler) Staley, daughter of Mr. Henry Kessler, a well-known resident of the Queen City, to whom he has united January 9, 1866. They are blessed with four offspring – Charles Kessler (named from a maternal uncle), born August 27, 1866; Henry Kessler, (from his maternal grandfather, his paternal grandfather also being named Henry), born August 22, 1869; Laura Rebecca (from her paternal grandmother), whose natal day is January 19, 1872; and Ida Kessler (from a sister-in-law of her mother), born June 8, 1874.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 447

(Submitted by Sharon Wick)
  CHARLES McDONALD STEELEThis gentleman, one of the best known business men and successful stock operators in the Queen City, is of Scotch descent, his father, Thomas Steele, a native of Edinburgh, emigrating to this country in 1815. Three years afterward, in Philadelphia, he was married to Miss Maria Phipps, a native of Pennsylvania The couple removed to Cincinnati with their young family in 1841, where the father died of Asiatic cholera, July 21, 1849, the mother surviving him and remaining a widow for more than thirty years. She died of paralysis, January 21, 1880, and was buried beside her husband in the beautiful Spring Grove cemetery. Their son Charles was born in Philadelphia, April 24, 1841, six months before the removal to the valley of the Ohio, where, in Cincin­nati and Hartwell, he has since continuously resided. After some training in the public schools, he entered the Western Methodist Book Concern as an employee, and while here met with an accident which has ever since partly deprived him of the use of his left hand. He soon after, in 1854, began active life again as a news agent on the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton railroad, which humble position he filled satisfactorily, and with good financial results, for several years. During the last year of the war of the Rebellion he was agent for the Adams Express company at Murfreesborough, Tennessee. Some years afterwards, in 1870, he made a beginning of a career as a city contractor, taking the contract for constructing the Smith street, Clark street, and Mill street sewers during the next two years. In 1875 he was the builder of a part of McLean avenue, in the city. In the execution of his several contracts he was highly success­ful, realizing a profit in three years of about thirty thousand dollars. On the first of April, 1873, Mr. Steele purchased and subdivided a tract of land in the Mill Creek bottom, a venture which his friends confidently predicted would be a financial failure. Within the short space of a fortnight, however, he surprised them, and very likely himself, by selling his subdivision at a net profit of about eleven thousand dollars. Already, in 1872, he had removed his residence from Cincinnati to Hartwell, in which he bought and subdivided a tract I equal to about one-fifth of the village plat. From this he has sold more than two hundred lots, and also twenty-five houses, there and elsewhere in the village. It may here be remarked that   Mr. Steele has laid out as many as three subdivisions in the county, and has made a suc­cessful operation of each venture. He has, indeed, handled as much real estate to advantage as any opera­tor of his years in the county. At Hartwell he naturally takes an active interest in every enterprise that promises its material, mental, or moral development. He was mainly instrumental in securing the incorporation of the village, after a hard and somewhat protracted struggle; was its first mayor, and was twice reelected to that office; projected and sustained nearly half the cost of the beau­tiful Methodist Episcopal church building at Hartwell, and subscribed liberally to other church enterprises; and I has been a member of the Hartwell board of education for six years. He has been liberal with his means in expenditures for all legitimate purposes, but is economical withal, husbanding and managing his large estate with care, and indulging in no expensive personal habits. After the death of his father, during the long survival of his mother, he was her sole support, and took especial pleasure in the performance of all filial duties. He still retains a large block of real estate property in Hartwell, which is one of the prettiest and most interesting sub­urbs of Cincinnati, in which city he has also a valuable estate, and there, at No. 235 West Fourth street, keeps his office. He is now serving as president of the Ross Road Machine company, at a salary of three thousand six hundred dollars per annum. In all his business enterprises and relations he exhibits indomitable energy and courage, and is considered a remarkably good business man. Prompt and exact himself in the performance of his contracts, particularly in making payments (no note or other obligation of his has failed of punctual attention at maturity), he expects others to be so, and holds them firmly to their agreed stipulations. He is a man of strong affections, and a good hater withal, upon occasion; but is personally genial, thoroughly social and companionable. Rising from very humble beginnings, he has become one of the leading citizens and marked men of Cincinnati and its suburban towns.
     In the fall of 1861 Mr. Steele was married to Miss Mary E. Thompson, daughter of R. P. Thompson, esq., a well known resident of Cincinnati. She is a graduate of the Wesleyan Female college, in the city, and a lady of refinement and culture. They have five children— Thomas M., Stella V., Charles W., Robert T, and Alice M. Steele. Mr. Steele has but one brother living—the Rev. Thomas A. Steele, a minister of the Presbyterian faith.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 464
  JAMES G. STOWE.  This gentleman is descended from an old English family to which belonged Baron Stow, founder of the great Stow library (or library of the British museum), one of the greatest libraries of the world; also Sir John Stow, of Buckinghamshire, England, from whom Stow village, or parish of that shire, takes its name.
