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BIOGRAPHIES
Source:
1789 - 1881
History of Cincinnati, Ohio
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches
Compiled by Henry A. Ford, A. M., and Mrs. Kate B. Ford
 L. A. Williams & Co., Publishers
1881

(Transcribed by Sharon Wick)

  MR. E. C. WILLIAMS was born May 10, 1842, in Cincinnati.  His father, George W. Williams, was one of the oldest settlers in this part of the State.  Mr. Williams was educated in the public schools of the city, and in 1861 was graduated from Woodward college.  He enlisted in April, 1861.  He was transferred to the gunboat flotilla, then a part of Fremont’s army.  This flotilla was soon transferred to the United States navy.  In this Mr. Williams served throughout the war, being engaged in all the famous fights through which this flotilla passed, Vicksburgh, Fort Donelson, etc.  At the close of the war he went to the Harvard Law school, whence he was graduated in 1867.  He then returned to Cincinnati and was nominated for the State legislature, but defeated by a coalition between the Democrats and the German element.  He entered into partnership with the well known W. S. Scarborough.  In 1877 Mr. Scarborough retired from business, and Mr. Williams formed a partnership with Mr. A. B. Champion, with whom he is still engaged.  Mr. Williams is now a member of the city school-board.  In 1851 he was elected librarian of the Young Men’s Mercantile Library association.  In 1860 he began the practice of law with Edward F. Noyes, late minister to France.  At the outbreak of the war he entered the Thirty-ninth Ohio volunteer infantry, of which his partner was colonel, and afterwards major.  On May 1, 1865, he was appointed surveyor of customs for Cincinnati by President Andrew Johnson, but was removed the following October on account of his not endorsing the President’s policy.  He then formed a partnership with several gentlemen and founded the Cincinnati Chronicle, an evening paper, of which he was the first business manager.  This paper afterwards became the Cincinnati Times.  In May of 1869 he was reappointed  surveyor of customs by President Grant, and held this post until his death, which occurred Jan. 13, 1881.  On Aug. 10, 1862, he was married to Miss Louisa Wright, who survives him with two sons.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 485
  ELKANAH WILLIAMS, M. A., M. D., ophthalmologist, of Cincinnati, was born in Lawrence county, Indiana, Dec. 19, 1822.  At ten years of age he went to Bedford academy, and in 1847 graduated in Asbury college, Greencastle, Indiana, after which he pursued a course of medicine in Bedford and Louisville, under leading physicians, and graduated in the Louisville university in 1850.  He returned to Indiana and pursued his practice for two years, when, upon his wife dying, he returned to Louisville and attended a third course of lectures.  In 1852 he came to Cincinnati, and in the fall of the same year crossed the Atlantic, mastered the French language, and attended a course of lectures in Paris on opthalmology; then went to London and studied under Bowman Critchett and Dixon of the London Royal Ophthalmic society—the uses of the opthalmoscope having been learned under the famous Desmarres, in Paris, it fell to Dr. Williams’ lot to introduce it in Cincinnati.  In 1854 he went to Vienna and studied under Beer Rosos, Jaeger, and Stellwag-von-Carion.  Then he went to Prague; then to Berlin, where he pursued the study of his adopted specialty several months in each of these places.  In 1855 he returned to Cincinnati, and opened an office for the exclusive treatment of the ear and eye.  In 1856 he was invited to conduct the eye clinics in the Miami Medical college, and he thus established the chair of ophthalmics in the county.  For twelve years he was ophthalmologist of the Cincinnati hospital. During the war he was surgeon of the marine hospital. In 1862 he again visited Europe, and attended the ophthalmological congress in Paris, and in 1866 he made a third trip for a similar purpose.  In 1872 he went to London on the same errand.  He is a member of the ophthalmological colleges of the old and new world, and a prominent member of many medical societies in America.  Dr. Williams has made ophthalmology a specalty during his life, and deservedly has made it a success.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 478
  F. B. WILLIAMS, retired, was born in Hamilton county June 2, 1825, and is the son of Thomas and Mary (Turner) Williams, who were among the pioneer settlers of Cincinnati, his mother having come here as early as 1810.  She died May 14, 1865.  His father, Thomas Williams, was born in North Wales.  He, when very young, was bound over to his uncle to learn the tannery trade, where he remained for several years.  Not being satisfied he determined to come to America.  At twenty-one years of age, he, having no money, went aboard a ship, where he hid himself in an empty hogshead, where he was discovered the third day after being at sea.  He came on in the vessel and was landed in New Orleans.  He then set out with a party and walked to Bardstown, Kentucky; on the way he came near starving.  After remaining in Bardstown a short time he moved to Cincinnati and located on the southeast corner of Main and Second streets.  Here he established a tannery in a log cabin, tanning mostly deer skins, making parchments.  Being very successful in his business he invested in real estate.  He owned where the Coliseum theatre is on Vine street, where he pastured his cows.  After remaining in the tannery business for a number of years he moved to the farm on Walnut Hills.  Here he operated a grist-mill and a distillery, with a capicity of two barrels of whiskey per day.  Here he carried on business until he built a residence where the Coliseum theatre is, and there moved and remained until his death.  He died at about sixty-nine years of age.  Our subject has remained on the old farm until it has accummulated in great value, being one of the most desirable pieces of property on Walnut Hills.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 514
