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GUERNSEY COUNTY, OHIO
History & Genealogy


Source:
From The Heritage Collection Biography and History from Unigraphic -
 The Household Guide and Instructor with Biographies
History of Guernsey County, Ohio
with Illustrations
VOLUME II
Cleveland: T. F. Williams.
1882

CHAPTER XI.
MILITARY & POLITICAL
Pg. 436

CHAPTERS:
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII
XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV

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GUERNSEY COUNTY IN THE WAR OF 1812.

     The following is a list of the members of a company of men who went from Guernsey county to serve in the War of 1812.  Many are names of families yet familiar to residents of the county:

James Frame Amos Williams, Thomas Hyde,
William Smith, William McCulloch, Joshua Robe,
Enoch Thomas, Patrick McLaughlin, John Waller,
David Waller, Lewis Waller, John Barton,
Adam Shriver, Henry Baker, William Shepherd,
Jacob Smith, Timothy Sharock, Everett Sharock,
Shandy Hammond, William Morehead, William Cherry,
James Morehead, William Hudson, John Secrest,
James Dye, Thomas Bay, James Bay,
Samuel Bay, William Bryan, James Oldham,
William Hosiach, John Hutchinson, John Marling,
Isaac Oldham, James DeLong, Isaac DeLong,
William Laws, Enoch Phillips, Aaron Hedges,
James Fuller, David Hollis, Gnomar Matthews,
John Gibson, Adam Tedrich, John Phillips,
Israel Hedges, Paul DeWitt  

VOTE OF GUERNSEY COUNTY.*

     The following statement exhibits the vote of Guernsey county, at gubernatorial and presidential elections, from 1810, the year of organization, to the present time:
     1810 - Return Meigs, 204; Thomas Worthington, 31; total, 235.
     1812 - Return Meigs, 183; Thomas Scott, 143; total, 326
     1814 - Thomas Worthington, 329; Othniel Looker, 19; total 348
     1816 - Thomas Worthington, 483; James Dunlap, 179; Ethan Allen Brown, 2; total 664
     1818 - Ethan A. Brown, 574; James Dunlap, 126, total, 700
     1820 - Ethan A. Brown, 364; Jeremiah Morrow, 382; William Henry Harrison, 47; total, 793
     1822 - Jeremiah Morrow, 765; Allen Trimble, 244; William W. Irwin, 14; total, 1,023
     1824 - Jeremiah Morrow, 719; Allen Trimble, 713; total, 1,432
     1826 - Allen Trimble, 1,704; John Bigger, 24; Alexander Campbell, 6; Benjamin Tappan, 31; Total, 1,765.
     1828 - Allen Trimble, 973; John W. Campbell, 925; total, 1,898
     1830 - Duncan McArthur (Whig), 923; Robert Lucas (Democrat), 762; total, 1,685
     1832 - Presidential - Andrew Jackson, 1,356; Henry Clay, 1,295; William Wirt (Anti-Masonic), 22; total, 2,673
     1834 - Robert Lucas (Democrat), 1,344; James Findlay (Whig), 1,259; total, 2,603
     1836 - Presidential - William H. Harrison, 2,074; Martin Van Buren, 1,652; total, 3,726
     1838 - Wilson Shannon (Democrat), 2,090; Joseph Vance (Whig), 1,938; total, 4,028
     1840 - Wilson Shannon (Democrat), 2,326; Thomas Corwin (Whig), 2,617; total, 4,943
     1840 - Van Buren (Democrat), 2,186; Harrison (Whig), 2,606; Birney (Abolitionist), 13; total, 4,805.
     1842 - Wilson Shannon (Democrat), 2,387; Thomas Corwin (Whig), 2,388; Leicester King (Abolitionist), 85; total, 4,860.
     1844 - Mordecai Bartley (Whig), 2,700; David Tod (Democrat), 2,651; L. King (Abolitionist), 277; total, 5,628
     1846 - William Bebb (Whig), 2,414; David Tod (Democrat), 2,421; Samuel Lewis (Abolitionist), 378; total, 2,525.
     1850 - Reuben Wood (Democrat), 2,269; William Johnston (Whig), 2,286; Edward Smith (Abolitionist), 299; total, 4,854.
     1851 - Reuben Wood (Democrat), 1,671; Samuel F. Vinton (Whit), 1,796; Samuel Lewis (Abolitionist), 238; **3,705.
     1853 - William Medill (Democrat), 1500; Nelson Barere (Whig), 1,414; Samuel Lewis (Abolitionist), 633; total, 3,547.
     1855 - William Medill (Democrat), 1,361; Salmon P. Chase (Republican), 1,893; Allen Trimble (Know Nothing), 130; total, 3,384.
     1857 - Henry B. Payne (Democrat), 1,793; Salmon P. Chase (Republican), 1911; P. Van Trump (Know Nothing), 65; total, 3,769.
     1859 - Rufus P. Ranney (Democrat), 1,663; William Dennison (Republican), 2,103; total, 3,766.
     1861 - Hugh J. Jewett (Democrat), 1,968; David Tod (Republican), 2,262; total, 4,230.
     1863 - C. L. Vallandingham (Democrat), 1,952; John Brough (Republican), 2,929; total, 4,881.
     1865 - George W. Morgan (Democrat), 1,853; Jacob D. Cox (Republican), 2,503; total, 4,356.
     1867 - Allen G. Thurman (Democrat), 2,052; Rutherford B. Hayes (Republican), 2,549; total, 4,601.
     1868 - Presidential - Horatio Seymour (Democrat), 1,949; U. S. Grant (Republican), 2,743; total, 4,692.
     1869 - George H. Pendleton (Democrat), 1,836; R. B. Hayes (Republican), 2,380; total, 4,216.
     1871 - George W. McCook (Democrat), 1,831; Edward F. Noyes (Republican), 2,417; G. T. Stewart (Prohibition), 25; total, 4,273.
     1872 - Presidential - Horace Greeley (Democrat), 1,901; U. S. Grant (Republican0, 2,629; Jeremiah Black, 11; Charles O'Connor, 9; total, 4,550.
     1873 - William Allen (Democrat), 1,799; Edward F. Noyes (Republican), 2,156; Gideon T. Stewart (Prohibition) 63; Isaac Collins (Liberal), 294; total, 4,312.
     1875 - William Allen (Democrat), 2,431; R. B. Hayess (Republican), 2,824; total, 5,255.
     1876 - Presidential - Samuel J. Tilden (Democrat), 2,460; R. B. Hayes (Republican), 3,106; total, 5,566.
     1877 - Richard M. Bishop (Democrat), 2,341; William H. West (Republican), 2,701; L. H. Bond, 1; H. A. Thompson, 64; Stephen Johnson, 12; total, 5,119.
     1879 - Thomas Ewing (Democrat), 2,527; Charles Foster (Republican), 3,179; G. T. Stewart (Prohibition), 71; Piatt (Greenback), 9; total, 5,786.
     1880 - Presidential - W. S. Hancock (Democrat), 2,568; James A. Garfield (Republican), 3,118; J. B. Weaver (Greenback), 26; Neal Dow (Temperance), 36; total, 5,748.
     1881 - John W. Bookwalter (Democrat), 2,213; Charles Foster (Republican), 2,954; Abraham R. Ludlow, 266; John Seitz, 22; total, 5,455.

REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS.

     From 1803 to 1813 the State of Ohio was represented in the Congressional House of Representatives by Jeremiah Morrow, of Warren county, who from 1813 to 1819 was one of the Senators of the State of Congress; and from 1822 to 1824 was Governor of the State.  The members of Congress representing Guernsey county from 1810 are given in the following table:

1809-13, Jeremiah Morrow, of Warren county;
1813-17, James Caldwell, of Belmont county;
1817-21, Samuel Herrick, of Muskingum county;
1821-23, John C. Wright, (*), of Jefferson county; David Chambers, of Muskingum county;
1823-25, John Patterson, of Belmont county;
1825-27, David Jennings
(*), of Belmont county, Thomas Shannon, of Belmont county;
1827-29, John Davenport, of Belmont county;
1829-33, William Kennon, (†)
of Belmont county;
1833-35, James M. Bell (‡) of Guernsey county;
1835-37, William Kennon, (†) of Belmont county;
1837-39, Alexander Harper, (‡) of Muskingum county;
1839-41, Isaac Parrish, (†) of Guernsey county;
1841-43, Benjamin S. Cowen, (‡) of Belmont county;
1843-45, Alexander Harper, (‡) of Muskingum county;
1845-47, Alexander Harper, (‡) of Muskingum county;
1847-51, Nathan Evans (‡) of Guernsey county;
1851-53, Alexander Harper, (‡) of Muskingum county;
1853-55, Wilson Shannon, (†) Belmont county;
1855-57, Charles J. Albright, (§) of Guernsey county;
1857-59, William Lawrence, (†) of Guernsey county;
1859-61, Thomas C. Theaker, (§) of Belmont county;
1861-63, James R. Morris, (†) of Monroe county;
1863-65, Joseph W. White, (†) of Guernsey county;
1865-73, John A. Bingham, (§) of Harrison county;
1873-77, Lorenzo Danford, (§) of Belmont county;
1877-79, Gibson Atherton, (†) of Licking county;
1879-81, Jonathan T. Updegraff, (§) of Jefferson county.
(*) Resigned  (
†) Democrat, (‡) Whig, (§) Republican

SENATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES OF GUERNSEY COUNTY

     Under the Constitution of 1802 Representatives of the General Assembly of Ohio were chosen annually, on the second Tuesday of October.  Senators were elected every two years.  The present constitution, adopted in 1851, provides for an election of members of the Legislature every two years, Senators and Representatives being elected at the same time, and for the same length of term.
     In the Ninth General Assembly of the State of Ohio, which convened at Zanesville, on the first Monday of December, 1810, being the first session of the Legislature after the formation of the county, Guernsey, Muskingum and Tuscarawas was were represented by
Robert McConnell, in the Senate, and George Jackson and David J. Marple, in the House of Representatives.

  SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES.
1811, Robert McConnell George Jackson,
William Frame
1812, Ephraim Sears, Zaccheus A. Beatty.
1813, Joseph Wampler, Thomas Henderson
1814, Joseph Wampler, Thomas Henderson.
1815, Abraham Shane, Thomas Henderson.
1816, Abraham Shane, Cyrus P. Beatty.
1817, David Robb, Cyrus P. Beatty.
1818, David Robb, Thomas Hanna.
1819, David Robb, Isaac Grummond.
1820, David Robb.  
1821, Wilson McGowan, Lloyd Talbott.
1822, Wilson McGowan, Isaac Grummond.
1823, Zaccheus A. Beatty, Isaac Grummond.
1824, Zaccheus A. Beatty, Thomas Hanna.
1825, Thomas Hanna, William Thompson.
1826, Thomas Hanna, James M. Bell.
1827, David Robb, James M. Bell.
1828, David Robb, James M. Bell.
1829, Thomas Weston, James M. Bell.
1830, Thomas Weston, James M. Bell.
1831, Robert Thompson, David Tullis
1832, Robert Thompson, Samuel Bigger.
1833, Isaac Atkinson, Samuel Bigger.
1834, Isaac Atkinson, John Craig.
1835, William Scott, Thomas J. Taylor.
1836, William Scott, Samuel Bigger.
1837, William C. Walton, Isaac Parrish
1837, William C. Walton, Joel F. Martin.
1839, William Scott, Robert B. Moore.
1840, William Scott, William Israel.
1841, William C. Walton, Turner G. Brown.
1842, William C. Walton, William Douglass.
1843. William Armstrong, William Lawrence.
1844, William Armstrong, William Skinner.
Jesse Meredith.
1845, French W. Thornhill, Thomas W. Tipton.
1846, French W. Thornhill, Newell Kennon.
1847, Peter B. Ankeny, William Morrow.
1848, Peter B. Ankeny, William Morrow.
1849, Andrew Ferguson Matthew Gaston,
Hugh McNeeley.
1850, Andrew Ferguson, Alexander Mitchell,
James J. Grimes.
1852, John Ferguson, Andrew Patterson.
1854, Western C. Sinclair, Thomas Oldham.
1856, William Lawrence, Robert Campbell,
Abraham, Simmons.
1858, Marshall Morrow, Hugh Broom,
Francis Rea.
1860, Stephen Potts, James W. Watt.
1862, John D. O'Conner, Joseph Ferrill.
1864, John D. O'Conner, Joseph Ferrill.
1866, Robert Savage John T. Clark
1868, William Lawrence, Ross W. Anderson.
1870, James O. Amos, Ross W. Anderson.
1872, James O. Amos, Abraham Armstrong
1874, John W. Laughlin, Abraham Armstrong.
1876, J. B. Williams, Thomas S. Luccock.
1878, J. B. Williams, Thomas S. Luccock.
1880, Frank Atkinson, Roland S. Frame.

     From the Eleventh to the Twenty-second General Assembly, inclusive, Guernsey, Tuscarawas, and Coshocton composed a senatorial district.
     From the Twenty-third to the Forty-third General Assembly, Guernsey and Monroe counties constituted a senatorial district.  To the Forty-fourth, Forty-fifth, Forty-sixth, Forty-seventh, Forty-eighth, and Forty-ninth General Assembly, Guernsey and Coshocton joined in electing Senators.  From the Fiftieth General Assembly, the first under the present constitution, which was adopted in 1851, Guernsey and Monroe have composed a senatorial district.
     Guernsey county first obtained a separate representation in the lower house of the General Assembly in 1812.  It is now the Thirtieth representative district, and forms a part of hte Nineteenth senatorial district.  At present Guernsey county is a part of the Sixteenth congressional district, which comprises the counties of Belmont, Guernsey, Harrison, Jefferson, and Noble.  At the election of 1880, Congressman Updegraff received 2,848 plurality.


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* Prepared by Hon. Charles J. Albright.
** A section of townships taken from Guernsey county to make Noble county is the cause of a decrease in population in the year 1851.

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