John Stow came from England in 1635, with four sons, settling in Roxbury, Massachusetts, and founded the family of Stowe in America. He was the son of John Stow, the chronicler and historian of London, a justly famous man, whose valuable works are copiously quoted by English and American authors.
     From Samuel, a son of John, Mr. Stowe traces his descent, through James H. Stowe, cousin of Dr. Calvin Stowe, husband of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Mr. Stowe is a native of Providence, Rhode Island, born June 14, 1841, eldest son of James H. and Julia A. (Freebody) Stowe. His mother was also of an ancient English family of Newport, Rhode Island, in its earliest days, the descendants of which are scarcely found anywhere in the United States, and in Rhode Island away from Newport and Providence. Her parents were William and Sarah Freebody, of the Newport family.
     Mr. Stowe remained in his native place until mature years. His primary education was received in the public schools of that city, and he was afterward graduated from the Mowry institute, also of Providence, when about eighteen years of age. He then became a mechanic and draughtsman under the instruction of his father, who was a practical mechanic, and in 1861 he became secretary of the Burnside Rifle company, which had its title from Ambrose E. Burnside, since the distinguished general and Senator, but then a prominent resident of Bristol, Rhode Island, and inventor of the Burnside breech-loading rifle, which the company was engaged in manufacturing. Mr. Stowe was also engaged at this time (1861) as superintendent of the Burnside laboratory, a large establishment for the making of ammunition for the rifle. While thus employed he devised a machine for fill­ing cartridges, so efficient and swift as to fill one thou­sand cartridges in one-fourth of a minute. It has since come into use in all the United States arsenals. One of the original machines at use in the Burnside laboratory was sold to the Fenians and landed on the coast of Ireland, where it was captured by the English Government, and is now in the British museum. During a part of this service he was appointed United States inspector of ammunition with rank, then an exceedingly important position. August 7, 1865, Mr. Stowe was elected treasurer of the Perkins Sheet iron company, likewise of Providence, engaged in manufacturing sheet and bar iron, of which William Sprague, late United States Senator, was president. At this same time he was secretary of the American Snow-plow company, in the same city. Until the fall of 1867 he filled these positions, and then upon the change of the Burnside Rifle company to the Rhode Island Locomotive works, with General A. E. Burnside as president, Mr. Stowe was recalled to his former associations as secretary of the works, and relinquished his other positions, the new position requir­ing all his time. In 1870 he was one of a committee appointed by eastern manufacturers to visit the States of Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, and Kansas, for the purpose of establishing manufactories. In January of the next year, as a consequence of this visit, and having on his hands a large machine shop which he had taken as an investment, he resigned his office in the locomotive works and removed the machinery of his shop to Bloomington, Illinois, in order to embark in independent business. Here the bonus of ten thousand dollars was given him by the citizens and a partner with suitable site and buildings. The same year he began the manufacture of a reaper of his own invention, and other agricultural im­plements, employing about fifty hands. His connection at Bloomington was somewhat unfortunate, and after sustaining large losses through his partnership, he withdrew from it, and accepted for a time the agency of the Superior Mower and Reaper company, with headquarters at Chicago. He presently withdrew from this, however, and in 1875 made a favorable engagement as manager of the Cincinnati branch office of C. Aultman & Co., of Canton, Ohio, manufacturers of reapers, mowers, engines, etc., the second largest manufactory of any kind in the State; the position which he now holds.
     During his residence in Cincinnati Mr. Stowe has taken an active interest in politics, on behalf of the Republican party, and at the April election of 1879 he was elected councilman for the First ward, and was elected to his second term in the same ward April 12, 1881. He has been chairman of the committees on steam-railroads and light, and was elected vice-president of the council at its reorganization in April, 1881. He has been one of the most active and influential members of the board. During most of his business life  Mr. Stowe has had a taste for journalism and authorship which, notwithstand­ing his many and engrossing employments, he has found time to satisfy. In 1867 a very valuable book of his preparation was published by Henry Carey Baird, of Philadelphia, who paid the young author handsomely for the copyright. It is entitled "A Manual for the Sheet, Bar, and Plate Iron Roller," and is in use in all the rolling-mills throughout the country. Another work
of his on guns and gunnery had a large sale in this country and England. While at Bloomington he wrote much for the Pantograph of that city, and for the Chicago Tribune and eastern papers. Since his removal to Cincinnati a specially useful book of " Hints to Farmers on the Reaper and Mower" has been published. Mr. Stowe at times appears as a lecturer, having pronounced before various bodies in this country addresses on Physiognomy and Odd-Fellowship. Industrial art in this country owes not a little to the inventive genius of Mr. Stowe. He has patented, first and last, no less than thirty ma­chines and improvements, the principal of which are the cartridge machine and the reaper before mentioned. It is truly wonderful that he has been able to accomplish so much for his years in the various departments of human activity.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 453

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