  F. G. WOLF, first German assistant in the Seventh district school, was born in Bavaria, Germany, in 1831, and after receiving a liberal education emigrated to the United States in 1854, where he taught in the States of New York, Indiana, Illinois and Iowa, coming to Cincinnati in 1878.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page
  DR. C. O. WRIGHT. 
Charles Olmsted Wright, M. D., is a native of Columbus, Ohio, born December 26, 1835, oldest child of Dr. I. Marmaduke Burr Wright and Mrs. Mary L. (Olmsted) Wright. Her father, Philo H. Olmsted, was in his day one of the most prominent men in Central Ohio, and for | many years was editor of the State Journal, of that city. The elder Wright was the famous physician of that name, who spent a large part of his professional life in this city, and is appropriately noticed in our chapter on medicine in Cincinnati. He survived until August 15, 1879, when he died here, full of years and honors. Mrs. Wright is still living, in a hale and vigorous age.
     Charles was but three years old, when the family was removed to Cincinnati by a call to his father to occupy the chair of Materta Medica in the Ohio Medical college. His primary and in part higher education was taken in the public schools of the city, but stopped when a member of the Hughes high school without graduating, in 1852, with the intention of accompanying his parents to Europe. This intention was abandoned, for the sake of the younger children, who needed his care; and he took instead a special course of one year in the Ohio Wesleyan university at Delaware. Leaving this institution in 1853, he began practice in civil engineering at the tunnel then being constructed under Walnut Hills, as is elsewhere related in this history; but was soon compelled by ill health to seek a more quiet, indoor life. In 1855 he began the study of medicine with Dr. W. W. Dawson, with whom he read for a year, when, under friendly advice, he went to California and engaged in merchandizing there for about six months, during which he had great experience of the rough and tumble side of life. He was presently burnt out, however, losing his entire stock, and was then seized with the spirit of adventure, pushed across the Pacific to the Sandwich Islands and thence to the Chinese coast, where he enjoyed a breadth and minuteness of observation then not often vouchsafed to a foreigner. Thence he made his way home the rest of his journey around the world, via Japan, Siam, Calcutta, Bombay, through the Chusan Archipelago, the island of Manilla and along the west coast of Africa. From San Francisco to Cincinnati he occupied three years with his voyages and land journeys. While in China he found an extensive field for the observation of skin diseases, and decided that, if he followed his father's vocation, he would pay some especial attention to such ailments. Arriving at home, he promptly resumed his medical studies, becoming a member of the Ohio Medical college, and enjoying in addition the instructions of both his father and Dr. Dawson. He took his diploma of Doctor of Medicine in the summer of 1862, went immediately before the State board at Columbus, for examination as a candidate for appointment in the army, passed it successfully, and was appointed assistant surgeon in the Thirty-fifth Ohio volunteer infantry. He was captured at Chickamauga, and for three years was detained as a prisoner at Atlanta and in the famous Libby prison, at Richmond. He was, however, as a medical man, allowed some favors, and was presently released by special exchange, arranged by his friends at "Washington. He rejoined his regiment at Chattanooga, during the cold winter of 1862-3 and the starvation period experienced by the army there. He resigned on the day of the battle at Kenesaw Mountain, during the Atlanta campaign, from ill health, and returned home. He had then reached the full grade of surgeon. Returning home, he was made a resident physician in the Cincinnati hospital, and also went into private practice. In this he had his father's invaluable advice and aid, and soon undertook the same specialities of practice—obstetrics and diseases of women and children. He became a member of the staff of the Good Samaritan hospital and lecturer on skin diseases, and was afterwards one of the physicians in charge of the dispensary. He has always maintained a large private practice, but has found time to write occasional papers for the professional societies and press, and is an active member of the Cincinnati academy of medicine, the Obstetrical society and the State Medical society. He has been called to much service as a medical examiner for the large life-insurance companies, having been examiner, among others, for the Mutual Benefit of New Jersey for sixteen years. He is supreme medical examiner of the Knights of the Golden Rule for the United States, and grand medical examiner for the Ancient Order of United Workmen in Ohio. He does not take a very active part in politics, but retains his membership in the Grand Army of the Republic.
     Dr. Wright was married, in March, 1870, to Miss Eva, daughter of David K. and Ann Eliza Cady, of Cincinnati, the former a member of the city school board for thirty years. They have three children living, and one, a little girl, in the grave. The surviving children are David Cady, a boy of nine years; Marmaduke B. (named from the paternal grandfather), in his fourth year; and Ann Eliza (from the maternal grandmother), aged two years. Mary L. died an infant in 1874.
Source: 1789 - 1881 History of Cincinnati, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches - Publ. L. A. Williams & Co. - Page 442
(Submitted by Sharon Wick)

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